Lands administrative divisions of South Australia
The lands administrative divisions of South Australia are the cadastral units of counties and hundreds in South Australia. They are located only in the south-eastern part of the state, and do not cover the whole state. 49 counties have been proclaimed across the southern and southeastern areas of the state historically considered to be arable and thus in need of a cadastre. Within that area, a total of 540 hundreds have been proclaimed, although five were annulled in 1870, and, in some cases, the names reused elsewhere.
The 37 counties of South Australia in 1886; 12 more were later proclaimed
The 45 counties of South Australia in 1893; 4 more would later be proclaimed
All South Australian hundreds have unique names, making it unnecessary, when referring to a hundred, to also name its county (as is done in some land administration systems such as that of New South Wales).
With the exception of the historic Hundred of Murray (1853–1870), which occupied parts of five counties, all hundreds have been defined as a subset of a single county.
The hundreds of South Australia formed the basis for the establishment boundaries of most of the earliest local government bodies (that is, district councils). By the 1930s most of the settled hundreds in the state had formed its own district council.[1] In the case of heavily settled lands, like the hundreds of Adelaide and Yatala, multiple town and city councils shared the governance of a single hundred. In the case of sparsely populated rural lands, adjacent hundreds were represented by a single district council. In every case, the hundred boundaries largely shaped the initial boundaries of such district councils, as seen with the large-scale expansion of South Australian local government in the District Councils Act 1887.
Land division history
In the early days of European settlement in South Australia, land was released in the colony for farming in an orderly manner by the government. Initial land sales were made as a prerequisite to the founding of the colony, with "preliminary land orders" being made to a total value of £35,000 prior to the 1837 settlement. A preliminary land order entitled the buyer to a 1-acre (4,000 m2) town block and an 80-acre (32 ha) section of rural land which was to be chosen by the individual following the earliest land survey after settlement.[2] The initial town survey of Adelaide was completed in March 1837.[2] By February 1839 the surrounding country from coast to foothills up to present-day Grand Junction Road had been surveyed into country sections, with between a quarter and a half having already been claimed by the early investors or purchased by early settlers.[3]
The country sections delineated in the early land surveys generally formed the hundred sections when the first hundreds were proclaimed in 1846 (Adelaide, Yatala and Noarlunga). From this time, the government surveyor systematically established new areas to be released by creating the boundaries of a county, and then dividing that into hundreds of approximately the same size. Outside the initial survey area centred on Adelaide, hundreds were surveyed into sections of varying sizes with the intention that the section would support a single viable farm.[2] These sections were available for purchase soon after a hundred was surveyed and proclaimed. Most hundreds had a town near the middle, and smaller sections closer to the township. Contemporary definitions of rural real estate in South Australia still typically includes the section number(s) and hundred name.
A total of 540 hundreds were proclaimed in the state from 1846 to 1971, but only 535 exist today, following the discontinuation of the hundreds of Murray, Cooper, Randell, Giles and Morphett alongside the Murray River in 1870. A total of 561 names of hundreds are listed in the South Australian official gazetteer Placenames Online,[4] with the 21 extra names unused today due to either renaming or failure to adopt proposed names.
Removal of German-origin names
In 1916, during the First World War, ten hundreds with names of German origin (Basedow, Homburg, Krichauff, North Rhine, Paech, Pflaum, Scherk, Schomburgk, South Rhine, Von Doussa) were proposed for renaming with Aboriginal names, but this only occurred for the hundreds of Paech and Pflaum which became the hundreds of Cannawigara and Geegeela, respectively. The remaining eight hundreds were renamed in 1918 with names derived from Allied commanders or battles. The hundreds of Basedow, Homburg, Krichauff, North Rhine, Scherk, Schomburgk, South Rhine and Von Doussa became, respectively, the hundreds of French, Haig, Beatty, Jellicoe, Sturdee, Maude, Jutland and Allenby.
List of counties
- Four of the hundreds in the County of Albert (Cooper, Randell, Giles and Morphett) were annulled in 1870 in conjunction with the annulment of the Hundred of Murray.
- The Hundred of Murray (proclaimed in 1853) which occupied parts of seven counties (Russell, Sturt, Albert, Eyre, Young, Hamley and Alfred), to follow the Murray River, was annulled in 1870. The numbers in the table do not include this hundred.
- In addition to the 24 proclaimed hundreds in the County of Robinson, the Hundred of McBeath was also proclaimed but apparently never gazetted.
