Kwamalasamutu

Kwamalasamutu, also Kwamalasamoetoe, is a Tiriyó Indian village in southern Suriname (Sipaliwini district), and home to the granman (paramount chief) of the northern Trios. Kwamalasamutu is the biggest village of the Tiriyó tribe.[2]

Kwamalasamutu

Kwamalasamoetoe
Village
Kwamalasamutu
Location in Suriname
Coordinates: 2°21′23″N 56°47′12″W
CountrySuriname
DistrictSipaliwini
ResortCoeroeni
Population
 (2007)
 • Total685[1]

History

The village was built in 1971, because Alalapadu was getting too small. The population figures vary from 685 in 2007 according to ACT, to 1,029 people in 2009 according to Medische Zending. Kwamalasamutu has a school, clinic, and a Baptist church, and since 2010 it has access to the telephone network. The economy is based on small-scale agriculture.[2] The village is also home to small groups of the Wai Wai tribe.[2] The last two speakers of the Mawayana language are in Kwamalasamutu as of 2015.[3][4]

Tourism

The Werehpai archaeological site, which consists of caves containing petroglyphs of pre-Columbian origin, is located about 10 kilometres from Kwamalasamutu.[5]

Healthcare

Kwamalasamutu is home to a Medische Zending healthcare centre.[6]

Energy

Like most villages in the Surinamese interior, Kwamalasamutu relies on diesel generators for electricity. The government provides diesel oil for free to produce electricity for about 5–6 hours per day. In 1994 solar panels were installed with the intention to provide electricity for the entire day, but an evaluation study conducted in 2013 showed that lack of maintenance has meant that none of the systems installed in 1994 still worked in 2013. Instead people have used the panels from 1994 that still worked for their own systems, with some having invested in additional panels themselves. New projects are underway to provide electricity in the interior in a hybrid way, with diesel generators taking over production during night.[7]

Transportation

Kwamalasamutu can be reached by boat on the Sipaliwini River[8] or by plane using the Kwamelasemoetoe Airstrip which offers scheduled services to and from Paramaribo.[9]

Notes
  1. Heemskerk & Delvoye 2007, p. 22.
  2. "DORPSPLAN KWAMALASAMUTU 2011–2014" (PDF). Institute for Graduate Studies and Research (IGSR) (in Dutch). Retrieved 27 May 2020.
  3. Carlin 2006, p. 317.
  4. Mans & Carlin 2015, p. 98.
  5. "A Survey of the Large Mammal Fauna of the Kwamalasamutu Region, Suriname". Bioone.org (in Dutch). Retrieved 27 May 2020.
  6. "Zorggebied". Medische Zending.sr (in Dutch). Retrieved 27 May 2020.
  7. "Minister Jim Hok (NH) wil zonne-energie voor inheems dorp Kwamalasamutu". Obsession magazine. 23 July 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2016.
  8. "Waterleiding bedrijf Suriname pakt drinkwater probleem Kwamalasamutu aan". Waterkant (in Dutch). Retrieved 17 June 2020.
  9. "SMSM - Airport". GC Map. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
gollark: Is "interpreting things using different sets of techniques sometimes produces different/novel results" not enough for you?
gollark: What do you mean "rigorous take"?!
gollark: You mean Pascal's triangle?
gollark: Your idea of "run the thing backward" is quite obvious to anyone who looks at the problem. There have been many people looking at the problem. So if it worked someone would have proved collatz now.
gollark: <@!714406501346967572> 0.4 offense, but if you could easily prove the Collatz conjecture with relatively simple maths someone already would have,

References
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.