List of fuel cell vehicles
A fuel cell vehicle is a vehicle that uses a fuel cell to power an electric drive system. There are also hybrid vehicles meaning that they are fitted with a fuel cell and a battery or a fuel cell and an ultracapacitor. For HICEV see List of hydrogen internal combustion engine vehicles. For a discussion of the advantages and disadvantages of fuel cell vehicles, see fuel cell vehicle.
Cars

Hyundai Tucson FCEV in the background (on the left) and Toyota Highlander FCHV in the foreground (on the right) during UC Davis's Picnic Day activities
Production
Commercial sale or lease

A Honda FCX Clarity.[1]
- 2001 - Hyundai Santa Fe FCEV[2]
- 2013 - Hyundai Tucson/iX35 FCEV[3]
- 2008 - Honda FCX Clarity
- 2015 - Toyota Mirai
- 2016 - Riversimple Rasa
- 2016 - Honda Clarity Fuel Cell
- 2018 - Hyundai Nexo
Non-commercial sale
- 1999 - Lotus Engineering Black Cab[4]
- 2000 - Ford Focus FCV
- 2001 - GM HydroGen3 / Opel HydroGen3
- 2001 - Toyota FCHV-3
- 2002 - Nissan X-Trail FCHV
- 2002 - Toyota FCHV-4
- 2004 - Audi A2H2[5]
- 2004 - Mercedes-Benz A-Class F-Cell
- 2005 - BMW Hydrogen 7
- 2005 - Fiat Panda Hydrogen
- 2005 - Mazda Premacy Hydrogen RE Hybrid
- 2007 - Chevrolet Equinox Fuel Cell also sold as GM, Opel[6] and Vauxhall HydroGen4[7]
- 2008 - Kia Borrego FCEV[8] [9]
- 2008 - Renault Scenic ZEV H2[10]
- 2008 - Toyota FCHV-adv
- 2010 - Mercedes-Benz B-Class F-Cell
- 2008 - PSA H2Origin
Concept
Alfa Romeo:
- 2010 - Alfa Romeo MiTo FCEV
Audi:
- 2009 - Audi Q5 FCEV[11]
- 2014 - Audi A7 h-tron quattro
BMW:
- 2010 - BMW 1 Series Fuel-cell hybrid electric[12]
- 2012 - BMW i8 fuel-cell prototype[13][14]
- 2015 - BMW 5 Series GT (F07) eDrive Hydrogen Fuel Cell[15]
- 2019 - BMW i Hydrogen NEXT[16]
Chang'an:
- 2010 - Z-SHINE FCV
Chrysler:
- 1999 - Jeep Commander
- 2001 - Chrysler Natrium
- 2003 - Jeep Treo
Daimler:

Mercedes-Benz NECAR 1
3 Mercedes-Benz F-Cells completed a 125-day around the world drive in 2011
- 1994 - Mercedes-Benz NECAR 1 based on Mercedes-Benz MB100
- 1996 - Mercedes-Benz NECAR 2 based on Mercedes-Benz V-Class
- 1997 - Mercedes-Benz NECAR 3, 4 (1999) and 5 (2000) based on Mercedes-Benz A-Class
- 2002 - Mercedes-Benz NECAR F-Cell based on the Mercedes-Benz A-Class
- 2005 - Mercedes-Benz F600 Hygenius[17]
- 2009 - Mercedes-Benz F-CELL Roadster
- 2009 - Mercedes-Benz F-Cell based on the Mercedes-Benz B-Class[18]
- 2009 - Mercedes-Benz BlueZERO F-Cell
FAW Group:
- 2010 - FAW Besturn B70 FCV
Fiat:
- 2001 - Fiat Seicento Elettra H2 Fuel Cell
- 2003 - Fiat Seicento Hydrogen
- 2008 - Fiat Phyllis
Ford:
- 2006 - F-250 Super Chief
General Motors:
- 1966 - GM Electrovan
- 2002 - GM HyWire
- 2005 - GM Sequel[19]
Gumpert AIWays:
- 2019 - Gumpert Nathalie (uses Reformed methanol fuel cell)[20]
Honda:
- 1999 - Honda FCX-V1
- 2005 - Honda FCX Concept
- 2014 - Honda FCV Concept[21]
Hyundai:
- 2005 - Hyundai Tucson FCEV[22]
- 2014 - Hyundai Intrado[23]
Mazda:
- 1997 - Mazda Demio FCEV[24]
- 2001 - Mazda Premacy FCEV (uses Reformed methanol fuel cell)[25]
Mitsubishi:
- 2004 - Mitsubishi FCV
Morgan:
- 2005 - Morgan LIFEcar
Nissan:
- 2012 - Nissan TeRRA[26]
Peugeot:
- 2004 - Peugeot Quark
- 2006 - Peugeot 207 Epure
Riversimple:
- 2009 - Riversimple Urban Car
Ronn Motor Company:
- 2008 - Ronn Motor Scorpion
SAIC:
Suzuki:
- 2003 - Suzuki MR Wagon-FCV[29]
- 2003 - Suzuki Wagon R-FCV
- 2008 - Suzuki SX4-FCV[30]
Toyota:
2014 Toyota FCV concept car
- 1997 - Toyota FCHV-1
- 1999 - Toyota FCHV-2
- 2003 - Toyota Fine-S
- 2003 - Toyota Fine-N
- 2005 - Toyota Fine-T
- 2005 - Toyota Fine-X
- 2014 - Toyota FCV
Volkswagen:
- 2000 - VW Bora Hy-motion
- 2002 - VW Bora Hy-power
- 2004 - VW Touran Hy-motion
- 2007 - Volkswagen Tiguan HyMotion Fuel Cells[31]
- 2007 - VW space up! blue
- 2008 - VW Passat Lingyu Hymotion[32]
- 2014 - Volkswagen Golf SportWagen HyMotion Fuel Cells[33]
- 2018 - Volkswagen Crafter HyMotion[34]
Trains - locomotives
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Debut of the Alstom Coradia iLint at InnoTrans 2016
- 2008 - NE Train
- 2009 - Vehicle Projects HH20B
- 2012 - University of Birmingham - Hydrogen Pioneer fuel cell locomotive[35][36]
- 2015 - Prototype fuel cell powered tram demonstrated by CSR Sifang Co Ltd.[37][38][39]
- 2017 - Tangshan - CRRC TRC developed the world’s first commercial fuel cell hybrid tram and completed its first test run on Nanhu industrial tourism demonstration operation in 2017.[40]
- 2018 - Alstom - Coradia iLint is the world’s only fuel cell passenger train which is put in commercial operation in November 2018[41][42][43]
Trucks-buses