List of hundreds
| Hundred | Proclaimed[5] | County | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hundred of the Murray | 1853–1870 | (initially parts of 3 counties) | Obsolete; initially occupied parts of counties of Sturt, Russell and Eyre along banks of River Murray, Lake Alexandrina and Lake Albert |
| Hundred of Adelaide | 1846 | Adelaide | |
| Hundred of Barossa | 1846 | Adelaide | |
| Hundred of Kuitpo | 1846 | Adelaide | |
| Hundred of Munno Para | 1846 | Adelaide | |
| Hundred of Noarlunga | 1846 | Adelaide | |
| Hundred of Onkaparinga | 1846 | Adelaide | |
| Hundred of Para Wirra | 1846 | Adelaide | |
| Hundred of Port Adelaide | 1846 | Adelaide | |
| Hundred of Talunga | 1846 | Adelaide | |
| Hundred of Willunga | 1846 | Adelaide | |
| Hundred of Yatala | 1846 | Adelaide | |
| Hundred of Bakara | 1893 | Albert | |
| Hundred of Bandon | 1898 | Albert | |
| Hundred of Cadell | 1860 | Albert | |
| Hundred of Chesson | 1912 | Albert | |
| Hundred of Forster | 1883 | Albert | |
| Hundred of Holder | 1893 | Albert | |
| Hundred of Mantung | 1893 | Albert | |
| Hundred of Mindarie | 1912 | Albert | |
| Hundred of Moorook | 1893 | Albert | |
| Hundred of Murbko | 1893 | Albert | |
| Hundred of Nildottie | 1878 | Albert | |
| Hundred of Paisley | 1860 | Albert | |
| Hundred of Waikerie | 1893 | Albert | |
| Hundred of Cooper | 1860–1870 | Albert | Obsolete. Between hundred of Paisley and River Murray. Now Hundred of Nildottie. |
| Hundred of Randell | 1860–1870 | Albert | Obsolete. Between hundreds of Cadell and Hay. Now Hundred of Murbko. |
| Hundred of Giles | 1860–1870 | Albert | Obsolete. Between hundreds of Cooper and Ridley, and River Murray. Now Hundred of Forster. |
| Hundred of Morphett | 1860–1870 | Albert | Obsolete. Between hundreds of Giles and Ridley, and River Murray. Now Hundred of Bowhill and part of Hundred of Forster. |
| Hundred of Allen | 1912 | Alfred | |
| Hundred of Bookpurnong | 1893 | Alfred | |
| Hundred of Gordon | 1893 | Alfred | |
| Hundred of Kekwick | 1912 | Alfred | |
| Hundred of McGorrery | 1912 | Alfred | |
| Hundred of Murtho | 1893 | Alfred | |
| Hundred of Paringa | 1893 | Alfred | |
| Hundred of Pyap | 1893 | Alfred | |
| Hundred of Barndioota | 1881 | Blachford | |
| Hundred of Cotabena | 1888 | Blachford | |
| Hundred of Warrakimbo | 1888 | Blachford | |
| Hundred of Wonoka | 1877 | Blachford | |
| Hundred of Woolyana | 1880 | Blachford | |
| Hundred of Pildappa | 1913 | Bosanquet | |
| Hundred of Bowhill | 1893 | Buccleuch | |
| Hundred of Carcuma | 1929 | Buccleuch | |
| Hundred of Coneybeer | 1895 | Buccleuch | |
| Hundred of Hooper | 1899 | Buccleuch | |
| Hundred of Kirkpatrick | 1906 | Buccleuch | |
| Hundred of Lewis | 1902 | Buccleuch | |
| Hundred of Livingston | 1902 | Buccleuch | |
| Hundred of Marmon Jabuk | 1910 | Buccleuch | |
| Hundred of McPherson | 1910 | Buccleuch | |
| Hundred of Molineux | 1911 | Buccleuch | |
| Hundred of Peake | 1906 | Buccleuch | |
| Hundred of Price | 1906 | Buccleuch | |
| Hundred of Roby | 1899 | Buccleuch | |
| Hundred of Sherlock | 1899 | Buccleuch | |
| Hundred of Strawbridge | 1901 | Buccleuch | |
| Hundred of Vincent | 1898 | Buccleuch | |
| Hundred of Wilson | 1910 | Buccleuch | |
| Hundred of Archibald | 1906 | Buckingham | |
| Hundred of Cannawigara | 1909 | Buckingham | Renamed from Hundred of Paech in 1918 |
| Hundred of Makin | 1939 | Buckingham | |
| Hundred of McCallum | 1939 | Buckingham | |
| Hundred of Pendleton | 1909 | Buckingham | |
| Hundred of Senior | 1906 | Buckingham | |
| Hundred of Shaugh | 1939 | Buckingham | |
| Hundred of Stirling | 1886 | Buckingham | |
| Hundred of Tatiara | 1871 | Buckingham | |
| Hundred of Willalooka | 1921 | Buckingham | |
| Hundred of Wirrega | 1882 | Buckingham | |
| Hundred of Paech | 1909-1918 | Buckingham | Renamed Hundred of Cannawigara in 1918 |
| Hundred of Apoinga | 1851 | Burra | |
| Hundred of Baldina | 1875 | Burra | |
| Hundred of Bright | 1875 | Burra | |
| Hundred of Bundey | 1878 | Burra | |
| Hundred of Hallett | 1860 | Burra | |
| Hundred of King | 1878 | Burra | |
| Hundred of Kingston | 1860 | Burra | |
| Hundred of Kooringa | 1851 | Burra | |
| Hundred of Lindley | 1881 | Burra | |
