King Xiang of Qi
King Xiang of Qi (Chinese: 齊襄王; pinyin: Qí Xiāng Wáng; died 265 BC[1]) was from 283 to 265 BC king of Qi, one of the seven major states of the Warring States period of ancient China. King Xiang's personal name was Tian Fazhang (田法章), ancestral name Gui (媯), and King Xiang was his posthumous title.[2]
King Xiang of Qi 齊襄王 | |||||
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King of Qi | |||||
Reign | 283–265 BC | ||||
Predecessor | King Min of Qi | ||||
Successor | King Jian of Qi | ||||
Died | 265 BC | ||||
Spouse | Queen Jun | ||||
Issue | Jian, King of Qi Jia, King of Qi | ||||
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House | House of Tian | ||||
Father | King Min of Qi |
At the time of King Min of Qi, the kingdom was invaded and the king himself was captured and killed in 284 BC. His son, Fazhang, fled, changing his name, and "became a servant in the home of the Grand Astrologer." There, the astrologer's daughter met and fell in love with him. Later, some of the loyal officers of Qi put Fazhang on the throne, and he made the astrologer's daughter, his queen; she was the mother of his successor. She is known as Queen Jun and was said to be a wise and honorable woman who helped run the affairs of state. However, her father, Ji, was angry that she had married without his consent and refused to see his daughter ever again.[3]
King Xiang reigned for 19 years and died in 265 BC. He was succeeded by his son, King Jian of Qi.[2]
Family
- Queens:
- Queen Jun (君後; d. 249 BC)
References
- John Knoblock. 1994. Xunzi: A Translation and Study of the Complete Works.
- Han Zhaoqi (韩兆琦) (2010). "House of Tian Jingzhong Wan". Shiji (史记) (in Chinese). Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company. pp. 3709–3711. ISBN 978-7-101-07272-3.
- Ch'an-kuo Ts'e. Translated by J.I. Crump. University of Michigan Center for Chinese Studies. 1996. p. 221. ISBN 0-89264-122-3.
King Xiang of Qi House of Tian Died: 265 BC | ||
Regnal titles | ||
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Preceded by King Min of Qi |
King of Qi 283–265 BC |
Succeeded by King Jian of Qi |