Mario Testino

Mario Eduardo Testino Silva OBE HonFRPS (born 30 October 1954) is a Peruvian fashion and portrait photographer. His work has featured internationally in magazines such as Vogue, V Magazine, Vanity Fair and GQ. He has also created images for brands such as Gucci, Burberry, Versace, Michael Kors, Chanel, Stuart Weitzman, Carolina Herrera and Estée Lauder.

This article uses Spanish naming customs: the first or paternal family name is Testino and the second or maternal family name is Silva.
Mario Testino
OBE
Testino in 2014
Born
Mario Eduardo Testino Silva

30 October 1954 (1954-10-30) (age 65)
Lima, Peru
NationalityPeruvian
Education
Known forPhotographer
Websitemariotestino.com

Alongside his practice as a photographer, Testino has also worked as a creative director, guest editor, museum founder, art collector and collaborator and entrepreneur.[1][2]

In 2007, he formed MARIOTESTINO+,[3] which provides creative direction, art direction, brand strategy, graphic design, film and stills production, digital and social media, product development, books, exhibitions, licensing and partnerships.[4]

Aaron Hicklin of The Observer described him as "the world's most prolific magazine and fashion trade photographer".[5]

Early life

Testino was born and grew up in Lima into a well-to-do Roman Catholic family.[6] He was the eldest of six children and is of Spanish, Italian, and Irish descent.[7] He attended a Catholic school, Santa Maria Marianistas. As a child he wanted to be a priest.[8]

Testino studied economics at La Universidad del Pacífico[8] followed by the Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Peru and the University of San Diego.

In 1976, he went to London to study photography after abandoning his studies of Economics, Law and International Affairs.[7] It was during apprenticeships at the studios of John Vickers and Paul Nugent that he made his first attempts as a photographer. Living in an unconverted (?) floor of a hospital, without much money,[9] he funded himself by working as a waiter. He had his hair dyed pink which helped him get noticed as a photographer[8] and took inspiration from British celebrity fashion photographer Cecil Beaton.[10] London was a city that allowed him to flourish expressively without the restrictions he felt were imposed on him in Peru.[11]

His work first appeared in Vogue in 1983.[12]

During the early 1990s, Testino looked to his childhood growing up in Peru and his teenage summers in Brazil for inspiration,[13] which helped him to shape his photographic language.

Career

Testino has become one of the world's best-known and most celebrated fashion photographers. He has documented subjects from A-list stars, musicians, supermodels and artists as well as subjects he has encountered throughout his travels. His work has been featured in magazines such as Vogue, V Magazine, Vanity Fair, GQ, LOVE, Allure and VMan. Eighteen exhibitions and more than 16 books have been published on his work. Suzy Menkes, Vogue's International Editor explains, "Testino's skill is first and foremost to catch the moment and to bring out the humanity in his subjects".[14]

Some of Testino's most recognizable work derives from his portraits of royals, most famously, his series with Diana, Princess of Wales in 1997.[15] Commissioned for Vanity Fair he said: "[Diana] opened a door for me because I then started photographing the royal families of Europe extensively ... this brings out my love for tradition, for a way of showing family and the longevity of people".[16] Testino was also the official photographer for portraits of the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge on the occasion of their engagement in December 2010.[17] In July 2015, he took the official photographs of the British Royal Family after Princess Charlotte of Cambridge's christening at Sandringham Estate. He has photographed many other royal families in a similar fashion.[18]

Testino's collaboration with Tom Ford and fashion stylist Carine Roitfeld on provocative advertising campaigns in the mid-1990s is widely credited to have led to the revival of Gucci as a major fashion house.[19]

Anna Wintour, editor-in-chief of American Vogue stated that "Fashion photography is this uneasy mix of art and commerce and I think nobody understands this better than Mario".[20][21]

Aaron Hicklin of The Observer described him as "the world's most prolific magazine and fashion trade photographer".[6] His persistence in shooting Gisele Bündchen and Kate Moss is widely credited with elevating their supermodel status.[6]

