Müslüm Gürses
Müslüm Gürses (pronounced [mysˈlym ɟyɾˈses]; 7 May 1953 – 3 March 2013), born Müslüm Akbaş and called Müslüm Baba (literally: Papa Müslüm), was a popular Turkish arabesque singer and actor.[1]
Müslüm Gürses | |
---|---|
Birth name | Müslüm Akbaş |
Also known as | Müslüm Baba |
Born | Fıstıközü, Halfeti, Şanlıurfa, Turkey | 7 May 1953
Died | 3 March 2013 59) Istanbul, Turkey | (aged
Genres | Arabesque, pop-folk, rock |
Occupation(s) | Singer, actor |
Years active | 1968–2013 |
Labels | Elenor Müzik, Bayar Müzik |
Associated acts | Murathan Mungan, Teoman |
Website | www |
Personal life
He was born on 7 May 1953 in an adobe hut at Fıstıközü village in Halfeti district of Şanlıurfa Province, southeastern Turkey. His mother was Emine, his father Mehmet, a farmer. Müslüm was only three years old when the family migrated to Adana due to financial problems.[2]
At the age of 13, Müslüm was singing in the cotton fields he was working in. In his childhood, he also worked as a tailor's and a cobbler's apprentice. In 1967, he participated and won the title of a song contest organized by Adana Family-friendly Tea Garden. He then began to perform at Radio Çukurova. During this time, he adopted the surname Gürses, which means literally "stentorian voice".[2]
In 1978, during a trip from Tarsus, Mersin to Adana, he got involved in a car accident. The crash scene was so terrible that he was assumed dead as he was pulled off the wreck, and therefore taken to the morgue instead of the hospital. After discovered by chance that he was alive, he was treated and underwent cranioplasty, getting a metal plate implemented for skull repair.[2]
Another tragedy he experienced was that in addition to his brother's murder, his father murdered his mother. Mehmet Akbaş remarried after he was released from prison. However, Müslüm Gürses remained all the time silent and resentful because of his father's doing.[2]
In 1980, Müslüm Gürses was on a concert tour in Malatya, where Muhterem Nur (1932-2020) already a well-known movie actress and singer, shared the stage with him. They started a quarrel during the evening. This became the beginning of the ever-lasting love between the two. The couple got married following after four years in 1986.[2] He was her second husband.
Career
From 1967 on, he performed live türkü, Turkish folk songs, regularly on Saturdays within the state-owned radio station of TRT Adana-Çukurova. His debut record single "Emmioğlu/Ovada Taşa Basma" was released in 1968. The next year in 1969, he already landed a hit record titled "Sevda Yüklü Kervanlar/Vurma Güzel Vurma" released by Palandöken Records in Istanbul, which sold 300,000 copies.[2]
After completing his conscription, he returned to Istanbul and successfully continued to record folk songs. He had 13 singles by label Palandöken, four by Bestefon, 15 by Hülya Records and finally two by Çin Çin Records. Müslüm Gürses stepped into Yeşilçam in the heyday of fanciful arabesque music, and starred in 38 movies singing songs in most of them.[2]
Later in his life, Gürses's interest started to shift toward other musical genres. He included pop and rock music to his repertory, singing such titles as "Olmadı Yar" of Nilüfer, "Paramparça" of Teoman and "İkimizin Yerine" of Tarkan.[2]
Müslüm Gürses mainly sang Turkish folk and Ottoman classical music in arabesque style. In his songs, he primarily expressed sorrow and painful feelings. He is considered a cult figure of Turkish folk music, and has a very dedicated group of fans, most of whom being young, low-income urban people, who call him "Müslüm Baba'" ("Papa Müslüm") affectionately.
