NAIA Men's Basketball Championships

The National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics Men's Basketball National Championship has been held annually since 1937 (with the exception of 1944 and 2020). The tournament was established by James Naismith to crown a national champion for smaller colleges and universities. Through the 2019–20 season, the NAIA Tournament featured 32 teams, and the entire tournament was contested at one location in one week, rather than multiple locations over a series of weekends. Beginning with the 2021 edition, the tournament will expand to 64 teams, but will start with play at 16 regional sites, with only the winners at these sites playing at the finals venue. From 1992 to 2020, the NAIA sponsored a Division II championship. The Division I tournament is played in Kansas City, Missouri, while in 2020, the Division II tournament was to be held for the last time at the Sanford Pentagon in Sioux Falls, South Dakota; however, the tournaments were called off due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

NAIA Men's Basketball Championships
Most recent season or competition:
2019
FormerlyNational College Basketball Tournament (1937–1981)
SportBasketball
Founded1937
FounderJames Naismith
MottoPassion. Tradition. History.
Divisions1
2 (1992–2020)
No. of teams32
64 (2021–future)
Venue(s)Municipal Auditorium; Sanford Pentagon (D-II, 2017–2019)
Most recent
champion(s)
DI: Georgetown (KY)
DII: Spring Arbor (MI)
Most titlesDI: Oklahoma City (6)
DII: Bethel (IN) and Indiana Wesleyan (3 each)
TV partner(s)CBS College Sports Network (national)
ESPN 3 (national)
TWC Sports Channel (Kansas City area)
Victory Sports Network (national)
Related
competitions
NAIA Women's Basketball Championships
Official websiteNAIA.org
NAIA Division I
NAIA Division II

Division I

The Men's Basketball Championship is mostly played at the Municipal Auditorium in Kansas City, Missouri.[1] It has been held in Kansas City every year since the tournament began except from 1994-2001 when it was played in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Kansas City will continue to host until at least 2024. In 2018, the NAIA announced a new format for the 2021 tournament after the merger of D-I and D-II. Under the new format, the men's and women's tournaments will each involve 64 teams. The first two rounds will be played at 16 separate sites, with only the 16 winners at these sites advancing to Kansas City.[2]

The tournament MVP has been presented with the Chuck Taylor Most Valuable Player award since 1939. In 1948 the NAIA became the first national organization to open their intercollegiate postseason to black student-athletes due primarily to the media attention surrounding Manhattan College. Manhattan, who had an all-white team, learned of the NAIA rule that prohibited blacks from participating in the tournament, and after asking the NAIA to rescind the rule, the NAIA refused and Manhattan withdrew from the tournament. “The battle might have ended there but for a man named Harry Henshel, who was a member of the U.S. Olympic basketball committee. One of the reasons that the NAIA tournament was so prestigious was that the champion was invited to compete at the Olympic trials in New York City in late March. (The other teams invited were the two NCAA finalists, three teams from the Amateur Athletic Union, the winner of the National Invitation Tournament, and a YMCA team.)” [3] After reading in the New York papers that blacks could not participate in the tournament, Henshel suggested to the media that the NAIA national champion be eliminated from Olympic consideration. NAIA officials read Hershel’s statement in the papers and quickly took a telegraphic poll amongst its members the following day that rescinded the racial ban. In 1947, Coach John Wooden of Indiana State refused the invitation to the NAIA National Tournament primarily because, Clarence J. Walker, the only black player on his team could not participate. Because of the stance taken by Manhattan College and Harry Hansel, in 1948, Coach Wooden was able to take Walker to the tournament who became the first African-American student-athlete to play in the NAIA tournament. Walker, a vital role player helped the Sycamores finish as the NAIA National Finalist. In 1957, Tennessee State would become the first historically black college to win a national championship, and the first team to win three consecutive tournaments. As of 2017, Kentucky State is the only other school to do so (1970, 1971, 1972). Oklahoma City University holds the record for the most tournament championships with 6. OKCU also holds the record for most national championship titles in NAIA Women's Basketball.

