John Bell Young
John Bell Young (July 8, 1953 – April 8, 2017)[1] was an American concert pianist, music critic and author, best known for his performances and recordings of the music of the Russian composer Alexander Scriabin.
John Bell Young | |
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Born | New York City, United States | July 8, 1953
Died | April 8, 2017 63) Brattleboro, Vermont, United States | (aged
Resting place | Cremated |
Nationality | American |
Occupation | Pianist, music critic, author |
Musical career | |
Genres | Classical |
Instruments | Piano |
Early years, education and training
Young spent his childhood on the north shore of Long Island.[2] His mother was a librarian, and his father, a native American Cherokee, was an amateur pianist and inventor.[2][3] As a child, his first piano teachers were Miriam Freundlich, whose brother-in-law Irwin was chair of the piano division at Juilliard, and later Kyriena Siloti, the daughter of Russian pianist Alexander Siloti.[2]
Following his graduation from Putney, Young continued his studies at the Oberlin College Conservatory of Music studying music, Russian, and philosophy.[2] He attended Bennington College studying philosophy, French and Russian literature, and semiotics, and the Mannes College of Music where he was a student of Bruce Hungerford.[3]
Musical career
As a pianist be was best known for his performances and recordings of the music of Alexander Scriabin,[4] earning the approval of Scriabin's daughters, Marina Scriabine[5] and Yelena Scriabina Sofronitsky. He was also a consultant to the first Scriabin International Piano Competition in Moscow in 1995, where a special prize was awarded in his name.
Young first came to notice in 1990 with his recordings on Newport Classic of musical works by Friedrich Nietzsche, which were the first commercially issued discs of his piano and chamber music.[6][7][8][9][10][11][12] Sony Classical has since acquired these recordings for eventual re-release.[13] In 1992 he performed Nietzsche's music in Russia, thus ending a nearly 75-year ban of the philosopher's work.
Young built a reputation for playing the works of rarely performed composers.[14][15][16]
In 2001, in collaboration with the British actor Michael York, he recorded Enoch Arden, a melodrama for narrator and piano by Richard Strauss, set to the narrative poem of Alfred, Lord Tennyson.[17]
Writing career and later life
Young was a critic for a number of newspapers and magazines, including the St. Petersburg Times,[18] the American Record Guide, the Brattleboro Reformer, Music and Vision, Clavier, Piano, and Opera News.
Following a stroke in 2013 which left him unable to play, Young retired from performing. He continued to produce recordings for other artists as well as to endorse and advise young aspiring artists about their careers through his group Artistic Spirits Productions.[19]
Young died in April 2017.[20] He was pronounced dead on April 8, but indications are that he died some time before then as he lived alone. By the time he died, he was insolvent and intestate.[1]
Publications
- Beethoven's Symphonies: A Guided Tour. Montclair, New Jersey: Amadeus Press. 2008. ISBN 9781574671698[21]
- Brahms: A Listener's Guide. Montclair, New Jersey: Amadeus Press. 2008. ISBN 9781574671711[21]
- Liszt: A Listener's Guide to His Piano Works. Montclair, New Jersey: Amadeus Press. 2009. ISBN 9781574671704[21]
- Puccini: A Listener's Guide. Montclair, New Jersey: Amadeus Press. 2008. ISBN 9781574671728[21]
- Schubert: A Survey of His Symphonic, Piano, and Chamber Music. Montlciar, New Jersey: Amadeus Press. 2009. ISBN 9781574671773[21]
- The Music of Friedrich Nietzsche for Piano Four Hands. New York, N.Y.: HLH Music Publications. 1992. (Edited by John Bell Young)[22]
- The Alexander Scriabin Companion: History, Performance, and Lore. (with Lincoln Ballard and Matthew Bengtson) Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. 2017. ISBN 9781442232617
Recordings
- Prisms: Music of Scriabin, Mahler-Young, Leo Tolstoi, Hugh Downs, and Michel Block. John Bell Young, pianist. (Americus Records)
- Piano Music of Friedrich Nietzsche: John Bell Young, pianist, with assisting artist, Constance Keene, piano. (Newport Classic CD 85513)
- The Music of Friedrich Nietzsche: John Bell Young, pianist, with assisting artists John Aler, tenor; Nicholas Eanet, violin. (Newport Classic CD 85535)
- Alfred Lord Tennyson's Enoch Arden: A Melodrama Set to Music by Richard Strauss: Michael York, narrator; John Bell Young, pianist. (Americus Records CD 20021025)
References
- "John Bell Young's death certificate and statement from his sister". Retrieved July 13, 2017.
- "John Bell Young". johnbellyoung.com. johnbellyoung. Retrieved August 8, 2015.
- "John Bell Young". Fanfare Magazine. Retrieved August 8, 2015.
- McIntire, David. Classical Music: Third Ear -- The Essential Listening Companion. Backbeat Books.
- Scriabine, Marina. "Marina Scriabine's endorsement of John Bell Young".
- Ravetz, Elliot (April 24, 1995). "The Melodies of Nietzsche". Time. 145 (17).
- Kosman, Joshua (August 16, 1992). "Composer Nietzsche". San Francisco Chronicle.
- Rothstein, Edward (June 7, 1992). "That 'New' Composer, Nietzsche". New York Times.
- Schonstein, Jurgen. "Die spate Karriere des Komponisten Friedrich Nietzsche". Hamburger Abendblatt. 38: 3.
- Girardi, Maria (September 1994). "Friedrich Nietzsche Piano Music". Nuova Rivista Musicale Italiana.
- Coates, Steve (February 2, 1993). "The Philosopher as Composer". The Wall Street Journal. CCXX1 (22).
- Bauman, Carl (July 1994). "Nietzsche: A Sylvester Night". The American Record Guide. 57 (4).
- Bauman, Carl (1999). The American Record Guide. Missing or empty
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(help) - Madison, William (April 1992). "The Will to Music". Lingua Franca: 6.
- Miklowitz, Paul S. (Summer 1992). "Also Sang Zarathustra". Piano Quarterly (158): 43–44+46–48.
- Kleiner, Carolyn (2000). "New Orchestral Maneuvers win Fans". US News and World Report. 129 (10): 87.
- "Star Power Helps A Classic Set Sail". sptimes.com. St. Petersburg Times. Retrieved August 9, 2015.
- "Judging the Competition". sptimes.com. St. Petersburg Times. Retrieved August 9, 2015.
- "Artistic Spirits Productions". artisticspiritsproductions.com. Artistic Spirits Recording Production Services. Retrieved August 7, 2015.
- "John Bell Young". MV Daily. Retrieved April 18, 2019.
- "John Bell Young". halleonardbooks.com. Hal Leonard. Retrieved August 7, 2015.
- "Monodie à deux ; Nachklang einer Sylvesternacht : piano four hands". Stanford University. November 12, 1992. Retrieved August 7, 2015.