Marcus Valerius Messala Barbatus

Marcus Valerius Messala Barbatus (also found as Barbatus Messala in Suetonius)[1] was a politician at the beginning of the Roman Empire; he was notably consul in AD 20. He was also the father of Messalina, the wife of the Emperor Claudius.

Career

Messala was consul for the year 20 with Marcus Aurelius Cotta Maximus Messalinus as his colleague.[2]

Family

Messala was the son of Claudia Marcella Minor and Marcus Valerius Messalla Appianus.[3][4] Marcella was the daughter of Gaius Claudius Marcellus and Octavia the Younger, the sister of Augustus and great-niece of Julius Caesar. Through his mother Messala was related to the Julio-Claudian Dynasty. Messala also had a sister, Claudia Pulchra, who married Publius Quinctilius Varus.

Messala later married his first cousin (or half-cousin), Domitia Lepida the Younger, and together they became the parents of Valeria Messalina, wife of the Emperor Claudius.[5][1]

gollark: You shower every day?
gollark: Apification (cryo).
gollark: The capital of where? The FSG™? Mars? Sweden?
gollark: I've analytically continued cryoapioforms into the complex plane.
gollark: Hey lyric look.

References
  1. Suetonius, Claudius, xxvi. 2.
  2. Fasti Arvales, fragments c & g; Fasti Ostienses, fragment Ce
  3. Ronald Syme, Augustan Aristocracy (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1986), p.147.
  4. Lightman, A to Z of Ancient Greek and Roman Women, p. 205
  5. Prosopographia Imperii Romani V 141.

Sources
  • W. Eck, Prosopographia Imperii Romani, Pars VIII, Fasciculus 2, Berlin, 2015 (PIR² V 141)
Political offices
Preceded by
Marcus Junius Silanus Torquatus,
and Publius Petronius
as suffect consuls		 Consul of the Roman Empire
20
with Marcus Aurelius Cotta Maximus Messalinus		 Succeeded by
Tiberius Caesar Augustus IV,
and Drusus Julius Caesar II
as ordinary consuls
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