Mercedes-Benz GL-Class (X166)

The X166 Mercedes-Benz GL-Class is a full-size luxury SUV produced from 2012 to 2019. It is the second generation model in the GL-Class range, and was renamed GLS-Class as of the 2016 facelift.[3]

Mercedes-Benz GL-Class (X166)
Overview
ManufacturerMercedes-Benz
Also calledMercedes-Benz GLS-Class
ProductionJune 2012–April 2019
Model years2013–2019
Assembly
Body and chassis
ClassFull-size luxury SUV
Body style5-door SUV
LayoutFront-engine, four-wheel-drive (4matic)
Powertrain
Engine
Transmission7-speed 7G-Tronic automatic
9-speed 9G-Tronic automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase3,075 mm (121.1 in)
Length
  • 5,120 mm (201.6 in)
  • 5,130 mm (202.0 in) (facelift)
Width1,934 mm (76.1 in)
Height1,850 mm (72.8 in)
Kerb weight2,380–2,505 kg (5,247–5,523 lb)
Chronology
PredecessorMercedes-Benz GL-Class (X164)
SuccessorMercedes-Benz GLS-Class (X167)

Development and launch

The X166 GL-Class debuted at the 2012 New York International Auto Show and later went on sale on September 2012.[4] Compared to its predecessor, the GL-Class is 10 mm (0.4 in) taller, 14 mm (0.6 in) wider, 21 mm (0.8 in) longer,[5] and up to 100 kg (220 lb) lighter.[6]

Equipment

Standard equipment includes the COMAND system with a 5.8-inch display, LED headlights,[7] and an adaptive air suspension for up to 285 mm (11.2 in) of ground clearance.[8] Options include soft close doors, rear-seat infotainment displays, 20 and 21-inch wheel options, and an off-road package that adds an increased ride height, a skid plate, and a low-range gearbox.[9] The GL-Class is also available with driver assistance systems such as active cruise control, lane-departure warning, and blind-spot monitoring systems.[10]

Models

Petrol engines
Model Years Engine Power Torque 0-100 km/h (0-62 mph)
GL350 2014– M276 E30
3.0 L V6 twin-turbo		 245 kW (329 hp)
@ 5,250–6,000 rpm		 480 N⋅m (354 lb⋅ft)
@ 1,600–4,000 rpm		 6.7 s
GL450 2013–2014 M278 DE46
4.7 L V8 twin-turbo		 270 kW (362 hp)
@ 5,000–6,000 rpm		 550 N⋅m (406 lb⋅ft)
@ 1,500–4,000 rpm		 6.6 s
2015– M276 E30
3.0 L V6 twin-turbo		 270 kW (362 hp)
@ 5,500–6,000 rpm		 500 N⋅m (369 lb⋅ft)
@ 1,800–4,500 rpm		 6.9 s
GL550 2012–2015 M278 DE46
4.7 L V8 twin-turbo		 320 kW (429 hp)
@ 5,250 rpm		 700 N⋅m (516 lb⋅ft)
@ 1,800–3,500 rpm		 5.4 s
2016– 335 kW (449 hp)
@ 5,250–5,500 rpm		 700 N⋅m (516 lb⋅ft)
@ 1,800–4,000 rpm		 5.3 s
GL63
AMG		 2013–2015 M157 DE55
5.5 L V8 twin-turbo		 410 kW (550 hp)
@ 5,500 rpm		 760 N⋅m (561 lb⋅ft)
@ 2,000–4,500 rpm		 4.9 s
2016– 430 kW (577 hp)
@ 5,500 rpm		 760 N⋅m (561 lb⋅ft)
@ 1,750–5,250 rpm		 4.6 s

Diesel engines
Model Years Engine Power Torque 0-100 km/h (0-62 mph)
GL350
BlueTEC		 2012– OM642 LS DE30
3.0 L V6 turbo		 190 kW (255 hp)
@ 3,600 rpm		 620 N⋅m (457 lb⋅ft)
@ 1,600–2,400 rpm		 7.9 s

GL63 AMG version
2017 GLS63 AMG (facelift)

