List of millipede families

Millipedes, myriapods of the class Diplopoda, contain approximately 12,000 described species organized into 16 extant orders and approximately 140 families. This list is based on Shear, 2011,[1] sorted alphabetically by order and taxonomically within order.

Main article: Millipede classification

Note: The names of millipede orders end in "-ida"; suborders end in "-idea". Superfamilies end in "-oidea", while families end in "-idae".[2]

Callipodida
Eurygyrus ochraceus, (Schizopetalidae) a species native to Turkey, introduced in Ukraine[3]

Suborder Callipodidea

  • Callipodidae

Suborder Schizopetalidea

Suborder Sinocallipodidea

Chordeumatida

Suborder Chordeumatidea

Superfamily Chordeumatoidea

  • Chordeumatidae
  • Speophilosomatidae

Suborder Craspedosomatidea

Superfamily Anthroleucosomatoidea

Superfamily Brannerioidea

  • Brachychaeteumatidae
  • Branneriidae
  • Chamaesomatidae
  • Golovatchiidae
  • Heterolatzeliidae
  • Kashmireumatidae
  • Macrochaeteumatidae
  • Niponiosomatidae
  • Tinguipidae
  • Trachygonidae

Superfamily Cleidogonoidea

Superfamily Craspedosomatoidea

Nanogona (Craspedosomatidae), Belgium

Superfamily Haaseoidea

  • Haaseidae

Superfamily Neoatractosomatoidea

  • Altajellidae
  • Faginidae
  • Hoffmaneumatidae
  • Mastigophorophyllidae
  • Neoatractosomatidae

Superfamily Verhoeffioidea

Suborder Heterochordeumatidea

Superfamily Conotyloidea

Superfamily Diplomaragnoidea

  • Diplomaragnidae

Superfamily Heterochordeumatoidea

Schedotrigona (Metopidiotrichidae), New Zealand)
  • Eudigonidae
  • Heterochordeumatidae
  • Megalotylidae
  • Metopidiotrichidae
  • Peterjohnsiidae

Superfamily Pygmaeosomatoidea

Suborder Striariidea

Superfamily Caseyoidea

Superfamily Striarioidea

Glomerida
Glomeris klugii, (Glomeridae), Tunisia
  • Glomeridae
  • Glomeridellidae
  • Trachysphaeridae (=Doderiidae)

Glomeridesmida

Julida

Superfamily Blaniuloidea

Superfamily Juloidea

  • Julidae
  • Rhopaloiulidae
  • Trichoblaniulidae
  • Trichonemasomatidae

Superfamily Nemasomatoidea

Californiulus chamberlini (Paeromopodidae), California

Superfamily Paeromopodoidea

Superfamily Parajuloidea

Platydesmida
Unidentified platydesmid from Malaysia

Polydesmida

Suborder Chelodesmidea (=Leptodesmidea)

Superfamily Chelodesmoidea

Superfamily Platyrhacoidea

Nyssodesmus python (Platyrhacidae), Costa Rica

Superfamily Rhachodesmoidea

Superfamily Sphaeriodesmoidea

Superfamily Xystodesmoidea

Harpaphe haydeniana (Xystodesmidae)

Suborder Dalodesmidea

Suborder Paradoxosomatidea (=Strongylosomatidea)

Suborder Polydesmidea

Infraorder Oniscodesmoides
Ammodesmus granum (Ammodesmidae), West Africa
Nephopyrgodesmus eungella (Pyrgodesmidae), Australia

Superfamily Oniscodesmoidea

  • Dorsoporidae
  • Oniscodesmidae

Superfamily Pyrgodesmoidea

Infraorder Polydesmoides

Superfamily Haplodesmoidea

Superfamily Opisotretoidea

Superfamily Trichopolydesmoidea

Polyxenida
Polyxenus lagurus (Polyxenidae)

Superfamily Polyxenoidea

Superfamily Synxenoidea

Polyzoniida
Octoglena sierra (Polyzoniidae), California

Siphoniulida

Siphonocryptida

Siphonophorida
Illacme plenipes (Siphonorhinidae)

Sphaerotheriida
Arthrosphaera thurstoni (Arthrosphaeridae), India

Spirobolida

Suborder Spirobolidea
Anadenobolus monilicornis (Rhinocricidae)

Suborder Trigoniulidea

Spirostreptida

Suborder Cambalidea

Suborder Spirostreptidea
Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus (Spirostreptidae), Tanzania

Superfamily Odontopygoidea

  • Atopogestidae
  • Odontopygidae

Superfamily Spirostreptoidea

Stemmiulida
Stemmiulids from Puerto Rico
gollark: Literally metaphorically the most generic possible watch.
gollark: At least mine has a cooler replacement strap.
gollark: They're literally the most generic possible watch.
gollark: Why would I?
gollark: Just sequence their genes and CRISPR them into your own cells.

See also

Extinct millipede groups

References
  1. Shear, W. (2011). "Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844. In: Zhang, Z.-Q. (Ed.) Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness" (PDF). Zootaxa. 3148: 159–164. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3148.1.32.
  2. Hoffman, Richard L. (1979). Classification of the Diplopoda. Geneva: Muséum d’Historie Naturelle. pp. 19–20. OCLC 7642190.
  3. Stoev, Pavel; Zapparoli, Marzio; Golovatch, Sergei; Enghoff, Henrik; Akkari, Nesrine; Barber, Anthony (6 July 2010). "Myriapods (Myriapoda). Chapter 7.2". BIORISK – Biodiversity and Ecosystem Risk Assessment. 4: 97–130. doi:10.3897/biorisk.4.51.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.