Maɗa language
Maɗa is a Chadic language spoken in northern Cameroon. It has 17,000 speakers.
Maɗa | |
---|---|
Native to | Cameroon |
Region | Far North Province |
Native speakers | (17,000 cited 1982)[1] |
Afro-Asiatic
| |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | mxu |
Glottolog | mada1293 [2] |
Vowels
Maɗa has seven vowels.
Front | Middle | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
High | i | u | |
Middle | e ø | ə | o |
Low | a |
Consonants
Maɗa has 25 consonants in total, including implosives, lateral fricatives, and prenasalized stops.
Labial | Labiodental | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Velar | Glottal | Rounded Glottal | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stop | Tenuis | p | t | k | kʷ | ||||
Voiced | b | d | g | ɡʷ | |||||
Implosive | ɓ | ɗ | |||||||
Prenasalized | ᵐb | ⁿd | ᵑg | ||||||
Nasal | m | n | ŋ | ||||||
Fricative | Tenuis | f | s | h | hʷ | ||||
Voiced | v | z | |||||||
Lateral fricative | Tenuis | ɬ | |||||||
Voiced | ɮ | ||||||||
Affricate | Tenuis | ts | |||||||
Voiced | dz | ||||||||
Prenasalized | ⁿdz | ||||||||
Rhotic | r | ||||||||
Approximate | w | j | |||||||
Lateral approximate | l |
Notes
- Maɗa at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
- Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Mada (Cameroon)". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
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References
- Daniel Barreteau & André Brunet. 2000. Dictionnaire mada. Berlin: Reimer.
- http://pbase.phon.chass.ncsu.edu/language/322
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