Junghuhnia

Junghuhnia is a genus of crust fungi in the family Steccherinaceae (formerly placed in the family Meruliaceae).[3] It was circumscribed by Czech mycologist August Carl Joseph Corda in 1842.[4] The generic name honours German-Dutch botanist Franz Wilhelm Junghuhn.[5]

Junghuhnia
Junghuhnia nitida
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Fungi
Division:
Basidiomycota
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Order:
Polyporales
Family:
Steccherinaceae
Genus:
Junghuhnia

Corda (1842)
Type species
Junghuhnia crustacea
(Jungh.) Ryvarden (1972)
Synonyms[1]
  • Laschia Jungh. (1838)[2]
  • Aschersonia Endl. (1842)

Description

The fruit bodies of Junghuhnia species are crust-like (rarely with a cap). They have a dimitic hyphal system and encrusted cystidia. Their spores are obovoid (egg-shaped) to cylindrical.[6]

Species

As of June 2017, Index Fungorum accepts 36 species in Junghuhnia:[7]

  • Junghuhnia africana Ipulet & Ryvarden (2005)[8] – Uganda
  • Junghuhnia aurantilaeta (Corner) Spirin (2007)[9]
  • Junghuhnia autumnale Spirin, Zmitr. & Malysheva (2007)[9]
  • Junghuhnia carneola (Bres.) Rajchenb. (1984) – St. Lucia
  • Junghuhnia chlamydospora Ryvarden (2007)[10] – Belize
  • Junghuhnia collabens (Fr.) Ryvarden (1972)[11]
  • Junghuhnia complicata Blumenf. & J.E.Wright (1984)[12]
  • Junghuhnia conchiformis X.L.Zeng & Ryvarden (1992)
  • Junghuhnia crustacea (Jungh.) Ryvarden (1972)[11] – Africa
  • Junghuhnia fimbriatella (Peck) Ryvarden (1972)[11]
  • Junghuhnia flabellata H.S.Yuan & Y.C.Dai (2012) – China
  • Junghuhnia glabricystidia Ipulet & Ryvarden (2005)
  • Junghuhnia globospora Iturr. & Ryvarden (2010) – Brazil; Venezuela[6]
  • Junghuhnia imbricata Spirin (2007)[9]
  • Junghuhnia japonica Núñez & Ryvarden (1999) – Japan[13]
  • Junghuhnia kotlabae Pouzar (2003)
  • Junghuhnia luteoalba (P.Karst.) Ryvarden (1972)[11]
  • Junghuhnia meridionalis (Rajchenb.) Rajchenb. (2003)
  • Junghuhnia micropora Spirin, Zmitr. & Malysheva (2007)[9]
  • Junghuhnia minor H.S.Yuan (2011)
  • Junghuhnia minuta I.Lindblad & Ryvarden (1999)[14] – Costa Rica
  • Junghuhnia neotropica I.Lindblad & Ryvarden (1999)[14] – Costa Rica
  • Junghuhnia nitida (Pers.) Ryvarden (1972)[11] – Asia; Africa; Europe
  • Junghuhnia polycystidifera (Rick) Rajchenb. (1987)
  • Junghuhnia pseudominuta H.S.Yuan & Y.C.Dai (2008)
  • Junghuhnia pseudozilingiana (Parmasto) Ryvarden (1972)[11]
  • Junghuhnia rhizomorpha H.S.Yuan & Y.C.Dai (2008) – China
  • Junghuhnia semisupiniformis (Murrill) Ryvarden (1985) – Brazil; Mexico; Europe (Italy, France, Germany); Caribbean[6]
  • Junghuhnia subfimbriata (Romell) Ginns (1984)
  • Junghuhnia subnitida H.S.Yuan & Y.C.Dai (2008)[15] – China
  • Junghuhnia subundata (Murrill) Ryvarden (2014)
  • Junghuhnia taiwaniana H.S.Yuan, Sheng H.Wu & Y.C.Dai (2012)[16] – Taiwan
  • Junghuhnia tropica H.S.Yuan, Sheng H.Wu & Y.C.Dai (2012)
  • Junghuhnia undigera (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Ryvarden (1984)
  • Junghuhnia vitellina Spirin (2005)
  • Junghuhnia zonata (Bres.) Ryvarden (1972)[11]
gollark: Strong how?
gollark: (and all-round convenience)
gollark: It's very good for construction.
gollark: What if people don't necessarily want gating by combat?
gollark: I do think that the pack needs to get a bit more focused, myself. Not just "throw in all the mods and gate them behind this one thing and disable stuff".

References
  1. "Junghuhnia Corda 1842". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved 2011-11-20.
  2. Junghuhn FW. (1838). Praemissa in floram cryptogamicam Javae insulae (in Latin). p. 74.
  3. Miettinen, Otto; Larsson, Ellen; Sjökvist, Elisabet; Larsson, Karl-Henrik (2012). "Comprehensive taxon sampling reveals unaccounted diversity and morphological plasticity in a group of dimitic polypores (Polyporales, Basidiomycota)". Cladistics. 28 (3): 251–270. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2011.00380.x.
  4. Corda ACJ. (1838). Anleitung zum Studium der Mykologie (in German). p. 195.
  5. Donk, M.A. (1960). "The generic names proposed for Polyporaceae". Persoonia. 1 (2): 173–302.
  6. Nogueira-Melo, Georgea Santos; Lira,Carla Rejane de Sousa; Ryvarden,Leif; Gibertoni,Tatiana Baptista (2016). "Notes on Junghuhnia (Agaricomycetes) in Brazil" (PDF). Sociedade Botânica do Brasil. 1 (2): 266–270. doi:10.1590/0102-33062015abb0242.
  7. Kirk, P.M. "Species Fungorum (version 29th May 2017 . In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life". Retrieved 2017-06-02.
  8. Ipulet, P.; Ryvarden, L. (2005). "New and interesting polypores from Uganda". Synopsis Fungorum. 20: 87–99.
  9. Spirin, W.A.; Zmitrovitch, I.; Malysheva, V. (2007). "New species in Junghuhnia (Polyporales, Basidiomycota)". Annales Botanici Fennici. 44: 303–308.
  10. Ryvarden, L. (2007). "Studies in Neotropical polypores 23. New and interesting wood-inhabiting fungi from Belize". Synopsis Fungorum. 23: 32–50.
  11. Ryvarden, L. (1972). "A note on the genus Junghunia". Persoonia. 7 (1): 17–21.
  12. Blumenfeld, S.N.; Wright, J.E. (1984). "A new pileate species of Junghuhnia". Mycotaxon. 19: 471–478.
  13. Núñez, Maria; Ryvarden, Leif (1999). "New and interesting polypores from Japan" (PDF). Fungal Diversity. 3: 107–121.
  14. Lindblad, I.; Ryvarden, L. (1999). "Studies in neotropical polypores. 3. New and interesting Basidiomycetes (Poriales) from Costa Rica". Mycotaxon. 71: 335–359.
  15. Yuan, H.S.; Dai, Y.C. (2008). "Polypores from northern and central Yunnan Province, Southwestern China". Sydowia. 60 (1): 147–159.
  16. Yuan, H.S.; Wu, S.H. (2012). "Two new species of Junghuhnia (Polyporales) from Taiwan and a key to all species known worldwide of the genus". Sydowia. 64 (1): 137–145.


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