The GL63 AMG was introduced at the 2013 Los Angeles Auto Show.[11] It features a hand-built twin-turbocharged 5.5 L V8 that produces 410 kW (550 hp) and 760 N⋅m (561 lb⋅ft). It is mated to a 7-speed AMG SPEEDSHIFT PLUS semi-automatic transmission, with Efficiency, Sport, and Manual modes.[12] Additional features include upgraded brakes, a sports exhaust, AMG exterior and interior styling, 21-inch 5-spoke alloy wheels, and an air suspension system that automatically lowers the car at higher speeds.[13] The engine was updated in 2016 and now produces 430 kW (577 hp) and 760 N⋅m (561 lb⋅ft).[14]

2016 facelift

The facelift was unveiled in November 2015 with production beginning from January 2016.[15]

The GL-Class model range was renamed to GLS to correspond with the new Mercedes naming scheme.[16] The exterior now featured full LED tail-lights and a revised front fascia with updated LED headlights, grille, and bumpers.[17] New exterior paint colours and alloy-wheel designs were also introduced.

Interior changes include a revised instrument panel and new 3-spoke multifunction steering wheel,[18] as well as an upgraded free-standing 8-inch COMAND system display with Apple CarPlay and Android Auto support.[19]

GL500 and GL63 AMG models received performance improvements, and the 7-speed automatic was replaced by the 9-speed 9G-Tronic transmission.[20]

Sales figures

The following are the sales figures for the X166 GL-Class:[21][22]

Note: 2012 sales figures include the previous generation model.

Year EU sales US sales
2012 1,573 26,042
2013 4,829 29,912
2014 4,187 26,597
2015 3,753 27,707
2016 5,361 30,442
2017 4,537 32,248
2018 3,534 21,973
Total: 27,774 194,921

Awards
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References
  1. "Mercedes rolls out new GL-Class from Pune plant". The Hindu. 26 August 2013. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
  2. "Mercedez-Benz Indonesia: Launch of Assembled GL-Class, GL 350 CDI". German–Indonesian Chamber of Industry and Commerce. 12 September 2013. Archived from the original on 9 October 2018. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
  3. "Mercedes-Benz GLS Review (2018) | Autocar". www.autocar.co.uk. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
  4. "2013 Mercedes-Benz GL". Road & Track. 2012-04-04. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
  5. "Mercedes GL-Class gets even bigger for 2013 - AOL". www.aol.co.uk. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
  6. Sellmeyer, Des (2014-04-15). "2014 Mercedes-Benz GL 63 AMG Review - GTspirit". GTspirit. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
  7. "2015 Mercedes-Benz GL-Class - Buyers Guide | Autoweek". autoweek.com. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
  8. "Mercedes GL-class (2012) first official pictures". CAR Magazine. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
  9. Limited, Listers Group. "'4X4 TO THE POWER OF G' - Mercedes-Benz GL-Class (2013-2015) Range Independent Used Review (Ref:873/211213)". listers.co.uk. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
  10. "Autotrader - page unavailable". www.autotrader.com. Archived from the original on 2018-10-08. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
  11. "2013 Mercedes GL63 AMG introduced in Los Angeles, U.S. pricing announced". Motor1.com. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
  12. Newton, Bruce (2016-06-16). "Mercedes-AMG GLS 63 2016 Review - motoring.com.au". motoring.com.au. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
  13. "Mercedes-AMG GL 63 2013-2015 Review (2018) | Autocar". www.autocar.co.uk. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
  14. "Mercedes-AMG GLS63 4Matic Reviews | Mercedes-AMG GLS63 4Matic Price, Photos, and Specs | Car and Driver". Car and Driver. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
  15. "2016 Mercedes-Benz GLS (GL facelift) spied with very little mascara". Motor1.com. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
  16. "Mercedes Changes Its Names". Retrieved 2018-09-08.
  17. "2016 Mercedes-Benz GLS review". WhichCar. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
  18. Kable, Greg (2016-10-03). "Mercedes-Benz GLS first drive review". Drive. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
  19. "2018 Mercedes-Benz GLS-class". Car and Driver. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
  20. "2017 Mercedes-Benz GLS-class". Car and Driver. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
  21. "Mercedes-Benz GL / GLS European sales figures". carsalesbase.com. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
  22. "Mercedes-Benz GL / GLS US car sales figures". carsalesbase.com. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
  23. "2013 Motor Trend SUV of the Year: Mercedes-Benz GL". Motor Trend. 2012-10-15. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
  24. "The Mercedes-Benz GLS450 Is the Best Large SUV – 2017 10Best Trucks and SUVs". Car and Driver. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
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