Lamet people

The Lamet people are an ethnic group in Thailand and Laos.

Lamet
Total population
22,383 (Laos 2015)[1]
Regions with significant populations
Laos, Thailand
Languages
Lamet, Lao, Thai
Religion
Animism, Buddhism

Name Variations

Lamet are also often referred to as:

  • Lamed
  • Khamet
  • Khamed

Geographic Distribution

There are approximately 22,000 Lamet in the Louang Namtha Province, Oudomxai and Bokeo Provinces of Laos. There are also approximately 100 Lamet in Thailand in the Chiang Rai and Lampang Provinces. There are also 90 Lamet in the United States and 30 in France. In Laos, the Lamet are a hill tribe.

Origin

The Lamet claim to be an indigenous population to northwestern Laos.[2] They are a Palaungic ethnic group.

Language

The Lamet speak an Austroasiatic language related to Palaung and Wa.[2] Most adult males also speak Tai Yuan.[2]

Economy

The Lamet practice slash-and-burn agriculture, as well as hunting, gathering and fishing.[2] The Lamet trade with the Lao and Thai to obtain their necessaries.[2] Some Lamet also work for wages.[2]

Religions

Marriage customs

After marriage, the newly married Lamet man moves into his wife's family home and works for her father. He then begins to make marriage payments up to a fixed amount, after which the couple either moves in with the husband's parents, or the couple makes a new household.

Significance of Wealth

Wealth is considered an important characteristic among male Lamet. For the Lamet, wealth is measured by one's inventory of buffalo, chimes, and bronze drums.

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References

  1. "Results of Population and Housing Census 2015" (PDF). Lao Statistics Bureau. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
  2. World Culture Encyclopedia-Lamet
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