Lamet people
The Lamet people are an ethnic group in Thailand and Laos.
Total population | |
---|---|
22,383 (Laos 2015)[1] | |
Regions with significant populations | |
Laos, Thailand | |
Languages | |
Lamet, Lao, Thai | |
Religion | |
Animism, Buddhism |
Name Variations
Lamet are also often referred to as:
- Lamed
- Khamet
- Khamed
Geographic Distribution
There are approximately 22,000 Lamet in the Louang Namtha Province, Oudomxai and Bokeo Provinces of Laos. There are also approximately 100 Lamet in Thailand in the Chiang Rai and Lampang Provinces. There are also 90 Lamet in the United States and 30 in France. In Laos, the Lamet are a hill tribe.
Origin
The Lamet claim to be an indigenous population to northwestern Laos.[2] They are a Palaungic ethnic group.
Language
The Lamet speak an Austroasiatic language related to Palaung and Wa.[2] Most adult males also speak Tai Yuan.[2]
Economy
The Lamet practice slash-and-burn agriculture, as well as hunting, gathering and fishing.[2] The Lamet trade with the Lao and Thai to obtain their necessaries.[2] Some Lamet also work for wages.[2]
Religions
Marriage customs
After marriage, the newly married Lamet man moves into his wife's family home and works for her father. He then begins to make marriage payments up to a fixed amount, after which the couple either moves in with the husband's parents, or the couple makes a new household.
Significance of Wealth
Wealth is considered an important characteristic among male Lamet. For the Lamet, wealth is measured by one's inventory of buffalo, chimes, and bronze drums.
References
- "Results of Population and Housing Census 2015" (PDF). Lao Statistics Bureau. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
- World Culture Encyclopedia-Lamet
External links
- http://projekt.ht.lu.se/rwaai RWAAI (Repository and Workspace for Austroasiatic Intangible Heritage)
- http://hdl.handle.net/10050/00-0000-0000-0003-66ED-E@view Lamet in RWAAI Digital Archive