Mycenaean palace amphora with octopus (NAMA 6725)
The Mycenaean palace amphora with octopus in the National Archaeological Museum of Athens (NAMA) with inventory number Π 6725 is dated to the 15th century BC. It was found in the second grave of the Mycenaean cemetery at Prosymna, near Argos.[1]
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It is a three-handled amphora, which belongs to the category of the so-called Palace amphorae, which arrived in the Greek mainland in the Late Helladic II A period (around the first half of the 15th century BC) and was heavily influenced by Minoan palace amphorae.[2] It is decorated with a sea-themed scene, with rocks, seaweed, and three large octopodes, whose long tentacles wind around the whole vase. The work is attributed to a Mycenaean vase painter who was working entirely within the tradition of Cretan Minoan vase painting.
References
- Nikolaos Kaltsas: The National Archaeological Museum, 2007, ISBN 978-960-89339-2-7, p. 145 (online Archived 2017-08-11 at the Wayback Machine)
- On palace amphorae, see: Penelope A. Mountjoy Mycenaean Pottery. An Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2nd edition. 2001, pp. 44f.