List of state leaders in 1789
This is a list of heads of state, heads of governments, and other rulers in the year 1789.
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Africa
- Akwa Akpa – Ekpenyong Offiong Okoho, King of Akwa Akpa (1786–1805)
- Ashanti Confederacy – Osei Kwame Panyin, Asantehene (1777–1803)
- Kingdom of Dagbon – Sumani Zwole, King of Dagbon (1778–1799)
- Sultanate of Darfur – Abd al-Rahman (1785–1801)
- Kingdom of Dahomey –
- Ethiopian Empire –
- Tekle Haymanot of Gondar (Pretender, 1788–1789)
- Tekle Giyorgis I (second reign, 1788–1789)
- Hezqeyas (1789–1794)
- Imamate of Futa Toro – Abdul Kaader, Almami of Futa Toro (1776–1807)
- Kingdom of Loango -
- Nganga Mvumbi (c. 1787 - c. 1801)[1]
- Zulu – Senzangakona, King of the Zulu (1781–1816)
Americas
- United States –
- George Washington, President of the United States (1789–1797)
- North Carolina –
- Samuel Johnston, Governor (1787–1789)
- Alexander Martin, Governor (1789–1792)
- Vermont Republic –
- Thomas Chittenden, Governor (13 March 1778 – 13 October 1789)
- Moses Robinson, Governor (13 October 1789 – 20 October 1790)
- Rhode Island and Providence Plantations –
- John Collins, Governor (3 May 1786 – 5 May 1790)
Asia
- Ahom kingdom –
- Durrani Empire – Timur Shah Durrani (1772–1793)
- Alirajpur State – Pratap Singh I (1765–1818)
- Burma – Bodawpaya (1782–1819)
- Kingdom of Cambodia – Ang Eng (1779–1796)
- China (Qing dynasty) – Qianlong Emperor (1735–1796)
- Jaipur – Pratap Singh (1778–1803)[2]
- Empire of Japan
- Monarch – Kōkaku (1780–1817)
- Tokugawa shogunate – Tokugawa Ienari (1786–1837)
- Ryukyu Kingdom – Shō Boku (1752–1795)
- Joseon (Korea) – Jeongjo (1776–1800)
- Manipur – Meidingu Chingthangkhomba, King of Manipur (1749–1798)
- Mughal Empire – Shah Alam II (1759–1806)
- Kingdom of Mysore – Chamaraja Wodeyar IX (1776–1796)
- Kingdom of Nepal – Rana Bahadur Shah (1777–1799), Maharajadhiraja of Nepal
- Pontianak Sultanate – Syarif Abdurrahman Alkadrie (1771–1808)
- Rajpipla State - Ajabsinhji (1786-1793)
- Rattanakosin Kingdom (Siam) – Buddha Yodfa Chulaloke (1782–1809)
- Twipra Kingdom – Rajdhar Manikya (1783–1804)
- Đại Việt (Tây Sơn dynasty) – Nguyễn Nhạc (1778–1793) and Nguyễn Huệ (1788–1792)
Australia and Oceania
- Colony of New South Wales
- Monarch – George III (1760–1801)
- Governor – Captain Arthur Phillip (1788–1792)
Europe
- Principality of Abkhazia – Kelesh Begi (1747–1806)
- Andorra – Co-princes:
- Josep de Boltas, Bishop of Urgell (1785–1795)
- Louis XVI of France (1774–1792)
- Kingdom of Denmark–Norway
- Monarch – Christian VII (1766–1808)
- Minister of State – Andreas Peter Bernstorff (1784–1797)
- Kingdom of France – Louis XVI (1774–1792)
- Kingdom of Great Britain –
- Monarch – George III (1760–1820)
- Prime Minister – William Pitt the Younger (1783–1801, 1804–1806)
- Holy Roman Empire – Joseph II (1765–1790)
- Kingdom of Ireland – George III (1760–1820)
- Ottoman (Turkish) Empire
- Sultan of the Ottoman Empire –
- Abdülhamit I (1774–1789)
- Selim III (1789–1807)
- Grand Vizier –
- Koca Yusuf Pasha (1786–1789)
- Kethuda Çerkes Hasan Pasha (1789–1790)
- Sultan of the Ottoman Empire –
- Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth – Stanisław August Poniatowski (1764–1795)
- Kingdom of Portugal and the Algarves – Maria I (1777–1816)
- Kingdom of Prussia – Frederick William II (1786–1797)
- Russian Empire – Catherine II, Tsaritsa of Russia (1762–1796)
- Kingdom of Spain – Charles IV (1788–1808)
- Kingdom of Sweden – Absolutism
- Monarch – Gustav III (1771–1792)
- Grand Duchy of Tuscany – Peter Leopold I (1765–1790)
- United Provinces –
- Estates of Friesland, Groningen, Guelders, Holland, Overijssel, Utrecht, Zeeland (1581–1795)
- Stadtholder – William V, Prince of Orange, Stadholder of Friesland, Groningen, Guelders, Holland, Overijssel, Utrecht, Zeeland (1751–1795)
- Holland – Grand Pensionary Laurens Pieter van de Spiegel of Holland (1787–1795)
Middle East and North Africa
- Abu Dhabi – Dhiyab bin Isa, Shaikh of Abu Dhabi (1761–1793)
- Quba Khanate – Fatali Khan (1758–1789)
- Sultanate of Morocco – Mohammed III (1757–1790)
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References
- John K. Thornton. A History of West Central Africa to 1850. Cambridge University Press, 2020, p. 345
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 30 October 2013. Retrieved 9 August 2019.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
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