Nagyágite
Nagyágite (Pb5Au(Te,Sb)4S5-8) is a rare sulfide mineral with known occurrence associated with gold ores. Nagyágite crystals are opaque, monoclinic and dark grey to black coloured.
Nagyágite | |
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Nagyágite from Nagyág (Săcărâmb), Romania (image width: 1.5 mm) | |
General | |
Category | Sulfosalt mineral |
Formula (repeating unit) | Pb5Au(Te,Sb)4S5-8[1] or AuPb(Sb,Bi)Te2-3S6[2] or (Te, Au)Pb(Pb, Sb)S2[3] |
Strunz classification | 2.HB.20a |
Dana classification | 02.11.10.01 |
Crystal system | Monoclinic |
Crystal class | Prismatic (2/m) (same H-M symbol) |
Space group | P21/m |
Identification | |
Colour | Blackish lead-grey; pale grey in polished section |
Crystal habit | Tabular crystals (often bent), also massive granular, pseudotetragonal |
Twinning | Crossed twin lamellae observed on (001) sections |
Cleavage | Perfect on {010}, excellent on {101} |
Fracture | Hackly |
Tenacity | Flexible, slightly malleable |
Mohs scale hardness | 1.5 |
Lustre | Metallic, bright on fresh cleavage |
Streak | Blackish lead-grey |
Diaphaneity | Opaque |
Specific gravity | 7.35–7.49 |
Pleochroism | Weak |
References | [1][2][3] |
It was first described in 1845 for an occurrence at the type locality of the Nagyág mine, Săcărâmb, Hunedoara County, Romania.[1][2]
It occurs in gold–tellurium epithermal hydrothermal veins. Minerals associated with nagyágite include: altaite, petzite, stutzite, sylvanite, tellurantimony, coloradoite, krennerite, native arsenic, native gold, proustite, rhodochrosite, arsenopyrite, sphalerite, tetrahedrite, calaverite, tellurobismuthite, galena and pyrite.[3]
References
- http://www.mindat.org/min-2830.html Mindat.org
- http://webmineral.com/data/Nagyagite.shtml Webmineral data
- http://rruff.geo.arizona.edu/doclib/hom/nagyagite.pdf Handbook of Mineralogy
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