Joseph Vincent Sullivan

Joseph Vincent Sullivan (August 15, 1919—September 4, 1982) was an American prelate of the Catholic Church. He served as Bishop of Baton Rouge from 1974 until his death in 1982. He also was credibly accused by several parishioners of sexual abuse later admitted by the Diocese of Baton Rouge.

Most Reverend

Joseph Vincent Sullivan
Bishop of Baton Rouge
SeeBaton Rouge
InstalledSeptember 4, 1974
Term endedSeptember 4, 1982
PredecessorRobert Emmet Tracy
SuccessorStanley Joseph Ott
Other postsAuxiliary Bishop of Kansas City-St. Joseph (1967-74)
Orders
OrdinationJune 1, 1946
ConsecrationApril 3, 1967
Personal details
Born(1919-08-15)August 15, 1919
Kansas City, Missouri
DiedSeptember 4, 1982(1982-09-04) (aged 63)
Baton Rouge, Louisiana
DenominationRoman Catholic Church

Biography

Joseph Sullivan was born in Kansas City, Missouri, to John Lawrence and Anastasia Agnes (née Presser) Sullivan.[1] He received his early education at local Catholic schools, and began his seminary formation in Missouri.[2] He then studied at the Sulpician Seminary of the Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C.[1] He was ordained to the priesthood on June 1, 1946.[3] He earned a doctorate in theology from the Catholic University in 1949.[2]

As a priest of the Diocese of Kansas City-St. Joseph, Sullivan served as assistant superintendent (1948–50) and superintendent (1951–57) of diocesan schools.[1] From 1957 to 1967, he was chancellor of the diocese.[1] On March 4, 1967, he was appointed auxiliary bishop of Kansas City-St. Joseph and titular bishop of Thagamuta by Pope Paul VI.[3] He received his episcopal consecration on the following April 3 from Bishop Charles Herman Helmsing, with Cardinal John Cody and Bishop Joseph M. Marling serving as co-consecrators.[3] As an auxiliary bishop, he also served as vicar general of the diocese.[2]

Following the resignation of Bishop Robert Emmet Tracy, Sullivan was named the second Bishop of Baton Rouge, Louisiana, on August 8, 1974.[3] His installation took place at the Cathedral of St. Joseph on September 4 of that year.[3] He was strongly conservative and emphasized fidelity to Catholic doctrine.[4] In February 1979, he refused to allow theologian Charles Curran, whom Sullivan denounced as "heretical" and "not in accord with Catholic teaching", to speak at the Catholic Campus Ministry at Louisiana State University.[5] After he removed the Claretian Fathers from the chaplaincy at Louisiana State University in March 1979, 51 priests filed a list of grievances with the Holy See.[6]

In February 1981, Sullivan issued a pastoral letter in which he declared that ministries to divorced and remarried Catholics "may not witness, explicitly or implicitly, that the living Church condones the marital lifestyle of those living in an invalid marriage."[6] An outspoken supporter of the pro-life movement, he frequently condemned abortion and euthanasia.[4] In 1981, he was the only Catholic bishop to vote against providing the endorsement of the National Conference of Catholic Bishops to the Hatch Amendment, saying, "Plain logic tells us this is a compromise, and I don't think we have to accept a compromise."[6] He also promoted Catholic education, establishing elementary schools and planning for a new high school.[4] Sullivan later died at age 63.

In October 2009, the Diocese of Baton Rouge paid $225,000 to settle a lawsuit in which a man from Houston, Texas, claimed he was sexually abused by Sullivan as a seminarian between 1978 and 1982.[7] A Louisiana high school named after Sullivan changed its name in 2005 following the settlement of a separate lawsuit alleging Sullivan had sexually abused a minor boy.[7]

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gollark: If 50% is the right answer, then you only have a 25% chance, actually.
gollark: It's a multiple-choice question, silly.
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References
  1. Curtis, Georgina Pell (1977). The American Catholic Who's Who. XXI. Grosse Pointe, Michigan: Walter Romig.
  2. "The Bishops of Baton Rouge". Roman Catholic Diocese of Baton Rouge. Archived from the original on 2001-11-19. Retrieved 2010-06-03.
  3. "Bishop Joseph Vincent Sullivan". Catholic-Hierarchy.org.
  4. "Diocesan History". Roman Catholic Diocese of Baton Rouge. Archived from the original on 2001-11-19.
  5. Collins, Paul, ed. (2001). From Inquisition to Freedom: Seven Prominent Catholics and Their Struggle with the Vatican. New York: Continuum.
  6. "A Courageous Bishop Dies". Apologia Pro Marcel Lefebvre.
  7. Gyan, Jr., Joe (2009-10-15). "Dioceses settle case of abuse by BR bishop". The Advocate-WBRZ.

Episcopal succession
Catholic Church titles
Preceded by
Robert Emmet Tracy		 Bishop of Baton Rouge
1974–1982		 Succeeded by
Stanley Joseph Ott
Preceded by
–		 Auxiliary Bishop of Kansas City-St. Joseph
1967–1974		 Succeeded by
–
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