Judy Baar Topinka

Judy Baar Topinka (January 16, 1944 – December 10, 2014) was an American politician and member of the Republican Party from the U.S. State of Illinois.

Judy Baar Topinka
7th Comptroller of Illinois
In office
January 10, 2011 – December 10, 2014
GovernorPat Quinn
Preceded byDaniel Hynes
Succeeded byJerry Stermer
71st Treasurer of Illinois
In office
January 9, 1995 – January 8, 2007
GovernorJim Edgar
George Ryan
Rod Blagojevich
Preceded byPat Quinn
Succeeded byAlexi Giannoulias
Personal details
Born
Judy Baar

(1944-01-16)January 16, 1944
Riverside, Illinois, US
DiedDecember 10, 2014(2014-12-10) (aged 70)
Berwyn, Illinois, US
Political partyRepublican
EducationNorthwestern University (BA)
Signature

Although originally a journalist, Topinka served in the Illinois House of Representatives from 1981 to 1985 and in the Illinois Senate from 1985 to 1995. She was elected to three terms as Illinois State Treasurer, serving from 1995 to 2007. She was the first woman to become state treasurer, the first to be elected to three consecutive terms, and the first Republican to hold the post in more than 32 years. During her last term as treasurer, she was the only Republican to hold statewide elected office in Illinois. In 2002, she was elected chair of the Illinois Republican Party, holding that office until 2005.

She declined to run for re-election as treasurer in 2006, instead running for Governor of Illinois. In March 2006, she was nominated as the Republican candidate. She was the second woman (after 1994 Democratic nominee Dawn Clark Netsch) and first Republican woman to be nominated for governor of Illinois.[1] She lost the election to Democratic incumbent Rod Blagojevich.

In 2010, she successfully ran for the office of Illinois Comptroller. She was re-elected to a second four-year term in November 2014, however later died of a stroke in December 2014.[2][3][4]

Early years

Topinka was born in the Chicago, Illinois, suburb of Riverside to Lillian Mary (Shuss) and William D. Baar, the children of Czech and Slovak immigrants.[5][6] After graduating from Ferry Hall School in Lake Forest in 1962, she attended Northwestern University in nearby Evanston. Topinka received a Bachelor of Science degree in journalism from the university's Medill School of Journalism. She was a member of the Alpha Gamma Delta sorority.

Journalism and public relations careers

After graduating from Northwestern, Topinka became a reporter for several suburban Chicago newspapers, eventually becoming an editor. On the side, Topinka established her own public relations business, through which she began a career in consulting for various political candidates.

Political career

Legislative career

In 1980, Topinka first pursued her own career in politics by running for the Illinois General Assembly. She won a seat in the Illinois House of Representatives and served two two-year terms, respectively for the 7th and 43rd districts. In 1984, she set her sights on the upper house of the Illinois General Assembly and won a seat in the Illinois Senate where she represented the 22nd district for ten years.

Illinois State Treasurer

In the middle of a term as state senator, Topinka joined the Illinois State Treasurer race in 1994 and won the election. She was reelected in 1998 and 2002.

As state treasurer, Topinka cut a deal to allow hotels that were owned by indicted Springfield power-broker Bill Cellini[7] to pay $10 million to settle their debts which totaled $40.3 million. This deal was quashed by Attorney General Jim Ryan who stated that the hotels were worth more than the $10 million for which Topinka had attempted to settle the debt.[8]

Illinois gubernatorial campaign
See also: 2006 Illinois gubernatorial election

On November 7, 2005, Topinka announced that she would not seek re-election as state treasurer—instead, she entered the gubernatorial primary, hoping to challenge Democratic Governor Rod Blagojevich. The Republican primary was deeply divisive; her tenure as Party chairman destroyed her support from the conservative wing of her party, and it was feared that her pro-choice and positive gay rights positions would be detrimental to her standing with the same conservatives. In December she announced that she would join forces with DuPage County State's Attorney Joe Birkett as a candidate for Lieutenant Governor of Illinois.

In February 2006, the candidates for the Republican nomination for Illinois Governor began running their first TV ads for the March statewide primary election. Rival candidate Ron Gidwitz's advertisements, attacking Topinka, were rebuked in the same week by the Illinois Republican Party: "In an unprecedented action, the Illinois Republican Party has officially rebuked the Gidwitz campaign for this ad because the Party found that the ad violates the Party's "Code of Conduct," which was enacted to police proper conduct among Republican candidates."

Later in February, candidate Jim Oberweis, another rival for the Republican gubernatorial nomination, started a series of attack ads against Topinka for television markets that were even more widely criticized, mostly for using "fake" headlines on the images of actual Illinois newspapers.[Notes 1][Notes 2] These ads, like Gidwitz's ads, also came under review by the Illinois Republican Party.[Notes 3] Because of the controversy generated, several television stations withdrew Oberweis's ads.[Notes 4]

On March 21, 2006, Topinka won the Republican nomination with 37 percent of the vote.

On November 7, 2006, she lost the race to Blagojevich.