Dolomitech's Hybrid Fuel Cell BUS
Daimler:
- Mercedes-Benz Sprinter fuel cell van
- Mercedes-Benz Citaro fuel cell bus
Dolomitech
- Minibus A50 16 seats [44]
Ford:
- Ford E350 fuel cell shuttle bus

Hyundai's ELEC-CITY Fuel cell electric bus in Seoul, Korea
Hyundai:
- Fuel Cell Bus (concept)[45]
- Hyundai ELEC-CITY Fuel cell electric bus[46]
ISE Corporation:
- FC-London Bus[47]
New Flyer Industries:
- New Flyer H40LFR
Nikola Motor Company:
- Nikola One
- Nikola Two
- Nicola Three
Škoda:
- Škoda TriHyBus[48]
Tata:
- Tata Starbus fuel cell[49]

Toyota's FCHV-BUS at the Expo 2005
Toyota:
University of Glamorgan, Wales:
- Tribid Bus
VDL:
Motorcycles
Yamaha:
- 2005 - Yamaha FC-me
Vessels
- 2000 - Hydra
- 2003 - Duffy-Herreshoff watertaxi
- 2003 - Yacht no 1
- 2004 - DeepC
- 2004 - Yacht XV 1
- 2004 - Hydrogen challenger
- 2006 - Xperiance
- 2007 - Tuckerboot
- 2007 - Canal boat
- 2008 - Zemships
- 2017 - Energy Observer[53]
- Submarines:
- Type 212 submarine, Type 214 submarine (These are equipped with a diesel engine and fuel cell propulsion)-The silent switch.
Aircraft
In 2008, The Boeing Fuel Cell Demonstrator achieved straight-level flight on a manned mission powered by a hydrogen fuel cell
Racing vehicles
- 2008 - Element One- fuel cell vehicle- an American fuel cell-powered race vehicle built for the 2008 Formula Zero Championship, the world's first hydrogen race series.
- 2008 - Zero Emission Racing Team - fuel cell vehicle - Belgian team for Formula Zero Racing series.
- 2008 - Forze I - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Zero Racing series.
- 2009 - Forze II - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Zero Racing series.
- 2009 - Buckeye Bullet 2 - fuel cell vehicle - American team for land speed records.
- 2010 - Forze III - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Zero Racing series.
- 2011 - Forze IV - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Student competition.
- 2012 - Forze V - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Student competition.
- 2013 - Concept Green GT H2 - fuel cell vehicle - French team for 24h of Le Mans.
- 2013 - Concept Forze VI - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for CCRC Competition.
- 2016 - Forze VII - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch studentteam which competes against petrol powered cars with a LMP3.
gollark: Yes we do.
gollark: ++data inc xp
gollark: I look for any potential dangers in the area, d6.
gollark: I... have a hat now, then?
gollark: Please use your magic on trees and the ground and such.
See also
References
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External links
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