YearChampionship TeamScoreRunner-Up TeamArenaLocation
1937Central Missouri State35–24#Morningside (Iowa)Municipal AuditoriumKansas City, Missouri
1938Central Missouri State45–30Roanoke (Va.)
1939Southwestern (Kan.)32–31San Diego State (Calif.)
1940Tarkio (Mo.)52–31San Diego State
1941San Diego State36–32Murray State (Ky.)
1942Hamline (Minn.)33–31Southeast Oklahoma
1943Southeast Missouri State34–32Northwest Missouri State
1944No Tournament held
1945Loyola (La.)49–36Pepperdine (Calif.)Municipal AuditoriumKansas City, Missouri
1946Southern Illinois49–40Indiana State
1947Marshall (W. Va.)73–59Mankato State (Minn.)
1948Louisville (Ky.)82–70Indiana State
1949Hamline57–46Regis (Colo.)
1950Indiana State61–47East Central (Okla.)
1951Hamline69–61Millikin (Ill.)
1952Southwest Missouri State73–64Murray State
1953Southwest Missouri State79–71Hamline
1954St. Benedict's (Kan.)62–56Western Illinois
1955East Texas State71–54Southeast Oklahoma
1956McNeese State (La.)60–55Texas Southern
1957Tennessee State92–73Southeast Oklahoma
1958Tennessee State85–73Western Illinois
1959Tennessee State97–87Pacific Lutheran (Wash.)
1960Southwest Texas State66–44Westminster (Pa.)
1961Grambling (La.)95–75Georgetown (Ky.)
1962Prairie View A&M (Texas)62–53Westminster (Pa.)
1963Pan American (Texas)73–62Western Carolina (N.C.)
1964Rockhurst (Mo.)66–56Pan American
1965Central State (Ohio)85–51Oklahoma Baptist
1966Oklahoma Baptist88–59Georgia Southern
1967St. Benedict's (Kan.)71–65Oklahoma Baptist
1968Central State51–48Fairmont State (W.Va.)
1969Eastern New Mexico99–76Maryland-Eastern Shore
1970Kentucky State79–71Central Washington
1971Kentucky State102–82Eastern Michigan
1972Kentucky State71–62Wisconsin–Eau Claire
1973Guilford (N.C.)99–96Maryland-Eastern Shore
1974West Georgia97–79Alcorn State (Miss.)
1975Grand Canyon (Ariz.)65–54Midwestern State (Texas)Kemper Arena
1976Coppin State (Md.)96–91Henderson State (Ark.)
1977Texas Southern71–44Campbell (N. C.)
1978Grand Canyon79–75Kearney State (Neb.)
1979Drury (Mo.)60–54Henderson State
1980Cameron (Okla.)84–77Alabama State
1981Bethany Nazarene (Okla.)86–85*Alabama-Huntsville
1982South Carolina–Spartanburg51–38Biola (Calif.)
1983Charleston (S.C.)57–53West Virginia Wesleyan
1984Fort Hays State (Kan.)48–46*Wisconsin–Stevens Point
1985Fort Hays State82–80*Wayland Baptist (Texas)
1986Lipscomb (Tenn.)67–54Arkansas-Monticello
1987Washburn (Kan.)79–77West Virginia State
1988Grand Canyon88–86*Auburn-Montgomery (Ala.)
1989St. Mary's (Texas)61–58East Central
1990Birmingham-Southern (Ala.)88–80Wisconsin–Eau Claire
1991Oklahoma City77–74Central Arkansas
1992Oklahoma City82–73*Central Arkansas
1993Hawaii Pacific88–83Oklahoma Baptist
1994Oklahoma City99–81Life (Ga.)Mabee CenterTulsa, Oklahoma
1995Birmingham-Southern92–76Pfeiffer (N.C.)
1996Oklahoma City86–80Georgetown
1997Life73–64Oklahoma Baptist
1998Georgetown83–69Southern Nazarene
1999Life63–60Mobile (Ala.)Donald W. Reynolds Center
2000Life61–59GeorgetownTulsa Convention Center
2001Faulkner63–59Science & Arts (Okla.)
2002Science & Arts96–79Oklahoma BaptistMunicipal AuditoriumKansas City, Missouri
2003Concordia (Calif.)88–84*Mountain State (W. Va.)
2004Mountain State74–70Concordia
2005John Brown (Ark.)65–55Azusa Pacific (Calif.)
2006Texas Wesleyan67–65Oklahoma City
2007Oklahoma City79–71Concordia
2008Oklahoma City75–72Mountain State
2009Rocky Mountain (Mont.)77–61Columbia (Mo.)
2010Oklahoma Baptist84–83Azusa Pacific
2011Pikeville (Ky.)83–76*Mountain State
2012Concordia72–69Oklahoma Baptist
2013Georgetown88–62SAGU (Texas)
2014[4]Vanguard (Calif.)70–65Emmanuel (Ga.)
2015[5]Dalton State (Ga.)71–53Westmont (Calif.)
2016Mid-America Christian (Okla.)100–99*†Georgetown
2017Texas Wesleyan86–76Life
2018Graceland (Iowa)83–80*LSU–Alexandria (La.)
2019Georgetown68–48Carroll (Mont.)
2020No tournament due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
2021**TBDTBDTBD
2022TBDTBDTBD
2023TBDTBDTBD
2024[6]TBDTBDTBD