| Hundred of Maude | 1880 | Burra | Renamed from Hundred of Schomburgk in 1918 |
| Hundred of Mongolata | 1875 | Burra | |
| Hundred of Rees | 1879 | Burra | |
| Hundred of Tomkinson | 1879 | Burra | |
| Hundred of Schomburgk | 1880-1918 | Burra | Renamed Hundred of Maude in 1918 |
| Hundred of Koerabko | n/a | Burra | 1916 proposed renaming of Hundred of Schomburgk; rejected in 1918 for "Hundred of Maude". |
| Hundred of Barna | 1917 | Buxton | |
| Hundred of Buckleboo | 1922 | Buxton | |
| Hundred of Caralue | 1917 | Buxton | |
| Hundred of Cortlinye | 1914 | Buxton | |
| Hundred of Cunyarie | 1922 | Buxton | |
| Hundred of Kelly | 1896 | Buxton | |
| Hundred of Moseley | 1914 | Buxton | |
| Hundred of O'Connor | 1925 | Buxton | |
| Hundred of Panitya | 1928 | Buxton | |
| Hundred of Pinkawillinie | 1922 | Buxton | |
| Hundred of Solomon | 1909 | Buxton | |
| Hundred of Wilcherry | 1924 | Buxton | |
| Hundred of Yalanda | 1917 | Buxton | |
| Hundred of Colebatch | 1938 | Cardwell | |
| Hundred of Coombe | 1906 | Cardwell | |
| Hundred of Field | 1938 | Cardwell | |
| Hundred of Glyde | 1864 | Cardwell | |
| Hundred of Laffer | 1921 | Cardwell | |
| Hundred of McNamara | 1938 | Cardwell | |
| Hundred of Messent | 1938 | Cardwell | |
| Hundred of Neville | 1864 | Cardwell | |
| Hundred of Petherick | 1938 | Cardwell | |
| Hundred of Richards | 1938 | Cardwell | |
| Hundred of Santo | 1864 | Cardwell | |
| Hundred of Wells | 1938 | Cardwell | |
| Hundred of Borda | 1960 | Carnarvon | |
| Hundred of Cassini | 1884 | Carnarvon | |
| Hundred of Dudley | 1874 | Carnarvon | |
| Hundred of Duncan | 1909 | Carnarvon | |
| Hundred of Gosse | 1931 | Carnarvon | |
| Hundred of Haines | 1883 | Carnarvon | |
| Hundred of MacGillivray | 1906 | Carnarvon | |
| Hundred of McDonald | 1910 | Carnarvon | |
| Hundred of Menzies | 1878 | Carnarvon | |
| Hundred of Newland | 1909 | Carnarvon | |
| Hundred of Ritchie | 1909 | Carnarvon | |
| Hundred of Seddon | 1908 | Carnarvon | |
| Hundred of Baudin | n/a | Carnarvon | Proposed name for a hundred on Kangaroo Island. Never used. |
| Hundred of Allenby | 1907 | Chandos | Renamed from Hundred of Von Doussa in 1918 |
| Hundred of Auld | 1912 | Chandos | |
| Hundred of Bews | 1894 | Chandos | |
| Hundred of Billiatt | 1912 | Chandos | |
| Hundred of Cotton | 1894 | Chandos | |
| Hundred of Day | 1929 | Chandos | |
| Hundred of Fisk | 1969 | Chandos | |
| Hundred of Kingsford | 1912 | Chandos | |
| Hundred of Parilla | 1894 | Chandos | |
| Hundred of Peebinga | 1912 | Chandos | |
| Hundred of Pinnaroo | 1894 | Chandos | |
| Hundred of Quirke | 1969 | Chandos | |
| Hundred of Von Doussa | 1907-1918 | Chandos | Renamed Hundred of Allenby in 1918 |
| Hundred of Winikeberick | n/a | Chandos | 1916 proposed renaming of Hundred of Von Doussa; rejected in 1918 for "Hundred of Allenby". |
| Hundred of Black Rock Plain | 1871 | Dalhousie | |
| Hundred of Coomooroo | 1875 | Dalhousie | |
| Hundred of Erskine | 1876 | Dalhousie | |
| Hundred of Eurelia | 1876 | Dalhousie | |
| Hundred of Mannanarie | 1871 | Dalhousie | |
| Hundred of Morgan | 1876 | Dalhousie | |
| Hundred of Oladdie | 1876 | Dalhousie | |
| Hundred of Pekina | 1871 | Dalhousie | |
| Hundred of Tarcowie | 1871 | Dalhousie | |
| Hundred of Walloway | 1875 | Dalhousie | |
| Hundred of Yalpara | 1876 | Dalhousie | |
| Hundred of Yongala | 1871 | Dalhousie | |
| Hundred of Barunga | 1869 | Daly | |
| Hundred of Cameron | 1869 | Daly | |
| Hundred of Clinton | 1862 | Daly | |
| Hundred of Kadina | 1862 | Daly | |
| Hundred of Kulpara | 1862 | Daly | |
| Hundred of Mundoora | 1874 | Daly | |
| Hundred of Ninnes | 1874 | Daly | |
| Hundred of Redhill | 1869 | Daly | |
| Hundred of Tickera | 1874 | Daly | |
| Hundred of Tiparra | 1862 | Daly | |
| Hundred of Wallaroo | 1862 | Daly | |
| Hundred of Wiltunga | 1874 | Daly | |
| Hundred of Wokurna | 1874 | Daly | |
| Hundred of Carawa | 1893 | Dufferin | |
| Hundred of Hague | 1893 | Dufferin | |
| Hundred of Haslam | 1893 | Dufferin | |
| Hundred of Koolgera | 1916 | Dufferin | |
| Hundred of Nunnyah | 1913 | Dufferin | |
| Hundred of Perlubie | 1895 | Dufferin | |
| Hundred of Petina | 1893 | Dufferin | |
| Hundred of Pureba | 1922 | Dufferin | |
| Hundred of Wallala | 1913 | Dufferin | |