Gürses had maybe the most interesting audience. At a time, his fans used to cut and bleed themselves using razor blades during his concerts. This phenomenon led to Müslüm Gürses becoming a subject of scientific research at universities. For this reason, even intellectuals began to take an interest in him during the late 1990s.[2]
Health issues
In November 2012, it was announced that Gürses was in critical condition following a heart bypass surgery he had undergone recently.[3] On 3 March 2013 at 10:30, he died due to complications with his surgery and declining health during post-operative care. He had been in the intensive care unit continuously since his surgery.[4] After a memorial ceremony held at the Cemal Reşit Rey Concert Hall the next day and subsequent religious funeral in the Teşvikiye Mosque, he was buried at the Zincirlikuyu Cemetery.[5]
Works
Filmography
- İsyankar – 1979
- Bağrı Yanık – 1980
- İtirazım Var – 1980
- Hasret – 1980
- Kul Sevdası – 1980
- Zeytin Gözlüm – 1980
- Mutlu Ol Yeter – 1981
- Anlatamadım – 1983
- Ağlattı Kader – 1984
- Bir Yıldız Doğuyor – 1984
- Çare Sende Allah'ım – 1984
- Garibanlar – 1984
- Sev Yeter – 1984
- Güldür Yüzümü – 1985
- İkizler – 1985
- Kul Kuldan Beter – 1985
- Yaranamadım – 1985
- Beleşçiler – 1986
- Çığlık – 1986
- Seher Vakti – 1986
- Töre – 1986
- Yıkıla Yıkıla – 1986
- Kader Rüzgarı – 1986
- Kısmetin En Güzeli – 1986
- Küskünüm – 1986
- Oğlum – 1987
- Talihsizler – 1987
- Sevmemeli – 1988
- Yalnızlık Korkusu – 1988
- Dertler İnsanı – 1990
- Dünya Boştur – 1990
- Bir Akıllı Bir Deli – 2002
- Muhabbet Kuşları – 2002
- Can Kardesler –
- Ömerçip – 2002
- Balans ve Manevra – 2005
- Amerikalılar Karadeniz'de 2 – 2006
- Esrarlı Gözler – 2008
- Şov Bizinıs – 2011
Composer
- Ağır abi (2011)
- Yaşlı Gözlerin Üstadı – Kul (2013)
Discography
Year | Title | Production | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1975 | Müslüm Gürses 1 | Çınçın Plak | |
1976 | Müslüm Gürses 2 | ||
1976 | Öldürdüğün Yetmedi Mi | Uzelli | |
1977 | Müslüm Gürses 3 | Çınçın Plak | |
1978 | Müslüm Gürses 4 | ||
1979 | Gazla Şoför | ||
1979 | Bağrıyanık | Saner Plak | |
1980 | Umutsuz Hayat | Arma Müzik | |
1980 | Esrarlı Gözler | Emre Plak | |
1981 | Mutlu Ol Yeter (1) | Modern Plak | |
1982 | Müzik Ziyafeti | Akdeniz Plak | |
1982 | Tanrı İstemezse | Uzay Plak | |
1983 | Anlatamadım | Kale Plakçılık | |
1983 | Dertliler Meyhanesi | Dünya Müzik | |
1984 | Yaranamadım | Elenor Müzik | |
1985 | Güldür Yüzümü | ||
1987 | Gitme | ||
1986 | Sevda Yolu | ||
1986 | Yıkıla Yıkıla | ||
1986 | Küskünüm | Bayar Müzik | |
1986 | İlk Aşkım Son Sevgilim | Çınar Müzik | |
1986 | Hayatımı Sen Mahvettin | Dünya Müzik | |
1987 | Farketmez | Uzelli Kaset | |
1987 | Talihsizler | Elenor Müzik | |
