Liparis (fish)

Liparis
	The gelatinous seasnail (Liparis fabricii)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Actinopterygii
Order:	Scorpaeniformes
Family:	Liparidae
Genus:	Liparis; Scopoli, 1777
Type species
	Cyclopterus liparis; Linnaeus, 1766
Species
	See text.
Synonyms[1][2]
	Cyclogaster Gronow, 1763; Lycocara Gill, 1884; Neoliparis Steindachner, 1875; Massaria Gistel, 1848; Lyoliparis Jordan & Evermann, 1896; Careliparis Garman, 1892; Actinochir Gill, 1864; Trismegistus Jordan & Snyder, 1904;

Liparis is a large genus of snailfish from the northern hemisphere. They are very common in temperate and cold waters. Chernova (2008) has proposed that the genus should be subdivided into five subgenera: Liparis, Neoliparis, Lycocara, Careliparis, and Lyoliparis.[3]

Purity snailfish (Liparis catharus)

Tidepool snailfish (Liparis florae)

Festive snailfish (Liparis marmoratus)

Liparis punctulatus

Species

There are currently 60 recognized species in this genus:[4]

Liparis adiastolus Stein, C. E. Bond & Misitano, 2003
Liparis agassizii Putnam, 1874
Liparis alboventer (Krasyukova, 1984)
Liparis antarcticus Putnam, 1874
Liparis atlanticus (D. S. Jordan & Evermann, 1898) (Atlantic seasnail)
Liparis barbatus Ekström (sv), 1832 (Common sea-snail)[5]
Liparis bikunin Matsubara & Iwai, 1954
Liparis brashnikovi Soldatov, 1930
Liparis bristolensis (Burke, 1912)
Liparis burkei (D. S. Jordan & W. F. Thompson, 1914)
Liparis callyodon (Pallas, 1814) (Spotted snailfish)
Liparis catharus K. D. Vogt, 1973 (Purity snailfish)
Liparis chefuensis H. W. Wu & Ki. Fu. Wang, 1933
Liparis coheni Able, 1976 (Gulf snailfish)
Liparis curilensis (C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912)
Liparis cyclopus Günther, 1861 (Ribbon snailfish)
Liparis dennyi D. S. Jordan & Starks, 1895 (Marbled snailfish)
Liparis dubius Soldatov, 1930
Liparis dulkeiti Soldatov, 1930
Liparis eos Krasyukova, 1984
Liparis fabricii Krøyer, 1847 (Gelatinous snailfish)
Liparis fishelsoni J. L. B. Smith, 1967
Liparis florae (D. S. Jordan & Starks, 1895) (Tidepool snailfish)
Liparis frenatus (C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912)
Liparis fucensis C. H. Gilbert, 1896 (Slipskin snailfish)
Liparis gibbus T. H. Bean, 1881 (Variegated snailfish)
Liparis grebnitzkii (P. J. Schmidt, 1904)
Liparis greeni (D. S. Jordan & Starks, 1895) (Lobefin snailfish)
Liparis inquilinus Able, 1973 (Inquiline snailfish)
Liparis kusnetzovi Taranetz, 1935
Liparis kussakini Pinchuk, 1976
Liparis latifrons P. Y. Schmidt, 1950
Liparis liparis (Linnaeus, 1766) (Striped seasnail)
Liparis maculatus Krasyukova, 1984
Liparis marmoratus P. Y. Schmidt, 1950 (Festive snailfish)
Liparis mednius (Soldatov, 1930)
Liparis megacephalus (Burke, 1912)
Liparis micraspidophorus (C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912)
Liparis miostomus Matsubara & Iwai, 1954
Liparis montagui (Donovan, 1804) (Montagu's seasnail)
Liparis mucosus Ayres, 1855 (Slimy snailfish)
Liparis newmani Cohen, 1960
Liparis ochotensis P. J. Schmidt, 1904
Liparis owstoni (D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1904)
Liparis petschiliensis (Rendahl (de), 1926)
Liparis pravdini P. Y. Schmidt, 1951
Liparis pulchellus Ayres, 1855 (Showy snailfish)
Liparis punctatus P. Y. Schmidt, 1950
Liparis punctulatus (S. Tanaka (I), 1916)
Liparis rhodosoma Burke, 1930
Liparis rotundirostris Krasyukova, 1984
Liparis rutteri (C. H. Gilbert & Snyder, 1898) (Ringtail snailfish)
Liparis schantarensis (Lindberg & Dulkeit, 1929) (Shantar snailfish)
Liparis schmidti Lindberg & Krasyukova, 1987
Liparis tanakae (C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912) (Tanaka's snailfish)
Liparis tartaricus Soldatov, 1930
Liparis tessellatus (C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912)
Liparis tunicatiformis Krasyukova, 1984
Liparis tunicatus J. C. H. Reinhardt, 1836 (Kelp snailfish)
Liparis zonatus Chernova, Stein & Andriashev, 2004

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References

Markku Savela (April 24, 2004). "Liparis Scopoli (ex Artedi), 1777". Retrieved March 4, 2012.
WoRMS (2012). Bailly N (ed.). "Liparis Scopoli, 1777". FishBase. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved March 4, 2012.
N.V. Chernova (2008). "Systematics and phylogeny of fish of the genus Liparis (Liparidae, Scorpaeniformes)". Journal of Ichthyology. 48 (10): 831–852. doi:10.1134/S0032945208100020.
Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2012). Species of Liparis in FishBase. December 2012 version.
Chernova, N. V. (2008): Systematics and phylogeny of fish of the genus Liparis (Liparidae, Scorpaeniformes). Journal of Ichthyology v. 48 (no. 10): 831-852.

External links

Media related to Liparis (Liparidae) at Wikimedia Commons

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[sav-1] Markku Savela (April 24, 2004). "Liparis Scopoli (ex Artedi), 1777". Retrieved March 4, 2012.

[worms-2] WoRMS (2012). Bailly N (ed.). "Liparis Scopoli, 1777". FishBase. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved March 4, 2012.

[chern-3] N.V. Chernova (2008). "Systematics and phylogeny of fish of the genus Liparis (Liparidae, Scorpaeniformes)". Journal of Ichthyology. 48 (10): 831–852. doi:10.1134/S0032945208100020.

[4] Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2012). Species of Liparis in FishBase. December 2012 version.

[5] Chernova, N. V. (2008): Systematics and phylogeny of fish of the genus Liparis (Liparidae, Scorpaeniformes). Journal of Ichthyology v. 48 (no. 10): 831-852.