| Hundred of Walpuppie | 1913 | Dufferin | |
| Hundred of Yantanabie | 1913 | Dufferin | |
| Hundred of Anna | 1860 | Eyre | |
| Hundred of Bagot | 1860 | Eyre | |
| Hundred of Beatty | 1883 | Eyre | Renamed from Hundred of Krichauff in 1918 |
| Hundred of Bower | 1882 | Eyre | |
| Hundred of Brownlow | 1883 | Eyre | |
| Hundred of Dutton | 1858 | Eyre | |
| Hundred of Eba | 1860 | Eyre | |
| Hundred of English | 1866 | Eyre | |
| Hundred of Fisher | 1860 | Eyre | |
| Hundred of Hay | 1860 | Eyre | |
| Hundred of Jellicoe | 1851 | Eyre | Renamed from Hundred of North Rhine in 1918 |
| Hundred of Neales | 1866 | Eyre | |
| Hundred of Skurray | 1860 | Eyre | |
| Hundred of Krichauff | 1883-1918 | Eyre | Renamed Hundred of Beatty in 1918 |
| Hundred of North Rhine | 1851-1918 | Eyre | Renamed Hundred of Jellicoe in 1918 |
| Hundred of Mundawora | n/a | Eyre | 1916 proposed renaming of Hundred of Krichauff; rejected in 1918 for "Hundred of Beatty". |
| Hundred of Wiltowonga North | n/a | Eyre | 1916 proposed renaming of Hundred of North Rhine; rejected in 1918 for "Hundred of Jellicoe". |
| Hundred of Carribie | 1878 | Fergusson | |
| Hundred of Coonarie | 1878 | Fergusson | |
| Hundred of Cunningham | 1873 | Fergusson | |
| Hundred of Curramulka | 1874 | Fergusson | |
| Hundred of Dalrymple | 1872 | Fergusson | |
| Hundred of Kilkerran | 1872 | Fergusson | |
| Hundred of Koolywurtie | 1874 | Fergusson | |
| Hundred of Maitland | 1872 | Fergusson | |
| Hundred of Melville | 1869 | Fergusson | |
| Hundred of Minlacowie | 1874 | Fergusson | |
| Hundred of Moorowie | 1869 | Fergusson | |
| Hundred of Muloowurtie | 1874 | Fergusson | |
| Hundred of Para Wurlie | 1869 | Fergusson | |
| Hundred of Ramsay | 1872 | Fergusson | |
| Hundred of Warrenben | 1878 | Fergusson | |
| Hundred of Wauraltee | 1874 | Fergusson | |
| Hundred of Cummins | 1903 | Flinders | |
| Hundred of Flinders | 1903 | Flinders | |
| Hundred of Hutchison | 1867 | Flinders | |
| Hundred of Koppio | 1867 | Flinders | |
| Hundred of Lake Wangary | 1871 | Flinders | |
| Hundred of Lincoln | 1851 | Flinders | |
| Hundred of Louth | 1851 | Flinders | |
| Hundred of Mortlock | 1904 | Flinders | |
| Hundred of Sleaford | 1871 | Flinders | |
| Hundred of Stokes | 1878 | Flinders | |
| Hundred of Uley | 1871 | Flinders | |
| Hundred of Ulipa | 1879 | Flinders | |
| Hundred of Wanilla | 1871 | Flinders | |
| Hundred of Warrow | 1869 | Flinders | |
| Hundred of Yaranyacka | 1872 | Flinders | |
| Hundred of Appila | 1871 | Frome | |
| Hundred of Baroota | 1878 | Frome | |
| Hundred of Booleroo | 1875 | Frome | |
| Hundred of Coonatto | 1876 | Frome | |
| Hundred of Darling | 1891 | Frome | |
| Hundred of Davenport | 1860 | Frome | |
| Hundred of Gregory | 1858 | Frome | |
| Hundred of Pinda | 1876 | Frome | |
| Hundred of Telowie | 1874 | Frome | |
| Hundred of Willochra | 1875 | Frome | |
| Hundred of Willowie | 1875 | Frome | |
| Hundred of Winninowie | 1878 | Frome | |
| Hundred of Wongyarra | 1851 | Frome | |
| Hundred of Woolundunga | 1875 | Frome | |
| Hundred of Alma | 1856 | Gawler | |
| Hundred of Balaklava | 1856 | Gawler | |
| Hundred of Dalkey | 1856 | Gawler | |
| Hundred of Dublin | 1856 | Gawler | |
| Hundred of Grace | 1856 | Gawler | |
| Hundred of Inkerman | 1856 | Gawler | |
| Hundred of Mudla Wirra | 1847 | Gawler | |
| Hundred of Port Gawler | 1851 | Gawler | |
| Hundred of Bendleby | 1877 | Granville | |
| Hundred of Eurilpa | 1877 | Granville | |
| Hundred of McCulloch | 1886 | Granville | |
| Hundred of Uroonda | 1877 | Granville | |
| Hundred of Wirreanda | 1877 | Granville | |
| Hundred of Yanyarrie | 1877 | Granville | |
| Hundred of Yednalue | 1877 | Granville | |
| Hundred of Benara | 1862 | Grey | |
| Hundred of Blanche | 1858 | Grey | |
| Hundred of Caroline | 1862 | Grey | |
| Hundred of Gambier | 1858 | Grey | |
| Hundred of Grey | 1858 | Grey | |
| Hundred of Hindmarsh | 1858 | Grey | |
| Hundred of Kennion | 1883 | Grey | |
| Hundred of Kongorong | 1862 | Grey | |
| Hundred of Lake George | 1871 | Grey | |
| Hundred of MacDonnell | 1861 | Grey | |
| Hundred of Mayurra | 1869 | Grey | |
| Hundred of Mingbool | 1867 | Grey | |
| Hundred of Monbulla | 1861 | Grey | |
| Hundred of Mount Muirhead | 1869 | Grey | |
