Metaxades
Metaxades (Greek: Μεταξάδες, [metaˈksaðes]) is a town and a former municipality in the Evros regional unit, East Macedonia and Thrace, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Didymoteicho, of which it is a municipal unit.[2] The municipal unit has an area of 211.238 km2.[3] In 2011 its population was 687 for the village, 717 for the community and 3,415 for the municipality.
Metaxades Μεταξάδες | |
---|---|
Metaxades Location within the regional unit | |
Coordinates: 41°25′N 26°13′E | |
Country | Greece |
Administrative region | East Macedonia and Thrace |
Regional unit | Evros |
Municipality | Didymoteicho |
• Municipal unit | 211.2 km2 (81.5 sq mi) |
Elevation | 116 m (381 ft) |
Population (2011)[1] | |
• Municipal unit | 3,415 |
• Municipal unit density | 16/km2 (42/sq mi) |
Community | |
• Population | 717 (2011) |
Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
Vehicle registration | EB |
Metaxades is located in the northern part of the Evros regional unit, on the border with Bulgaria (Ivaylovgrad municipality). The river Erythropotamos flows through the municipal unit. Kyprinos lies to the north, and Didymoteicho to the east. The Greek National Road 53 (Alexandroupoli - Mega Dereio - Kyprinos - Ormenio) runs through Metaxades.
Subdivisions
The municipal unit Metaxades is subdivided into the following communities (constituent villages in brackets):
- Metaxades (Metaxades, Avdella)
- Alepochori (Alepochori, Polia)
- Asproneri (Asproneri, Giatrades)
- Vrysika (Vrysika, Savra)
- Doxa
- Elafochori (Elafochori, Chionades, Vrysi)
- Ladi
- Paliouri
Population
Year | Town population | Municipal district population | Municipality population |
---|---|---|---|
1981 | - | 1,336 | - |
1991 | - | 1,026 | - |
2001 | 874 | 914 | 4,486 |
2011 | 689 | 719 | 3,415 |
History
Before 1913 the area of Metaxades was ruled by the Ottoman Empire. It was known as Tokmakköy during Ottoman rule. After a brief period of Bulgarian rule between 1913 and 1919, it became part of Greece. As a result, its Bulgarian and Turkish population was exchanged with Greek refugees, mainly from today's Turkey.
References
- "Απογραφή Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2011. ΜΟΝΙΜΟΣ Πληθυσμός" (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority.
- Kallikratis law Greece Ministry of Interior (in Greek)
- "Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation)" (PDF) (in Greek). National Statistical Service of Greece. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-09-21.