List of state leaders in 1108
Africa
- Almoravid dynasty – Ali ibn Yusuf (1106–1143)
- Ethiopian Empire – Kedus Harbe (1079–1119)
- Fatimid Caliphate – Al-Amir bi-Ahkami'l-Lah (1101–1130)
- Hammadid dynasty – Abd al-Aziz ibn Mansur (1104–1121)
- Ifriqiya (Zirid dynasty) -
- Tamim ibn al-Mu'izz (1062–1108)
- Yahya ibn Tamim (1108–1131)
- Kingdom of Makuria – Basileios (1089–1130)
- Wagadou (Ghana Empire) –
- Suleiman (1090s–1100s)
- Bannu Bubu (1100s–1120s)
Asia
- Principality of Antioch – Bohemond I (1098–1111)
- Emirate of Aleppo – Radwan (1095–1113)
- Armenian Cilicia – Thoros I, Prince of Armenia (1102–1129)
- Baghdad – Al-Mustazhir, Abbasid caliph of Baghdad (1094–1118)
- Byzantine Empire – Alexios I Komnenos (1081–1118)
- China (Northern Song dynasty) – Emperor Huizong (1100–1125)
- County of Edessa – Baldwin II (1100–1118)
- Kingdom of Georgia – David IV (1089–1125)
- Ghaznavid Empire – Mas'ud III (1099–1115)
- Great Seljuq Empire –
- Ahmad Sanjar (1097–1157)
- Ghiyath ad-Din Mehmed I Tapar (rival, 1105–1118)
- Japan (Heian period)
- Monarch – Emperor Toba (1107–1123)
- Regent (Sesshō/Kampaku) – Fujiwara no Tadazane (1106–1121)
- Cloistered ruler – Emperor Shirakawa, Jōkō of Japan (1087–1129)
- Kingdom of Jerusalem – Baldwin I (1100–1118)
- Sultanate of Kerman – Arslan Shah I (1101–1142)
- Korea (Goryeo Kingdom) – Yejong (1105–1122)
- Liao dynasty (Khitan Empire) – Emperor Tianzuodi (1101–1125)
- Sultanate of Rûm – Melikshah (1107–1116)
- County of Tripoli –
- Alfonso-Jordan (nominal, 1105–1109)
- William-Jordan (regent, 1105–1109)
- Bertrand (rival, 1105–1112)
- Vietnam – Lý Nhân Tông, King of Vietnam (1072–1127)
- Western Xia – Emperor Chongzong (1086–1139)
Europe
- Lordship (seigneurie) of Albret – Amanieu III (1100–1130)
- County of Angoulême – William III (1089–1118)
- County of Anjou – Fulk IV (1067–1109), with Fulk V (1106–1129)
- Duchy of Apulia – Roger Borsa (1085–1111)
- Duchy of Aquitaine – William IX (1086–1127)
- Kingdom of Aragon – Alfonso II (1104–1134)
- Margraviate of Austria – Leopold III (1095–1136)
- County of Auvergne – William VI (1096–1136)
- Margraviate of Baden – Herman II (1073–1130)
- County of Barcelona, Ramon Berenguer III (1082–1131)
- Barrois – Renaut I the One-eyed, Count of Bar (1105–1150)
- Duchy of Bavaria – Welf II (1101–1120)
- County of Blois – Theobald IV (1102–1152)
- Duchy of Bohemia – Svatopluk (1107–1109)
- County of Boulogne – Eustace III (1093–1125)
- Landgraviate of Brabant – Godfrey I (1095–1139)
- Duchy of Brittany – Alan IV (1084–1112)
- County of Burgundy
- Renaud III (de jure, 1102–1127)
- William II the German (de facto, 1097–1125)
- Duchy of Burgundy – Hugh II (1103–1143)
- Duchy of Carinthia – Henry II (1090–1122)
- Kingdom of Castile – Alfonso VI (1071–1109)
- County of Champagne – Hugh (1093–1125)
- Kingdom of Denmark – Niels (1104–1134)
- Kingdom of England – Henry I (1100–1135)
- County of Flanders – Robert II (1093–1111)
- Kingdom of France –
- County of Guelders – Gerard I (c. 1096-c. 1129)
- Kingdom of Gwynedd – Gruffudd ap Cynan (1081–1137)
- County of Hainaut – Baldwin III (1098–1120)
- County of Holland – Floris II (1091–1121)
- Holy Roman Empire – Henry V (1105–1111)
- Kingdom of Hungary – Coloman (1095–1114)
- Ireland -
- Domnall Ua Lochlainn, High King of Ireland (1083–1121)
- Muirchertach Ua Briain (rival, 1101–1119)
- Kingdom of the Isles – Sigurd (1104–1130)
- Kievan Rus' – Sviatopolk II (1093–1113)
- Kingdom of León – Alfonso VI (1065–1109)
- Duchy of Lorraine – Theodoric II (1070–1115)
- Duchy of Lower Lorraine – Godfrey V (1106–1140)
- County of Maine –
- March of Montferrat – Rainier (1084-c. 1136)
- Kingdom of Navarre – Alfonso II (1104–1134)
- Principality of Nitra, – Álmos, Duke of Nitra (1095–1108)
- Duchy of Normandy – Henry Beauclerc (1106–1135)
- Kingdom of Norway – Olav Magnusson (1103–1110)
- County of Poitiers – William IX (1086–1127)
- Duchy of Poland – Bolesław III Wrymouth (1102–1138)
- Duchy of Pomerania – Swantibor (1106–1109)
- County of Portugal – Henry (1093–1112)
- Kingdom of Powys – Cadwgan ap Bleddyn, prince of Powys (1088–1111)
- County of Provence – Gerberga (1094–1118)
- County of Savoy – Amadeus III (1103–1148)
- Duchy of Saxony – Lothair (1106–1137)
- Kingdom of Scotland – Alexander I (1107–1124)
- County of Sicily – Roger II (1105–1130)
- Duchy of Styria – Ottokar VI (1084–1122)
- Duchy of Swabia – Frederick II (1105–1147)
- Kingdom of Sweden – Philip Halsten (1105–1118)
- County of Toulouse – Bertrand (1095–1112)
- Bishopric of Utrecht – Burchard (1100–1112)
- Republic of Venice – Ordelafo Faliero, Doge of Venice (1102–1117)
- County of Württemberg – Conrad I (1089–1122)
gollark: Oh well.
gollark: It's entirely possible that I already did that and forgot, given that I do have that python-based "virus" code lying around.
gollark: It's not like they'd notice.
gollark: I really should have had my submission secretly open a reverse shell thing over SPUDNET (and alert me when doing so) so that I could try and exploit the sandbox system in the few minutes before ubq gets bored and kills it.
gollark: Well, we didn't have computers until 1950ish, and we didn't have portable computers good enough to run reasonable note things until 1990ish.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.