Testino was nicknamed the "John Singer Sargent of our times" by Terence Pepper, photography curator at the National Portrait Gallery in London.[14] The Gallery's 2002 Portraits exhibition attracted more visitors than any other show in the museum's history at the time. For ten years it had the highest attendance of any exhibition ever to be held there. Over the next four years the exhibition toured globally.[22]

Testino's personal art collection has been the subject of two exhibitions.[23] The first, Somos Libres[24] in 2013 was at MATE - Museo Mario Testino in Lima, Peru. The second installation in 2014, Somos Libres II[25] took place at the Pinacoteca Giovanni e Marella Agnelli in Turin, Italy. His relationship with fine art developed through frequent visits to galleries and artists studios,[26][27] and he has collaborated to create works with artists such as Keith Haring,[28] Vik Muniz,[29] John Currin[30] and Julian Schnabel.[31]

Testino was presented with an honorary OBE on 14 January 2014 by UK Culture Minister Ed Vaizey in recognition of his career and charity work.[32]

In 2011, he was awarded an Honorary Fellowship by The Royal Photographic Society.[33] These are awarded to distinguished persons having, from their position or attainments, an intimate connection with the science or fine art of photography or the application thereof. In this same year GQ also awarded Testino the Man of the Year Inspiration Award.[34]

In Latin America, he has been awarded The Grand Cross rank of the Order of Merit for Distinguished Service in Peru (25 May 2010)[35] and The Tiradentes Medal in Brazil (2007).[36]

Within the fashion and entertainment industry, he received the Walpole Ward for services to the luxury industry (2009),[37] the Rodeo Drive Walk of Style Award (2005)[38] and the British Style Award (2003).[39]

Selected clients

Allure, Burberry, Calvin Klein, Carolina Herrera, Roberto Cavalli, Chanel, Cîroc, Dolce & Gabbana, Estée Lauder, Etro, Fabergé, Ferragamo, Furla, Gap, GQ, Gucci, Givenchy, Harper's Bazaar, Hugo Boss, Iguatemi, Lancôme, Loewe, The Macallan, Massimo Dutti, Mercedes Benz, Michael Kors, Missoni, Ochirly, Ralph Lauren, Revlon, Stefanel, St John, Stuart Weitzman, Shiseido, Shanghai Tang, Sonia Rykiel, Tod's, Trussardi, V Magazine, Valentino, Vanity Fair, Versace, VMAN, Vogue (American, Brazilian, British, Chinese, Dutch, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Russian and Spanish editions), Wolford.[40]

Works and exhibitions
See: List of works and exhibitions by Mario Testino

Sexual harassment accusations

In January 2018, Testino was accused by 13 male assistants and models who worked with him of sexual harassment. Models Roman Barrett, Jason Fedele and Ryan Locke complained about his behaviour during campaigns in the 1990s.[41][42]

Subsequent to the allegations, which extended to photographer Bruce Weber's conduct, Condé Nast announced they "will not be commissioning any new work with them for the foreseeable future."[43]

More allegations against Mario Testino came to light on 3 March 2018. Four of the five new allegations described their incidents occurring during or after 2010. Testino has denied all allegations. The total number of people publicly accusing Testino of sexual assault rose to 18.[44]

Philanthropy

Testino has been honoured for his contributions to many non-profit causes and charitable organizations through various awards and recognitions. In 2010, he was appointed one of the highest honours in his native country, The Grand Cross Order of Merit in Peru, and became President of the Board of World Monuments Fund Peru in 2014.[45]

In his role as a Save the Children ambassador he helped to raise funds to build the El Salvador Clinic in the Pueblo Nuevo District, Chincha in his native Peru. The clinic was built for children with tuberculosis in the area badly affected by the devastating earthquake, which hit the coast of Peru in August 2007. The El Salvador Clinic was entirely funded from the sale of a single print from his portraits of Princess Diana, auctioned for £100,000.[8]

He helped to raise funds for Natalia Vodianova's Naked Heart Foundation to build a playground in a Moscow children’s hospital specializing in cancer. It is a cause close to his heart since his brother died from the disease at the age of 10.[8]