1988 | Aldatılanlar | Özbir Plak | |
1988 | Dertler İnsanı | Elenor Müzik | |
1988 | Vefasız Alem | ||
1988 | Maziden Bir Demet | Sedef Müzik | |
1989 | Arabeskin Devleri | Bayar Müzik | with Mine Koşan |
1989 | Bir Fırtına Kopacak | Akdeniz Plak | |
1989 | Bir Kadeh Daha Ver | Sarp Müzik | |
1989 | Mahsun Kul | Elenor Müzik | |
1989 | Müslüm Gürses Konseri | Live album | |
1990 | Meyhaneci / Kırık Sazım | ||
1990 | Hüzünlü Günler | Disco Plak | |
1990 | Arkadaş Kurbanıyım | Uğur Plak | |
1990 | Güle Güle Git | Bayar Müzik | |
1991 | Bir Bilebilsen / Zalim | ||
1991 | Sen Nerdesin Ben Nerdeyim | ||
1991 | Yüreğimden Vurdun Beni | Sarp Müzik | |
1991 | Bir de Benden Dinleyin | Elenor Müzik | |
1991 | Her Şey Yalan | ||
1991 | Yaşamalısın | ||
1992 | Müslümce 92 | ||
1993 | Ah Gülüm | Dünya Müzik | |
1993 | Dağlarda Kar Olsaydım | Elenor Müzik | |
1993 | Kralların Müzik Şöleni | ||
1994 | Senden Vazgeçmem | ||
1994 | İnsaf - Kahire Resitali | Uğur Plak | |
1995 | Benim Meselem | Elenor Müzik | |
1995 | Bir Avuç Gözyaşı | ||
1996 | Topraktan Bedene (İsyanım Var) | ||
1996 | Şiirlerim Şarkılarım (Haklısın) | Kılıç Müzik | |
1997 | Sultanım | İdobay | |
1997 | Usta - Ne Yazar | Elenor Müzik | |
1997 | Nerelerdesin | ||
1998 | Müslüm Gürses Klasikleri | ||
1999 | Arkadaşım | ||
1999 | Garipler | ||
1999 | Vay Canım | Ulus Müzik | |
2000 | Biz Babadan Böyle Gördük | ||
2000 | Zavallım | Elenor Müzik | |
2001 | Müslümce Türküler | ||
2001 | Sadece | ||
2001 | Yanlış Yaptım (Kaçamam Ki Kaderimden) | Özdemir Plak | |
2001 | Dünya Yalan | Universal | |
2002 | Açık Hava Konseri - 1 | Live album | |
2002 | Açık Hava Konseri - 2 | Live album | |
2002 | Açık Hava Konseri - 3 | Live album | |
2002 | Müslüm Baba ile Yolculuk | Universal | |
2002 | Paramparça | Bayar Müzik | |
2003 | Yanarım | ||
2003 | İkimizin Yerine | Dirlik Müzik | |
2004 | Uyanma Zamanı (Kıyak Bitti) | Kadırga Müzik | |
2005 | Ayrılık Acı Bir Şey | Görüntüevi | |
2005 | Bakma | Sun Müzik | |
2006 | Gönül Teknem | Seyhan Müzik | |
2006 | Aşk Tesadüfleri Sever | Pasaj Müzik | |
2009 | Sandık | ||
2010 | Yalan Dünya | ||
2013 | Veda - Ervah-ı Ezelde | Kadırga Müzik | |
2013 | Baba Şarkılar | DMC / Eflatun Müzik | |
2014 | Baba Şarkılar 2 | Eflatun Müzik |
References
- Armbrust, Walter (19 September 2000). Mass mediations: new approaches to popular culture in the Middle East and beyond. University of California Press. p. 233. ISBN 978-0-520-21926-7. Retrieved 15 April 2011.
- "Müslüm Gürses Bir Yaşam Öyküsü". Hürriyet Daily News (in Turkish). 4 March 2013. Retrieved 4 March 2013.
- "Müslüm Gürses'in durumu kritik". CNN Türk. 1 March 2013.
- "Müslüm Gürses vefat etti". Milliyet. 3 March 2013.
- ""Müslüm Baba"ya veda". Hürriyet Daily News (in Turkish). 4 March 2013. Retrieved 4 March 2013.