Julia Butler Hansen
Julia Butler Hansen (June 14, 1907 – May 3, 1988), born Julia Caroline Butler in Portland, Oregon, served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1960–1974. She represented Washington's Third Congressional District as a Democrat. She was the second woman and first Democratic woman elected to Congress from Washington.
Julia Butler Hansen | |
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Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Washington's 3rd district | |
In office November 8, 1960 – December 31, 1974 | |
Preceded by | Russell V. Mack |
Succeeded by | Don Bonker |
Member of the Washington House of Representatives from the 18th district | |
In office January 9, 1939 – November 8, 1960 | |
Preceded by | Joseph Gardner |
Succeeded by | Arlie DeJarnatt |
Personal details | |
Born | Julia Caroline Butler June 14, 1907 Portland, Oregon, U.S. |
Died | May 3, 1988 80) Cathlamet, Washington, U.S. | (aged
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse(s) | Henry Hansen |
Education | Oregon State University University of Washington, Seattle (BA) |
Early life and education
Her father, Donald C. Butler, was sheriff of Wahkiakum County and her mother, Maude Eliza (Kimball), was named Washington's "Mother of the Year" in 1960. Hansen attended public school in Washington. She attended Oregon State College from 1924–1926, and graduated from the University of Washington (Seattle) with a Bachelor of Arts in home economics in 1930.
Entry to public service
Hansen's political career began as a member of the Cathlamet, Washington, city council, where she served from 1938–1946. She served in the Washington State Legislature as a member of the State House of Representatives from January 1939 until November 1960, serving as the first woman speaker pro tempore from 1955–1960. She served as chairman of the Western Interstate Committee on Highway Policies for 11 western states from 1951–1961.
United States Congress
She was elected simultaneously as a Democrat to the Eighty-sixth Congress and to the Eighty-seventh Congress by special election, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of United States Representative Russell V. Mack, and was re-elected to the six succeeding Congresses (November 8, 1960 – December 31, 1974). She served on the House Appropriations Committee after serving for years on Education, Labor, Veteran's Affairs, Interior and Insular Affairs Committees. She did not run for re-election in 1974, and was appointed in 1975 to a six-year term on the Washington State Toll Bridge Authority and State Highway Commission. She served as chairman of the Washington State Transportation Commission from 1979–1981.
Personal life
Hansen was the author of a book for children titled Singing Paddles, published by Binfords and Mort in 1935, which won the Julia Ellsworth Ford Foundation Award for Juvenile Literature. She married Henry A. Hansen, a logger, on July 15, 1939; they were parents of one natural son, David, and Henry's adopted son Richard. Hansen was also manager of the Wahkiakum County Abstract Company and the G. Henry Hanigan Insurance Co. in Cathlamet, and served as chairman and member of the board of trustees of Century 21, State of Washington, beginning in 1958.
Death and legacy
Hansen lived in Cathlamet until her death there on May 3, 1988. She is honored by the Julia Butler Hansen Refuge for the Columbian White-Tailed Deer, a National Wildlife Refuge established in 1972 in Cathlamet; the Julia Butler Hansen Elementary School, opened in 1994 in the Olympia School District in Olympia, Washington; and the Julia Butler Hansen Bridge connecting Cathlamet to Puget Island, Washington.
References
- United States Congress. "Julia Butler Hansen (id: H000174)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
Further reading
Archives
- Julia Butler Hansen Papers. 1930-1984. 146 cubic feet.
- Henry M. Jackson papers. 1912-1987. Approximately 1,240 cubic feet.
External links
- Women in Congress profile
- Julia Butler Hansen Committee Papers - Washington State University Libraries
- Julia Butler Hansen National Wildlife Refuge
- Julia Butler Hansen entry at The Political Graveyard
- Julia Butler Hansen at Find a Grave
U.S. House of Representatives | ||
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Preceded by Russell V. Mack |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Washington's 3rd congressional district 1960–1974 |
Succeeded by Don Bonker |