Sărmășag

Sărmășag (Romanian: Sărmășag; Hungarian: Sarmaság) is a commune in Sălaj County, Crișana, Romania.

Sărmășag

Sarmaság
Commune
St. Nicholas Church in Moiad
Location in Sălaj County
Sărmășag
Location in Romania
Coordinates: 47°20′55″N 22°49′40″E
Country Romania
CountySălaj
Government
 • MayorDombi Attila-János (UDMR)
Area
58.62 km2 (22.63 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)[1]
6,092
 • Density100/km2 (270/sq mi)
Time zoneEET/EEST (UTC+2/+3)
Vehicle reg.SJ
Websitewww.sarmasag.ro

Geography and climate

The commune's altitude is low, between 160m and 379m. The climate is continental, the average temperature in January is -3 °C, in July 21.1 °C. The average annually precipitation is about 627mm. The most important fossil fuel is the area is coal. The commune is composed of six villages: Ilișua (Selymesilosva), Lompirt (Szilágylompért), Moiad (Mojád), Poiana Măgura (Magurahegy), Sărmășag and Țărmure (Parttanya).

History

Sărmășag was already inhabited in the Iron Age. The first written documents date back to 1355. The name of the locality probably comes from László Sarmassághy who received the town from the Báthory family .

Demographics

As of the census of 2002 there were 6,547 people residing in the town.

The ethnic makeup of the commune was 5,168 Hungarians, 1,156 Romanians, 217 Romani, 4 Ukrainians, and one German.

Religious beliefs:

Sights
  • Reformed Church in Lompirt (built in the 18th century)
  • Reformed Church in Ilișua (built in the 15th century)[2]
  • St. Nicholas Church in Moiad (c.1936)

Sister cities
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References
  1. "Populaţia stabilă pe judeţe, municipii, oraşe şi localităti componenete la RPL_2011" (in Romanian). National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 4 February 2014.
  2. welcometoromania.ro - Ilișua, Sălaj County, Reformed Church, retrieved on May 3, 2012
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