King Edward VII Memorial

The King Edward VII Memorial is a sculpture in memory of King Edward VII, located in Centenary Square, Birmingham, England.

King Edward VII Memorial
The statue in 2013, after restoration
ArtistAlbert Toft
Year1913 (1913)
MediumCarrara marble
LocationCentenary Square, Birmingham, England
Coordinates52.479762°N 1.906906°W / 52.479762; -1.906906
OwnerBirmingham City Council
The statue in Highgate Park in 2007, before restoration

In 1910, the Birmingham Mail launched an appeal to erect a statue to Edward VII, in order to commemorate his reign. Over £5,000 was quickly raised and an area was allocated within Birmingham Children's Hospital (then located on Ladywood Road near Five Ways) for its location.

Albert Toft was commissioned to craft the statue but the project immediately ran into problems. The statue was to be over six feet tall, making it difficult to find a large enough piece of Carrara marble for its construction. This problem was overcome and the project was well underway through 1912.[1]

The statue was unveiled in Victoria Square on St George's Day, 23 April 1913 by Princess Louise, Duchess of Argyll. It stood next to a statue of Queen Victoria. However, soon afterwards these statues were criticised as being of "ill matched designs".[2] The statue of Edward VII was eventually moved to Highgate Park (at 52.46925°N 1.88294°W / 52.46925; -1.88294) when Victoria Square was remodelled in 1951.[1]

The statue was the subject of theft in the 1970s and 1980s, beginning with the theft of Saint George's lance and then the three bronze groups in 1985 and 1986, none of which have been recovered.

Following successful lobbying by the Victorian Society, Birmingham City Council agreed to restore the statue and resite it back in the city centre. On 12 June 2007, the Society launched an appeal fund to contribute towards the programme of works which raised almost £12,000, more than 10% of the final cost of restoration. Work by Cliveden Conservation in Bath began in 2009. A new sceptre and orb capital and the three bronzes (representing, respectively, Peace, Education and Progress, and St George slaying the dragon beneath a stylised crown) were re-made, and the monument reassembled on its original plinth, outside Baskerville House in Centenary Square.

References
  1. Public Sculpture of Birmingham: Including Sutton Coldfield, George Thomas Noszlopy, 1998, Liverpool University Press (ISBN 0853236925)
  2. The Builder: Art beneath the rule of commerce, May 1, 1914, vol. 106
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