John Richardson (New South Wales politician)
John Richardson (1810 – 22 December 1888) was an Australian pastoralist, store keeper and politician. He was a member of the New South Wales Legislative Council on three occasions (1851–54, 1855–56 and 1868–87) and a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly between 1856 and 1859.
John Richardson | |
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Member of the New South Wales Legislative Council | |
In office 1 September 1851 – 31 March 1854 | |
Constituency | County of Stanley |
In office 1 September 1855 – 29 February 1856 | |
Constituency | Stanley Boroughs |
Member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly | |
In office 7 April 1856 – 19 December 1857 | |
Constituency | Stanley Boroughs |
In office 1 February 1858 – 11 April 1859 | |
Constituency | Stanley Boroughs |
In office 10 June 1859 – 10 December 1859 | |
Constituency | Brisbane |
Member of the New South Wales Legislative Council | |
In office 13 Oct 1868 – 29 June 1887 | |
Personal details | |
Born | John Richardson 1810 Freuchie, Fifeshire, Scotland |
Died | 22 December 1888 (aged 77 or 78) Armidale, New South Wales, Australia |
Resting place | Armidale Anglican Cemetery |
Nationality | Scottish Australian |
Spouse(s) | Janet Russell (m.1847) |
Occupation | Pastoralist, Shopkeeper |
Early life
Richardson was the son of a Presbyterian minister and was educated at parish schools. He initially worked in London as a linen draper and emigrated to Sydney in 1838. By 1842 he had established a store in Brisbane and also developed a shipping agency. Philosophically a liberal, he became politically active during the 1840s and 1850s and opposed the importation of cheap labour, whether coolie or convict and also opposed the conservative constitution proposed by William Wentworth. Richardson developed a number of pastoral stations in the Darling Downs region and also owned a large general store in Armidale.[1]
Parliament
In September 1851, prior to the establishment of responsible government, Richardson was elected to the seat of County of Stanley in the semi-elected Legislative Council. He represented the electorate until March 1854 when he resigned his seat to undertake a long tour of Britain. On his return in September 1855 he won a by-election for the Council seat of Stanley Boroughs (including Brisbane and Ipswich) which, prior to the establishment of Queensland as a separate colony in 1859, was part of New South Wales. At the first election under the new constitution he was elected to the Legislative Assembly as one of the two members for Stanley Boroughs. At the 1859 election, Richardson successfully stood for the seat of Brisbane but resigned from the seat when Queensland was granted self-government. In October 1868, he accepted a life appointment to the New South Wales Legislative Council. He did not hold a parliamentary or ministerial position.[2]
References
- Rutledge, Martha. "Richardson, John (1810–1888)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 15 September 2014 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
- "Mr John Richardson (1810-1888)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 21 April 2019.
New South Wales Legislative Council | ||
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New district | Member for County of Stanley Sep 1851 – Mar 1854 |
Succeeded by Arthur Hodgson |
Preceded by Henry Russell |
Member for Stanley Boroughs Sep 1855 – Feb 1856 |
Council replaced by new parliament |
New South Wales Legislative Assembly | ||
New parliament | Member for Stanley Boroughs Sep 1856 – Feb 1859 With: Thomas Holt / Benjamin Cribb |
seat abolished |
New district | Member for Brisbane Jun – Dec 1859 |
Colony of Queensland established |