| Hundred of Nangwarry | 1867 | Grey | |
| Hundred of Penola | 1861 | Grey | |
| Hundred of Riddoch | 1883 | Grey | |
| Hundred of Rivoli Bay | 1871 | Grey | |
| Hundred of Short | 1883 | Grey | |
| Hundred of Symon | 1855 | Grey | |
| Hundred of Young | 1858 | Grey | |
| Hundred of Katarapko | 1922 | Hamley | |
| Hundred of Loveday | 1923 | Hamley | |
| Hundred of Adams | 1895 | Hanson | |
| Hundred of Arkaba | 1877 | Hanson | |
| Hundred of French | 1895 | Hanson | Renamed from Hundred of Basedow in 1918 |
| Hundred of Moralana | 1895 | Hanson | |
| Hundred of Warcowie | 1895 | Hanson | |
| Hundred of Basedow | 1895-1918 | Hanson | Renamed Hundred of French in 1918 |
| Hundred of Perawillia | n/a | Hanson | 1916 proposed renaming of Hundred of Basedow; rejected in 1918 for "Hundred of French". |
| Hundred of Cavenagh | 1878 | Herbert | |
| Hundred of Coglin | 1878 | Herbert | |
| Hundred of Minburra | 1877 | Herbert | |
| Hundred of Nackara | 1880 | Herbert | |
| Hundred of Paratoo | 1880 | Herbert | |
| Hundred of Waroonee | 1880 | Herbert | |
| Hundred of Alexandrina | 1851 | Hindmarsh | |
| Hundred of Bremer | 1851 | Hindmarsh | |
| Hundred of Encounter Bay | 1846 | Hindmarsh | |
| Hundred of Goolwa | 1846 | Hindmarsh | |
| Hundred of Kondoparinga | 1846 | Hindmarsh | |
| Hundred of Macclesfield | 1846 | Hindmarsh | |
| Hundred of Myponga | 1846 | Hindmarsh | |
| Hundred of Nangkita | 1846 | Hindmarsh | |
| Hundred of Strathalbyn | 1850 | Hindmarsh | |
| Hundred of Waitpinga | 1846 | Hindmarsh | |
| Hundred of Yankalilla | 1846 | Hindmarsh | |
| Hundred of Bice | 1895 | Hopetoun | |
| Hundred of Caldwell | 1892 | Hopetoun | |
| Hundred of Lucy | 1894 | Hopetoun | |
| Hundred of May | 1894 | Hopetoun | |
| Hundred of Miller | 1892 | Hopetoun | |
| Hundred of Russell | 1895 | Hopetoun | |
| Hundred of Sturdee | 1892 | Hopetoun | Renamed from Hundred of Scherk in 1918 |
| Hundred of Trunch | 1896 | Hopetoun | |
| Hundred of Wookata | 1902 | Hopetoun | |
| Hundred of Scherk | 1892-1918 | Hopetoun | Renamed Hundred of Sturdee in 1918 |
| Hundred of Pintumba | n/a | Hopetoun | 1916 proposed renaming of Hundred of Scherk; rejected in 1918 for "Hundred of Sturdee". |
| Hundred of Boonerdo | 1928 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Boothby | 1878 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Brooker | 1903 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Butler | 1895 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Campoona | 1895 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Charleston | 1895 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Darke | 1910 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Dixson | 1903 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Glynn | 1895 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Hambidge | 1957 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Hawker | 1878 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Heggaton | 1910 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Hincks | 1957 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of James | 1910 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Jamieson | 1910 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Mangalo | 1878 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Mann | 1878 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of McGregor | 1895 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Miltalie | 1878 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Minbrie | 1878 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Moody | 1903 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Murlong | 1928 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Nicholls | 1928 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Palkagee | 1914 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Pascoe | 1910 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Playford | 1878 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Roberts | 1907 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Rudall | 1910 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Smeaton | 1910 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Tooligie | 1916 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Verran | 1908 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Warren | 1895 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Wilton | 1897 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Yadnarie | 1878 | Jervois | |