Illinois Comptroller
See also: 2010 Illinois elections § Comptroller
Topinka at a parade

Topinka was a candidate for the office of Illinois State Comptroller in the 2010 election, facing conservative radio host William J. Kelly and Orland Park Village Trustee Jim Dodge in the Republican primary. She won the nomination with 59% of the vote. She went on to win the general election against Illinois state representative David E. Miller (D), Julie Fox (L) and E. Erika Schafer (G). She won re-election in November 2014.

Electoral history

Personal life and death

In 1965, she married Joe Topinka.[11] They had a son, Joseph,[3] before divorcing in 1981.

Topinka was a member of the Illinois St. Andrew Society and attended multiple events for it throughout the year.[12] She could play four instruments and could fluently speak four languages, English, Czech, Spanish and Polish.[13][14]

Topinka reported discomfort on December 9, 2014, and was admitted to MacNeal Hospital in Berwyn, a western suburb of Chicago. After undergoing tests, she appeared to be doing well. However, overnight she suddenly lost consciousness and was pronounced dead shortly after 2 a.m. on December 10.[15] President Barack Obama referred to Topinka as "an institution in Illinois politics", citing her service in a statement from the White House.[16] Illinois Governor Pat Quinn said it was a "sad day in the state of Illinois", calling her "a trailblazer in every sense of the word".[17] Topinka was succeeded by Jerry Stermer as comptroller.[18]

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See also

References
  1. "Biography". Official website. Retrieved December 10, 2014.
  2. "Illinois Comptroller Judy Baar Topinka Dead at 70". NBC 5 Chicago, WMAQ. December 10, 2014. Retrieved December 10, 2014.
  3. Pearson, Rick (December 10, 2014). "Illinois Comptroller Judy Baar Topinka dies at age 70". Chicago Tribune.
  4. "Judy Baar Topinka Dies". Chicago Business.
  5. "A meat-and-potatoes type of person". Chicago Sun-Times Elections. October 29, 2006. Archived from the original on November 14, 2006. Retrieved December 20, 2008.
  6. "Profile: Judy Baar Topinka". Czech the News. MZV.cz. May 2001. Archived from the original on July 31, 2013. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
  7. Robinson, Mike (October 30, 2008). "Bill Cellini indicted". The Journal-Courier. Archived from the original on July 14, 2011. Retrieved January 4, 2010.
  8. Novak, Tim; Neubauer, Chuck; McKinney, Dave. "Cellini: state Capitol's quiet captain of clout – Dealmaker built empire working in background" Archived December 4, 2010, at the Wayback Machine, Chicago Sun-Times, October 6, 1996. Retrieved January 4, 2010.
  9. "Official Canvas, November 4, 2014 General Elections" (PDF). Illinois State Board of Elections. p. 46. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 28, 2015. Retrieved December 10, 2014.
  10. "Election Information". Illinois State Board of Elections. elections.il.gov. Archived from the original on December 8, 2012. Retrieved December 20, 2008.
  11. "Illinois Comptroller Judy Baar Topinka dead at 70". Fox News Channel (published December 10, 2014). Associated Press. December 15, 2014. Archived from the original on December 18, 2014. Retrieved December 18, 2014.
  12. "Topinka s limited by feuds and funds". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. October 29, 2006. Archived from the original on December 12, 2014.
  13. (December 17, 2014) – "Remembering Judy Baar Topinka: “Judy Had No Rival”". CBS Local. Retrieved December 29, 2014.
  14. Arnold, Tony & the Associated Press (December 10, 2014) – "Illinois Comptroller Judy Baar Topinka Dies" Archived December 31, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. WBEZ-91.5. Retrieved December 29, 2014.
  15. "Judy Baar Topinka Dies at 70; Illinois Comptroller Just Won Re-Election". ABC Eyewitness News. Associated Press. December 10, 2014. Archived from the original on December 11, 2014. Retrieved December 18, 2014.
  16. "Statement by the President on the Passing of Judy Baar Topinka". The White House. Archived from the original on December 14, 2014. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
  17. "Governor Quinn Statement on the Passing of Comptroller Judy Baar Topinka" (Press release). Illinois.gov. December 10, 2014. Archived from the original on December 15, 2014.
  18. "Quinn names longtime aide Stermer to succeed Topinka as comptroller". Chicago Tribune. December 19, 2014. Retrieved December 19, 2014.

Notes
  1. Article originally published in the Chicago Tribune about Oberweis's "faked" newspaper headline campaign ads.
  2. FactCheck.org article about the same ads. Archived July 20, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  3. Article originally published in the St. Louis Post-Dispatch about Oberweis's ads coming under review by the Illinois Republican Party.
  4. Article originally published in the Daily Herald about the withdrawal of Oberweis's ads from some Illinois television markets.
Political offices
Preceded by
Pat Quinn		 Treasurer of Illinois
1995–2007		 Succeeded by
Alexi Giannoulias
Preceded by
Daniel Hynes		 Comptroller of Illinois
2011–2014		 Succeeded by
Jerry Stermer
Party political offices
Preceded by
Jim Ryan		 Republican nominee for Governor of Illinois
2006		 Succeeded by
Bill Brady
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