JCSAT-2B

JCSAT-2B, known as JCSAT-14 before commissioning, is a geostationary communications satellite operated by SKY Perfect JSAT Group and designed and manufactured by SSL on the SSL 1300 platform.[4][5] It had a launch weight of 4,696.2 kg (10,353 lb), a power production capacity of 9 to 9.9 kW at end of life and a 15-year design life.[3] Its payload is composed of 26 C band and 18 Ku band transponders with a total bandwidth of 2,853 MHz.[3]

JCSAT-2B
NamesJCSAT-14
Mission typeCommunication
OperatorSKY Perfect JSAT Group
COSPAR IDJCSAT-14[1]
SATCAT no.41471[2]
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftJCSAT-14
BusSSL 1300
ManufacturerSSL
Launch mass4,696.2 kg (10,353 lb)[3]
Dry mass2,194.2 kg (4,837 lb)
Dimensions25.5 m (84 ft) (solar arrays span)
Power9.9 kW
Start of mission
Launch date05:21:00, May 6, 2016 (UTC) (2016-05-06T05:21:00Z)
RocketFalcon 9 Full Thrust
Launch siteCape Canaveral SLC-40
ContractorSpaceX
Orbital parameters
Longitude154°East
Transponders
Band26 C band and 18 Ku band
Bandwidth2,853 MHz
 

SKY Perfect JSAT Group will use JCSAT-2B as a replacement for JCSAT-2A to provide communications services to Japan, Asia, Russia, Oceania, and the Pacific Islands.[5]

History

On June 11, 2013, SSL announced that it had been awarded a contract by SKY Perfect JSAT Group to manufacture JCSAT-14. It would be a 10 kW satellite with 26 C band and 18 Ku band transponders with a 15 years of expected life. It was scheduled for launch in 2015.[6]

On January 10, 2014, JSAT announced that it had signed a launch service contract with SpaceX for the launch of JCSAT-14 aboard a Falcon 9 rocket. The expected launch date was the second half of 2015.[7] But the failure of Falcon 9 Flight 19 meant a delay of at least six months on the launch.[3]

On March 14, 2016 SSL delivered JCSAT-14 to the launch site, at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, for launch processing and integration.[8] JCSAT-14 was launched on May 6, 2016 at 05:21 UTC by a Falcon 9 rocket.[3] The next day, SSL announced that the satellite had deployed the solar arrays, was in full control and was performing orbital maneuvers to reach its operational position.[9]

Since July 2016, the rechristened JCSAT-2B is commissioned and operational at the 154° East orbital slot.[10]

Launch and rocket landing
Further information: Falcon 9 first-stage landing tests § Flight 24: first return from GTO mission

JCSAT-14 was launched to geostationary transfer orbit on May 6, 2016 at 05:21 UTC, as the 24th mission of a Falcon 9 Full Thrust rocket.[3] The rocket's first stage subsequently landed on the autonomous spaceport drone ship Of Course I Still Love You in the Atlantic Ocean.[11]

The first stage of the rocket encountered "extreme temperatures during its reentry into Earth atmosphere" and was subsequently identified as a candidate for reflight, and as a "reference vehicle" for further testing. It was subjected to a series of tests, including a 150-second full-duration engine firing completed on 28 July 2016. Additional tests were planned before SpaceX determines the stage's suitability for reuse on a subsequent launch.[12] SpaceX has since completed at least 7 more full-duration firings of the core, and has indicated that this stage will be used solely for ground testing purposes.

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See also
  • JCSAT-16, a similar satellite.
  • SKY PerfecTV!, the satellite TV division of the parent company, primary user of JCSAT-14.
  • List of Falcon 9 launches

References
  1. "JCSAT-14". NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
  2. "JCSat 2B". Satbeams. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
  3. Graham, William (2016-03-05). "Falcon 9 launches with JCSAT-14 – lands another stage". NASASpaceflight.com. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
  4. Krebs, Gunter Dirk (2016-04-21). "JCSat 14 (JCSat 2B)". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 20 July 2016.
  5. "JCSat 14". SSL. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
  6. "SSL selected to provide satellite to Sky Perfect JSAT". SSL. 2013-06-12. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
  7. "SKY Perfect JSAT signed a Launch Service Contract for JCSAT-14 satellite with SpaceX" (PDF). SKY Perfect JSAT Group. 2014-01-10. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
  8. "SSL delivers communications satellite for Sky Perfect JSAT to Cape Canaveral launch base". SSL. 2016-03-14. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
  9. "SSL satellite for Sky Perfect JSAT begins post-launch maneuvers according to plan". SSL. 2016-05-06. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
  10. "Satellite Fleet JSAT". SKY Perfect JSAT Corporation. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
  11. Dean, James (16 May 2016). "SpaceX Falcon 9 first stage booster suffered 'max' damage on landing". Florida Today. Retrieved 31 March 2017.
  12. Berger, Eric (2016-07-29). "SpaceX takes another step toward reusability with 150-second engine test". Ars Technica. Retrieved 2016-07-29.
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