| Hundred of Tassie | n/a | Jervois | Proposed name for what became Hundred of Nicholls. |
| Hundred of Gumbowie | 1877 | Kimberley | |
| Hundred of Hardy | 1880 | Kimberley | |
| Hundred of Ketchowla | 1880 | Kimberley | |
| Hundred of Parnaroo | 1878 | Kimberley | |
| Hundred of Terowie | 1871 | Kimberley | |
| Hundred of Wonna | 1878 | Kimberley | |
| Hundred of Bagster | 1890 | Kintore | |
| Hundred of Burgoyne | 1890 | Kintore | |
| Hundred of Cohen | 1890 | Kintore | |
| Hundred of Giles | 1890 | Kintore | |
| Hundred of Keith | 1894 | Kintore | |
| Hundred of Kevin | 1894 | Kintore | |
| Hundred of Magarey | 1890 | Kintore | |
| Hundred of Nash | 1890 | Kintore | |
| Hundred of Cocata | 1928 | Le Hunte | |
| Hundred of Cootra | 1926 | Le Hunte | |
| Hundred of Corrobinnie | 1957 | Le Hunte | |
| Hundred of Hill | 1927 | Le Hunte | |
| Hundred of Kappakoola | 1913 | Le Hunte | |
| Hundred of Koongawa | 1926 | Le Hunte | |
| Hundred of Mamblin | 1913 | Le Hunte | |
| Hundred of Minnipa | 1913 | Le Hunte | |
| Hundred of Palabie | 1913 | Le Hunte | |
| Hundred of Peella | 1957 | Le Hunte | |
| Hundred of Pinbong | 1922 | Le Hunte | |
| Hundred of Pordia | 1925 | Le Hunte | |
| Hundred of Pygery | 1913 | Le Hunte | |
| Hundred of Wannamana | 1913 | Le Hunte | |
| Hundred of Warramboo | 1913 | Le Hunte | |
| Hundred of Wudinna | 1913 | Le Hunte | |
| Hundred of Yaninee | 1913 | Le Hunte | |
| Hundred of Belvidere | 1851 | Light | |
| Hundred of Gilbert | 1851 | Light | |
| Hundred of Julia Creek | 1851 | Light | |
| Hundred of Kapunda | 1851 | Light | |
| Hundred of Light | 1851 | Light | |
| Hundred of Moorooroo | 1847 | Light | |
| Hundred of Nuriootpa | 1847 | Light | |
| Hundred of Saddleworth | 1851 | Light | |
| Hundred of Waterloo | 1851 | Light | |
| Hundred of Beeamma | 1921 | MacDonnell | |
| Hundred of Binnum | 1869 | MacDonnell | |
| Hundred of Duffield | 1864 | MacDonnell | |
| Hundred of Geegeela | 1907 | MacDonnell | Renamed from Hundred of Pflaum in 1918 |
| Hundred of Glen Roy | 1871 | MacDonnell | |
| Hundred of Hynam | 1869 | MacDonnell | |
| Hundred of Lacepede | 1861 | MacDonnell | |
| Hundred of Landseer | 1888 | MacDonnell | |
| Hundred of Lochaber | 1869 | MacDonnell | |
| Hundred of Marcollat | 1888 | MacDonnell | |
| Hundred of Minecrow | 1878 | MacDonnell | |
| Hundred of Murrabinna | 1871 | MacDonnell | |
| Hundred of Parsons | 1884 | MacDonnell | |
| Hundred of Peacock | 1888 | MacDonnell | |
| Hundred of Woolumbool | 1888 | MacDonnell | |
| Hundred of Pflaum | 1907-1918 | MacDonnell | Renamed Hundred of Geegeela in 1918 |
| Hundred of Castine | 1891 | Manchester | |
| Hundred of Copley | 1891 | Manchester | |
| Hundred of Gillen | 1893 | Manchester | |
| Hundred of Handyside | 1891 | Manchester | |
| Hundred of Jenkins | 1892 | Manchester | |
| Hundred of Barwell | 1919 | Musgrave | |
| Hundred of Blesing | 1936 | Musgrave | |
| Hundred of Colton | 1876 | Musgrave | |
| Hundred of Cowan | 1929 | Musgrave | |
| Hundred of Haig | 1885 | Musgrave | Renamed from Hundred of Homburg in 1918 |
| Hundred of Hudd | 1936 | Musgrave | |
| Hundred of Kappawanta | 1936 | Musgrave | |
| Hundred of Kiana | 1879 | Musgrave | |
| Hundred of McIntosh | 1934 | Musgrave | |
| Hundred of McLachlan | 1895 | Musgrave | |
| Hundred of Mitchell | 1903 | Musgrave | |
| Hundred of Peachna | 1916 | Musgrave | |
| Hundred of Pearce | 1884 | Musgrave | |
| Hundred of Shannon | 1903 | Musgrave | |
| Hundred of Squire | 1894 | Musgrave | |
| Hundred of Talia | 1881 | Musgrave | |
| Hundred of Tinline | 1881 | Musgrave | |
| Hundred of Ulyerra | 1925 | Musgrave | |
| Hundred of Ward | 1876 | Musgrave | |
| Hundred of Way | 1876 | Musgrave | |
| Hundred of Homburg | 1885-1918 | Musgrave | Renamed Hundred of Haig in 1918 |
| Hundred of Poondulta | n/a | Musgrave | 1916 proposed renaming of Hundred of Homburg; rejected in 1918 for "Hundred of Haig". |
| Hundred of Boolcunda | 1876 | Newcastle | |
| Hundred of Crozier | 1880 | Newcastle | |
