Nadorite

Nadorite is a mineral with the chemical formula PbSbO2Cl.[1] It crystallizes in the orthorhombic crystal system and is brown, brownish-yellow or yellow in color, with a white or yellowish-white streak.[1]

Nadorite
General
CategoryHalide mineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
PbSbO2Cl
Strunz classification3.DC.30
Crystal systemOrthorhombic
Crystal classDipyramidal (mmm)
H-M Symbol: (2/m 2/m 2/m)
Space groupBmmb
Identification
ColorBrown, brownish-yellow, yellow
TwinningOn {101}, nearly perpendicular (91°45'), common
CleavageOn {010}, perfect
FractureUneven
Mohs scale hardness3 12 - 4
LusterAdamantine, Resinous
StreakWhite, yellow to yellowish white
DiaphaneityTranslucent
Density7
Refractive indexnα = 2.300 nβ = 2.340 - 2.350 nγ = 2.360 - 2.400
Birefringenceδ = 0.060 - 0.100
DispersionStrong
Alters toTo cerussite
References[1][2]

Nadorite is named after Djebel Nador in Algeria, where it was first identified in 1870.[1]

Geologic occurrence

Djebel Nador and Djebel Debbar (both in the Constantine Province of Algeria) are its co-type localities. Also found as an alteration product of jamesonite in Cornwall, England.[1]

References

Bibliography

  • Palache, P.; Berman H.; Frondel, C. (1960). "Dana's System of Mineralogy, Volume II: Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. (Seventh Edition)" John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, pp. 1039-1041.
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