Kerama deer
The Kerama deer (also Kerama Sika) is a endangered subspecies of the Sika deer native to the Kerama Islands.[1]
Cervus nippon keramae | |
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Kerama deer stands looking into camera with plants hanging out of its mouth | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Artiodactyla |
Family: | Cervidae |
Subfamily: | Cervinae |
Genus: | Cervus |
Species: | |
Subspecies: | C. n. keramae |
Trinomial name | |
Cervus nippon keramae (Kuroda, 1924) |
History
Kerama deer were imported from the Kagoshima Prefecture in the early 17th century. They were heavily hunted because they destroyed crops,[2] causing the population to rapidly decline, and are now a government-protected species. The total known population was 130 as of 1995.[3] They have been designated a Natural Monument of Japan.[4]
Description
Kerama deer have dark brown hair. Only the bucks have antlers, which are shed from March to April. They are small, weighing only about 75 kilograms.[2]
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References
- "Subspecies of sika deer. Table 1". researchgate.net. Retrieved 6 May 2019.
- "Kerama Deer (Natural monument)". keramaislands.asia. June 2016. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
- "Nature in Akajima". amsl.or.jp. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
- "Highlights of Keramashoto National Park". env.go.jp. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
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