Newton line

In Euclidean geometry the Newton line is the line that connects the midpoints of the two diagonals in a convex quadrilateral with at most two parallel sides.[1]

E, K, F lie on a common line, the Newton line

Properties

The line segments GH and IJ that connect the midpoints of opposite sides (the bimedians) of a convex quadrilateral intersect in a point that lies on the Newton line. This point K bisects the line segment EF that connects the diagonal midpoints.[1]

By Anne's theorem and its converse, any interior point P on the Newton line of a quadrilateral ABCD has the property that

where [ABP] denotes the area of triangle ABP.

If the quadrilateral is a tangential quadrilateral, then its incenter also lies on this line.[2]

gollark: When they annoy me, yes.
gollark: [BEES EXPUNGED]
gollark: ```<service-status.osmarks.tk> [BEES EXPUNGED] [07/Jun/2020:08:24:38 +0000] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 301 169 "http://service-status.osmarks.tk/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 9; Mi A1 Build/PKQ1.180917.001; wv) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chrome/74.0.3729.157 Mobile Safari/537.36"<service-status.osmarks.tk> [BEES EXPUNGED] [07/Jun/2020:08:24:39 +0000] "OPTIONS / HTTP/1.1" 301 169 "http://service-status.osmarks.tk/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/76.0.3809.71 Safari/537.36"<osmarks.tk> [BEES EXPUNGED] [07/Jun/2020:08:27:18 +0000] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 6124 "https://service-status.osmarks.tk/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 4.2.1; en-us; Nexus 5 Build/JOP40D) AppleWebKit/535.19 (KHTML, like Gecko; googleweblight) Chrome/38.0.1025.166 Mobile Safari/535.19"<osmarks.tk> [BEES EXPUNGED] [07/Jun/2020:08:29:15 +0000] "GET /csproblem/ HTTP/1.1" 200 5477 "https://osmarks.tk/csproblem/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 4.2.1; en-us; Nexus 5 Build/JOP40D) AppleWebKit/535.19 (KHTML, like Gecko; googleweblight) Chrome/38.0.1025.166 Mobile Safari/535.19"```
gollark: How did they even *know* about that subdomain? Certificate transparency logs?
gollark: Also, its user agent is different each time.

See also

References

  1. Claudi Alsina, Roger B. Nelsen: Charming Proofs: A Journey Into Elegant Mathematics. MAA, 2010, ISBN 9780883853481, pp. 108–109 (online copy, p. 108, at Google Books)
  2. Dušan Djukić, Vladimir Janković, Ivan Matić, Nikola Petrović, The IMO Compendium, Springer, 2006, p. 15.
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