# – Lowest scoring game. – Highest scoring game. * – Denotes each overtime. ** – Denotes new tournament format.

Division II

NAIA Division II Men's Basketball National Championship was held until 2017 at Keeter Gymnasium on the campus of College of the Ozarks in Point Lookout, Missouri near Branson,[7] but moved in 2018 response to the College of the Ozarks's stance on the 2016 national anthem protests at athletic events.[8] In 2018 and 2019, the championship was held at the Sanford Pentagon in Sioux Falls, South Dakota.[9]

The NAIA announced in April 2018 that it would discontinue its Division II basketball championships for both men and women after the 2019–20 season.[10] The DII men's basketball schools will merge into the DI under a new basketball championship tournament format in 2021.

Bethel (Ind.) and Indiana Wesleyan each had 3 Division II national championships.

YearChampionship TeamScoreRunner-Up TeamArenaLocation
1992Grace (Ind.)85–79*Northwestern (Iowa)Wisdom GymStephenville, Texas
1993Willamette (Ore.)63–56Northern State (S.D.)Montgomery FieldhouseNampa, Idaho
1994Eureka (Ill.)98–95*Northern State (S.D.)
1995Bethel (Ind.)103–95*Northwest Nazarene (Idaho)
1996Albertson College of Idaho81–72*Whitworth (Wash.)
1997Bethel (Ind.)95–94Siena Heights (Mich.)
1998Bethel (Ind.)89–87Oregon TechIdaho Center
1999Cornerstone (Mich.)113–109*†Bethel (Ind.)
2000Embry-Riddle (Fla.)75–63College of the Ozarks (Mo.)Keeter GymnasiumPoint Lookout, Missouri
2001Northwestern (Iowa)82–78MidAmerica Nazarene (Kan.)
2002Evangel (Mo.)84–61Robert Morris (Ill.)
2003Northwestern (Iowa)77–57Bethany (Kan.)
2004Oregon Tech81–72Bellevue (Neb.)
2005Walsh (Ohio)81–70Concordia (Neb.)
2006College of the Ozarks (Mo.)74–56Huntington (Ind.)
2007MidAmerica Nazarene (Kan.)78–60Mayville State (N.D.)
2008Oregon Tech63–56Bellevue (Neb.)
2009Oklahoma Wesleyan60–53College of the Ozarks (Mo.)
2010Saint Francis (Ind.)67–66Walsh (Ohio)
2011Cornerstone (Mich.)80–71Saint Francis (Ind.)
2012Oregon Tech63–46Northwood (Fla.)
2013Cardinal Stritch (Wis.)73–59William Penn (Iowa)
2014Indiana Wesleyan78–68Midland University (Neb.)
2015Cornerstone (Mich.)66–45#Dakota Wesleyan (S.D.)
2016Indiana Wesleyan69–66Saint Francis (Ind.)
2017Union (Ky.)72–69Cornerstone (Mich.)
2018Indiana Wesleyan84–71Saint Francis (Ind.)Sanford PentagonSioux Falls, South Dakota
2019Spring Arbor (Mich.)82–76Oregon Tech
2020No tournament due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

# – Lowest scoring game. – Highest scoring game. * – Denotes each overtime.

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References

  1. NAIA Men's Division I Championship History
  2. "New Basketball Postseason Format Approved" (Press release). NAIA. July 2, 2018. Retrieved January 16, 2020.
  3. Davis, Seth (2014). Wooden, A Coach's Life (First ed.). St. Martin's Griffin. p. 93. ISBN 978-1-25006085-3.
  4. "Vanguard Wins First National Championship, 70–65". NAIA. March 26, 2014. Retrieved March 26, 2014.
  5. "Dalton State Wins First-Ever National Championship". NAIA. March 24, 2015. Retrieved March 24, 2015.
  6. "NAIA Men's Basketball National Championship to Remain in Kansas City". NAIA. March 22, 2019. Retrieved March 22, 2019.
  7. NAIA Men's Division II Championship History
  8. "Anthem protest policy moves NAIA basketball tournament away from College of the Ozarks". Springfield News-Leader. October 27, 2017. Retrieved January 19, 2018.
  9. "NAIA Division II Men's Basketball National Championship Awarded to Sioux Falls, S.D." NAIA. November 17, 2017. Retrieved January 19, 2018.
  10. "NAIA to Combine Basketball Divisions" (Press release). NAIA. April 16, 2018. Retrieved April 20, 2018.
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