| Hundred of Cudlamudla | 1877 | Newcastle | |
| Hundred of Kanyaka | 1876 | Newcastle | |
| Hundred of Moockra | 1877 | Newcastle | |
| Hundred of Palmer | 1876 | Newcastle | |
| Hundred of Pichi Richi | 1878 | Newcastle | |
| Hundred of Wyacca | 1880 | Newcastle | |
| Hundred of Yarrah | 1880 | Newcastle | |
| Hundred of Bowaka | 1871 | Robe | |
| Hundred of Bray | 1877 | Robe | |
| Hundred of Coles | 1885 | Robe | |
| Hundred of Comaum | 1861 | Robe | |
| Hundred of Conmurra | 1878 | Robe | |
| Hundred of Fox | 1885 | Robe | |
| Hundred of Jessie | 1867 | Robe | |
| Hundred of Joanna | 1862 | Robe | |
| Hundred of Joyce | 1876 | Robe | |
| Hundred of Killanoola | 1861 | Robe | |
| Hundred of Mount Benson | 1871 | Robe | |
| Hundred of Naracoorte | 1867 | Robe | |
| Hundred of Robertson | 1867 | Robe | |
| Hundred of Ross | 1877 | Robe | |
| Hundred of Smith | 1885 | Robe | |
| Hundred of Spence | 1886 | Robe | |
| Hundred of Townsend | 1878 | Robe | |
| Hundred of Waterhouse | 1861 | Robe | |
| Hundred of Addison | 1910 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of Bockelberg | 1971 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of Campbell | 1888 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of Carina | 1915 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of Chandada | 1913 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of Condada | 1913 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of Cungena | 1913 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of Downer | 1883 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of Finlayson | 1893 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of Forrest | 1885 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of Inkster | 1913 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of Kaldoonera | 1913 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of Karcultaby | 1913 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of Moorkitabie | 1915 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of Murray | 1888 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of Ripon | 1885 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of Rounsevell | 1885 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of Scott | 1888 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of Tarlton | 1888 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of Travers | 1910 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of Wallis | 1910 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of Witera | 1891 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of McBeath | n/a | Robinson | Apparently never gazetted. North of Hundred of Downer. |
| Hundred of Wrenfordsley | 1885 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of Wright | 1893 | Robinson | |
| Hundred of Baker | 1860 | Russell | |
| Hundred of Bonney | 1860 | Russell | |
| Hundred of Burdett | 1860 | Russell | |
| Hundred of Coolinong | 1872 | Russell | |
| Hundred of Ettrick | 1893 | Russell | |
| Hundred of Jeffries | 1936 | Russell | |
| Hundred of Malcolm | 1860 | Russell | |
| Hundred of Seymour | 1860 | Russell | |
| Hundred of Younghusband | 1860 | Russell | |
| Hundred of Andrews | 1864 | Stanley | |
| Hundred of Ayers | 1863 | Stanley | |
| Hundred of Blyth | 1860 | Stanley | |
| Hundred of Boucaut | 1867 | Stanley | |
| Hundred of Clare | 1850 | Stanley | |
| Hundred of Everard | 1867 | Stanley | |
| Hundred of Goyder | 1862 | Stanley | |
| Hundred of Hall | 1860 | Stanley | |
| Hundred of Hanson | 1860 | Stanley | |
| Hundred of Hart | 1864 | Stanley | |
| Hundred of Koolunga | 1869 | Stanley | |
| Hundred of Milne | 1860 | Stanley | |
| Hundred of Stanley | 1851 | Stanley | |
| Hundred of Stow | 1862 | Stanley | |
| Hundred of Upper Wakefield | 1850 | Stanley | |
| Hundred of Yackamoorundie | 1869 | Stanley | |
| Hundred of Angas | 1860 | Sturt | |
| Hundred of Brinkley | 1860 | Sturt | |
| Hundred of Finniss | 1860 | Sturt | |
| Hundred of Freeling | 1857 | Sturt | |
| Hundred of Kanmantoo | 1847 | Sturt | |
| Hundred of Jutland | 1851 | Sturt | Renamed from Hundred of South Rhine in 1918 |
| Hundred of Mobilong | 1860 | Sturt | |
| Hundred of Monarto | 1847 | Sturt | |
| Hundred of Ridley | 1860 | Sturt | |
