Halmahera paradise-crow
The Halmahera paradise-crow (Lycocorax pyrrhopterus) also known as the silky crow, or simply as the paradise-crow, is a medium-sized crow-like bird-of-paradise.
Paradise-crow | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Family: | Paradisaeidae |
Genus: | Lycocorax Bonaparte, 1853 |
Species: | L. pyrrhopterus |
Binomial name | |
Lycocorax pyrrhopterus (Bonaparte, 1850) | |
One of the few monogamous birds-of-paradise, this paradise-crow is endemic to lowland forests of Northern Maluku in Indonesia. The diet consists mainly of fruits and arthropods.
A common species throughout its habitat range, the paradise-crow is evaluated as being of least concern on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.[1] It is listed on Appendix II of CITES.
Description
The paradise-crow is approximately 34 cm long with all-dark, soft and silky plumage. It has a black bill, crimson eyes, and a call reminiscent of a dog's bark. Both sexes are similar; the female is slightly smaller than the male. The nominate subspecies has the least or no white patch on the inner flight feathers.
The breeding season is approximately December to June.
Diet
The diet of the paradise-crow is mainly fruit, with some supplement from arthropods both of which are foraged mainly from dense canopy and middle foliage.
Subspecies
- Lycocorax pyrrhopterus pyrrhopterus — Halmahera, Kasiruta, and Bacan
- Lycocorax pyrrhopterus morotensis — Morotai, and Rau
References
- BirdLife International (2012). "Lycocorax pyrrhopterus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lycocorax pyrrhopterus. |
Wikispecies has information related to Lycocorax pyrrhopterus |