Len Doherty
Len Doherty (1930–1983) was a British miner, journalist and writer. He has been named as "among the most important practitioners of the socialist novel in Britain."[1]
Born in Maryhill, Glasgow in 1930,[2] Doherty moved with his family to Yorkshire, England in the 1940s and started work as a miner at the age of 17.[3] In the mid 1950s while working at Thurcroft Colliery near Rotheram he became active in the local Communist Party[4] and was one of a number of working class writers of the period sponsored by the Party and published by in-house company Lawrence and Wishart. His 1955 debut novel A Miner's Sons was the most successful of its type.[5]
Second novel The Man Beneath appeared in 1957; Doherty left the Party the same year[6] and began work as a journalist for the Sheffield Star, later becoming chief leader writer.[2] Third and final completed novel The Good Lion was published in 1958 and praised in The Spectator.[7]
Doherty was the model for the character of 'Davie' in Clancy Sigal's semi-autobiographical 1960 novel Weekend in Dinlock,[8] the pair becoming friends after having been introduced by Doris Lessing.[9] His writing was also an influence on Stan Barstow.[10][11] According to Sid Chaplin, Doherty was part of a "Northern writers' mafia" brought together by media coverage of kitchen sink/angry young men literature of the period, including Chaplin, Barstow, John Braine and Keith Waterhouse.[12]
Doherty was named Provincial Journalist of the Year in 1969, which led to foreign assignments.[2] In February 1970, he was one of several passengers injured in a terrorist attack by the PDFLP at Munich airport while on a return El Al flight from a trip to Israel,[13] which affected his career and health.
He committed suicide in 1983.[2]
Novels
- A Miner's Sons 1955 (Lawrence & Wishart)
- The Man Beneath 1957 (Lawrence & Wishart)
- The Good Lion 1958 (MacGibbon & Kee)
References
- Bounds, Philip. Orwell and Marxism: The Political and Cultural Thinking of George Orwell, London: I B Tauris, 2009
- Rogers, Byron. Me: The Authorised Biography, London: Aurum Press, 2009
- "Len Doherty (Author of The Good Lion)". goodreads.com. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
- "Doherty Len". grahamstevenson.me.uk. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
- Wilson, Nicola, Home in British Working-Class Fiction, Farnham: Ashgate Publishing, 2015, p137
- Smith, David. Socialist Propaganda in the Twentieth Century British Novel, London: Macmillan, 1978, p185
- "Common People » 2 Oct 1958 » The Spectator Archive". archive.spectator.co.uk. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
- Engel, Matthew. Engel's England: Thirty-nine counties, one capital and one man, London:Profile Books, 2014
- Rubenstain, Roberta. Literary Half-Lives: Doris Lessing, Clancy Sigal, and Roman à Clef, London:Palgrave Macmillan, 2014
- "Stan Barstow: Writer whose novel 'A Kind of Loving' was a key text in the literary revolution of the 1950s and '60s | Obituaries | News | The Independent". independent.co.uk. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
- "Stan Barstow Site – In My Own Good Time – extracts". stanbarstow.info. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
- "The Making of a Working-Class Writer – An Interview with Sid Chaplin", in The British Working-Class Novel in the Twentieth Century, Jeremy Hawthorn [Ed.], London: Edward Arnold, 1984
- "Back Issues 25.02.05 | Press Gazette". pressgazette.co.uk. Retrieved 7 January 2016.