Leigh Gerdine
Leigh Gerdine (22 June 1917 - 1 March 2002) was an American musician, composer, educator, civic leader and patron of the arts who was called "the spiritual father of the arts in St. Louis."[1] A Rhodes Scholar, he served as President of Webster University and founded the Opera Theatre of Saint Louis.[2]
Leigh Gerdine | |
---|---|
Born | Sheyenne, North Dakota | June 22, 1917
Died | March 1, 2002 84) | (aged
Education | University of North Dakota Lincoln College, Oxford University of Iowa |
Occupation | Educator, Musician |
Known for | President of Webster University |
Spouse(s) | Alice Strauch Meyer ( m. 1961) |
Military career | |
Allegiance | |
Service/ | |
Rank | |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Awards | Croix de Guerre Bronze Star Medal German Occupation Medal |
Early Life
Leigh Gerdine was born on June 22, 1917 in Sheyenne, North Dakota. He began playing the piano around age 8 and later played the saxophone in high school.[3]
Education
Gerdine received a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of North Dakota in 1938.[2] He attended Lincoln College, Oxford as a Rhodes Scholar,[4] from which he received a bachelor's degree in music in 1940. In 1941, he completed his doctorate at the University of Iowa.[5] He was inducted into Phi Beta Kappa, Phi Eta Sigma, and the Blue Key honor societies.[6]
Gerdine subsequently studied piano in London with Louis Kentner for 2 years.[7]
Military Service
During World War II, Gerdine served in the U.S. Air Force. He enlisted as an aviation cadet but subsequently went into the intelligence service. He served as aide to General John K. Cannon and was decorated with the French Croix de Guerre, Bronze Star Medal and German Occupation Medal.[8][2][9]
Career
Gerdine began his teaching career as an associate professor of music at Mississippi State College for Women.
In 1948, Gerdine joined the faculty of Miami University in Oxford, Ohio. While at Miami University, he served as the executive secretary of the music department.
Gerdine joined Washington University in St. Louis, Missouri, as head of the music department in 1950.[7] During his time at Washington University, Gerdine also served as director of the St. Louis Civic Chorus and as president of the Musicians' Guild.[8]
In 1970, Gerdine joined Webster University as President. He oversaw a large increase in the student population at Webster in his tenure. Attendance at the university increased from 1,300 in 1970 to 10,000 in 1990, the year of his retirement.[2] The Leigh Gerdine College of Fine Arts at Webster University was named in his honor.[10]
Opera Theatre of Saint Louis
In 1976, Gerdine co-founded the Opera Theatre of Saint Louis.[11] Its young opera artist program, Gerdine Young Artists, was named in his honor. [12]
National Medal of the Arts
In 1989, Gerdine was awarded the National Medal of Arts by George H. W. Bush in recognition of his distinguished career as a musician and educator and for his enlightened patronage of the arts in St. Louis.[13][1]
Death
On March 1, 2002, Gerdine died of an apparent heart attack at the age of 84. [2]
References
- "Remarks at the Presentation Ceremony for the National Medal of the Arts". Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents. Washington, D. C.: Office of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Service, General Services Administration. 25 (46): 1770–1774. 1989. Retrieved 13 July 2020.
- Belz, Fran. "Remembering Leigh Gerdine". Webster-Kirkwood Times, Inc. Retrieved 2020-04-16.
- Thomson, Susan C.; Duffy, Robert W. (2 Mar 2002). "Leigh Gerdine, 84; ex-president of Webster U., champion of arts". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. St. Louis, Missouri: 21.
- "Leigh Gerdine". Rhodes Scholar Database. Retrieved 2020-05-11.
- "President History". Webster University. Retrieved 14 July 2020.
- "WU Sounds New Note in Liberal Education of Musicians". Washington University Magazine. St. Louis, Missouri: 8. June 1957. Retrieved 14 July 2020.
- "W.U. Names Music Department Head". St. Louis Globe-Democrat. St. Louis, Missouri: 3. 23 Jul 1950. Retrieved 15 July 2020.
- Sherman, Thomas B. (16 Oct 1951). "Music in the Air at Washington U." St. Louis Post-Dispatch. St. Louis, Missouri: 3D. Retrieved 15 July 2020.
- Hayward, Karin (21 Nov 1961). "Gerdine-Meyer Wedding Today". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. St. Louis, Missouri. 40. Retrieved 15 July 2020.
- "Leigh Gerdine College of Fine Arts".
- Kozinn, Allan (2000-09-06). "Stepping Aside at an Operatic Oasis; Founding Director of the Santa Fe Opera Looks Back on 43 Years of Innovation". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2020-04-16.
- "Opera Theatre of Saint Louis". opera-stl.org. Retrieved 2020-04-16.
- "Leigh Gerdine". NEA. 2013-04-24. Retrieved 2020-04-16.