MV Yara Birkeland
Yara Birkeland is an autonomous 120 TEU container ship that is under construction and due to be launched in 2020 (at the earliest)[1]. Following trials with a small crew on board, it is scheduled to operate autonomously beginning in 2020.[2] At the time of project initiation, the Yara Birkeland project was designed to create the first fully autonomous logistics concept in the world (from industrial site operations, port operations and vessel operations). In 2019, the Yara Birkeland was a finalist in the competition for the annual Nor-Shipping Next Generation Ship award.[3][4]
History | |
---|---|
Name: | Yara Birkeland |
Namesake: | |
Owner: | Yara International |
Route: | |
Ordered: | 2017 |
Builder: | Marin Tekknik |
Cost: | $25m |
In service: | 2019 (planned) |
General characteristics | |
Type: | Autonomous container ship |
Tonnage: | 3,200 DWT |
Length: | Over 80 metres (260 ft) |
Beam: | 15 metres (49 ft) |
Draught: | 5 metres (16 ft) |
Depth: | 12 metres (39 ft) |
Installed power: | Batteries 7.0–9.0MWh |
Propulsion: | Electric motors driving 2 azimuth pods and 2 tunnel thrusters |
Speed: |
|
Capacity: | 120 TEU |
Crew: | 0 |
Notes: | First autonomous commercial ship in the world. |
Construction
Yara Birkeland will be 80 metres (260 ft) long, with a beam of 14.8 metres (49 ft) and a depth of 12 metres (39 ft). It will have a draught of 6 metres (20 ft). It will be propelled by electric motors driving two azimuth pods and two tunnel thrusters. Batteries rated at 7.0-9.0 MWh will power the electric motors, giving it an energy optimal speed of 6 knots (11 km/h) and a maximum speed of 10 knots (19 km/h). It will have a capacity of 120 TEU.[5] The Norwegian Government gave a grant of NOK133.6m towards the construction of the ship, about a third of the total cost, in September 2017.[6]
Operation
Yara Birkeland is named after its owners Yara International and its founder, Norwegian scientist Kristian Birkeland.[7] Costing $25million,[8] It will be designed by Marin Teknikk, with navigation equipment by Kongsberg Maritime.[5] It will enter service in 2019,[6] initially operating as a manned ship. Yara Birkeland will sail on two routes, between Herøya and Brevik (~7 nautical miles (13 km)) and between Herøya and Larvik (~30 nautical miles (56 km)),[5] carrying chemicals and fertiliser. Remote operation will start sometime in 2019 and by 2020 it will be fully autonomous.[9]
See also
External links
References
- https://www.yara.com/news-and-media/press-kits/yara-birkeland-press-kit/
- Savvides, Nick (6 Jun 2019). "Revolution for inland shipping depends on the success of the Yara Birkeland". freightwaves.com. FreightWaves, Inc. Retrieved 29 Sep 2019.
- "Yara Birkeland fights it out with innovative tankers for Nor-Shipping's Next Generation Ship Award". Hellenic Shipping News. Hellenic Shipping News Worldwide. 30 Apr 2019. Retrieved 29 Sep 2019.
- "Gagarin Prospect Wins Nor-Shipping 2019 Next Generation Award". maritime-executive.com. The Maritime Executive, LLC. 4 Jun 2019. Retrieved 29 Sep 2019.
- "Autonomous ship project, key facts about YARA Birkeland". Kongsberg Maritime. Retrieved 25 July 2017.
- "Norway Provides Grant for Construction of Yara Birkeland". World Maritime News. Retrieved 29 September 2017.
- "The first ever zero emission, autonomous ship". Yara International. 9 May 2017. Retrieved 25 July 2017.
- Morris, David Z. (22 July 2017). "World's First Autonomous Ship to Launch in 2018". Fortune. Retrieved 25 July 2017.
- Haridy, Rich (10 May 2017). "World's first all-electric autonomous container ship to set sail in 2018". Newatlas. Retrieved 25 July 2017.