| Hundred of Tungkillo | 1851 | Sturt | |
| Hundred of South Rhine | 1851-1918 | Sturt | Renamed Hundred of Jutland in 1918 |
| Hundred of Wiltowonga South | n/a | Sturt | 1916 proposed renaming of Hundred of South Rhine; rejected in 1918 for "Hundred of Jutland". |
| Hundred of Bunyeroo | 1881 | Taunton | |
| Hundred of Carr | 1877 | Taunton | |
| Hundred of Edeowie | 1881 | Taunton | |
| Hundred of Nilpena | 1881 | Taunton | |
| Hundred of Oratunga | 1895 | Taunton | |
| Hundred of Parachilna | 1881 | Taunton | |
| Hundred of Anne | 1863 | Victoria | |
| Hundred of Belalie | 1870 | Victoria | |
| Hundred of Booyoolie | 1871 | Victoria | |
| Hundred of Bundaleer | 1869 | Victoria | |
| Hundred of Caltowie | 1871 | Victoria | |
| Hundred of Crystal Brook | 1871 | Victoria | |
| Hundred of Howe | 1891 | Victoria | |
| Hundred of Napperby | 1874 | Victoria | |
| Hundred of Narridy | 1871 | Victoria | |
| Hundred of Pirie | 1874 | Victoria | |
| Hundred of Reynolds | 1869 | Victoria | |
| Hundred of Wandearah | 1874 | Victoria | |
| Hundred of Whyte | 1869 | Victoria | |
| Hundred of Yangya | 1869 | Victoria | |
| Hundred of Bartlett | 1889 | Way | |
| Hundred of Blacker | 1893 | Way | |
| Hundred of Bonython | 1893 | Way | |
| Hundred of Catt | 1889 | Way | |
| Hundred of Chillundie | 1893 | Way | |
| Hundred of Goode | 1893 | Way | |
| Hundred of Guthrie | 1893 | Way | |
| Hundred of Horn | 1889 | Way | |
| Hundred of Moule | 1889 | Way | |
| Hundred of O'Loughlin | 1896 | Way | |
| Hundred of Pethick | 1929 | Way | |
| Hundred of Wallanippie | 1893 | Way | |
| Hundred of Wandana | 1893 | Way | |
| Hundred of Ash | 1895 | York | |
| Hundred of Batchelor | 1895 | York | |
| Hundred of Cultana | 1940 | York | |
| Hundred of Moonabie | 1917 | York | |
| Hundred of Nilginee | 1917 | York | |
| Hundred of Poynton | 1895 | York | |
| Hundred of Randell | 1895 | York | |
| Hundred of Markaranka | 1915 | Young | |
| Hundred of Parcoola | 1915 | Young | |
| Hundred of Pooginook | 1915 | Young | |
| Hundred of Stuart | 1860 | Young |
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References
- Marsden, Susan (2012). "A History of South Australian Councils to 1936" (PDF). Local Government Association of South Australia. Retrieved 19 July 2017.
From the 1850s until the 1930s, as a general rule, every settled Hundred gained and retained its own District Council.
- Departmental History Committee, John Love (ed.), History of Agriculture in SA: The Measure of the Land, Department of Lands, Government of South Australia, retrieved 4 December 2017,
The principles on which the new colony was to be founded all turned on the question of land administration. All the land was considered the property of the Crown. It was not to be given away, but surveyed and sold systematically at a minimum price intended to discourage speculation and encourage people with some capital to make South Australia their new home. [...] it was stipulated that land to the value of £35 000 must be sold before settlement could begin. The Commissioners sold "preliminary land orders" each entitling the buyer to one town acre and one section of country land. The holders of these preliminary orders could take first choice of the land when it had been surveyed and present their orders to the Resident Commissioner in the Land Office, to receive their title deeds or "land grants" [...] By 1856 South Australia [...] had been some experimenting with cadastral units and patterns of survey. The first units of land ownership were town acres and country sections, the standard size of the latter being 80 acres (one eighth of a square mile or 32.4 hectares).
- Light, William; John Arrowsmith (Firm). (1839). The district of Adelaide, South Australia as divided into country sections (Map). Published by John Arrowsmith, 35 Essex St., Strand. Retrieved 4 December 2017.
- "South Australian official gazetteer: Property Location Browser". Government of South Australia. Click 'Layers' >> 'Administration'. Check 'Hundreds' and 'Counties'. Zoom to see hundred boundaries.
- Leadbeater, Maureen M (5 June 2016). "Counties and Hundreds – South Australia". FamilyHistorySA.info. Retrieved 19 July 2016.
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