Junying Yu

Junying Yu (born 1975) is a Chinese stem cell biologist. She is a researcher at the University of Wisconsin–Madison.

The native form of this personal name is Yu Junying. This article uses Western name order when mentioning individuals.

Biography

Yu was born in 1975 in Zhejiang, China. In 1997, Yu graduated from the Department of Biology of Peking University. She then went to the United States to continue her research and obtained a PhD from the University of Pennsylvania in 2003.

In 2003, Yu joined James Thomson's lab at UW–Madison as a researcher. Yu is an important leader in developing novel method of reprogramming adult cells to create pluripotent cells which are not from embryonic stem cells.[1] In Nov 2007, a study done by Yu et al. [2] achieved the production of induced pluripotent stem cells by genetic reprogramming of human dermal fibroblasts (from a baby's foreskin). This groundbreaking result was published in Science.[3][4]

Recognition

Yu, along with Thomson and Shinya Yamanaka, was recognized as one of the "Person of the Year" for 2007 by the Time magazine.[5]

gollark: How many people are going around extracting zinc from its ore?
gollark: Opus encoders let you configure the target bitrate. If you compare a 48kbps Opus file to a 48kbps DFPWM one, the quality of the Opus one will likely be better.
gollark: DFPWM is, by default, 48kbps, if I remember right.
gollark: <@290217153293189120> Opus has configurable bitrate, you know...
gollark: I don't understand why they didn't just use an existing codec like Opus to be honest.

References
  1. UW–Madison: University Communications: Introduction of Junying Yu and her work, including photos
  2. UW–Madison News: November 2007, a new study led by UW scientist Junying Yu and conducted in Thomson’s lab achieves genetic reprogramming of human skin cells to create cells indistinguishable from embryonic stem cells.
  3. Yu J, Vodyanik MA, et al. | Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell Lines Derived from Human Somatic Cells | Science doi:10.1126/science.1151526 | PMID 18029452
  4. "UW–Madison scientists guide human skin cells to embryonic state". Archived from the original on 2009-02-09. Retrieved 2009-03-20.
  5. Person of the Year 2007: Junying Yu, James Thomson and Shinya Yamanaka; TIME
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