In July 2013, Testino opened his first non-profit association in Barranco, Lima. Museo Mario Testino was established to act as a dynamic platform for Peruvian art through the cultivation and promotion of culture and heritage.[46]

Testino restored a 13,000 sq. ft. mansion built in 1898, which is home to a permanent exhibition of his work alongside a temporary exhibition space for Peruvian and international artists.[47][48]

Recognition and awards
YearAward or eventNotesLocation
2017 Chevalier de la Légion d'Honneurfor services to culture, French residencesLima, Peru[49]
2016 Clio Fashion & Beauty Lifetime Achievement Award57th Annual Award ShowNew York City, US[50]
2016 Business of Fashion Global VOICES Awardfor outstanding achievement in fashion and exemplary impact on the wider world, Business of Fashion VOICESOxfordshire, UK[51]
2015 International Center of Photography Infinity AwardSpecial PresentationNew York City, US[52]
2014 Honorary Officer of the Order of the British Empirein recognition of services to photography and charityLondon, UK[53]
2014 Best Photographer in the World AwardSpanish VogueMadrid, Spain[54]
2012 AmfAR Inspiration AwardSão Paulo, Brazil[55]
2011 British GQ Man of the YearInspiration AwardLondon, UK[56]
2011 El Museo del Barrio Lifetime Achievement AwardNew York City, US[57]
2011 Honorary Fellowship of The Royal Photographic SocietyBath, UK[58]
2011 Moët & Chandon Étoile AwardLondon, UK[59]
2011 Queen Sofía Spanish Institute Gold MedalNew York City, US[60]
2010 The Grand Cross rank of the Order of Merit for Distinguished Service in PeruLima, Peru[61]
2009 Walpole Award for services to the luxury industryLondon, UK[37]
2008 ASME National Magazine Award“Best Fashion Cover” for the September 2007 edition of Vanity FairNew York City, US[62]
2008 Commitment AwardUnited Nations and Women TogetherNew York City, US[63]
2008 Hero AwardAid for AidsNew York City[63]
2007 The Tiradentes MedalRio de Janeiro, Brazil[64]
2005 Rodeo Drive Walk of Style AwardLos Angeles, California[65]
2004 Doctor Emeritus of the University of the Arts LondonLondon, UK[66]
2003 British Style AwardLondon, UK[67]
2003 Elle Style AwardLondon, UK[68]
gollark: Money is fairly important to life.
gollark: Also, hoarding money (in high-interest-ish forms) is COOL and GOOD so you can have money LATER™.
gollark: ++delete ☭
gollark: ++delete C
gollark: elders often BAD

References
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  2. "Testino's World: A Revealing Look Inside a Photographer's Private Art Collection - Artphaire". Artphaire. Retrieved 7 October 2015.
  3. "Mario Testino | The Business of Fashion". Retrieved 22 September 2015.
  4. "Super Mario World". Retrieved 22 September 2015.
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  6. Hicklin, Aaron (21 October 2012). "Mario Testino interview: the man who makes models super". The Observer. Retrieved 21 October 2012.
  7. "Mario Testino biography". Retrieved 1 September 2015.
  8. Farndale, Nigel (24 February 2009). "Mario Testino: 'it's not all glamour'". Retrieved 2 September 2015.
  9. Sayej, Nadja. "Mario Testino: 'I was always better at photographing men'". the Guardian. Retrieved 1 September 2015.
  10. "Mario Testino on Cecil Beaton's portraits of the Queen at the V&A". Retrieved 1 September 2015.
  11. Hicklin, Aaron. "Mario Testino interview: the man who makes models super". the Guardian. Retrieved 1 September 2015.
  12. "Mario Testino". Retrieved 2015-09-01.
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  15. Friend, David. "Masters of Photography: Mario Testino". Retrieved 2 September 2015.
  16. "Mario Testino". The Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 2 September 2015.
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  44. Sexual harassment in fashion The New York Times, March 3, 2018
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