Isturgia arenacearia

Isturgia arenacearia, the sand bordered bloom, is a moth of the family Geometridae. It was first described by Michael Denis and Ignaz Schiffermüller in 1775.

Isturgia arenacearia
Female
Female with eggs
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Geometridae
Genus: Isturgia
Species:
I. arenacearia
Binomial name
Isturgia arenacearia
Synonyms
  • Geometra arenacearia Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775
  • Tephrina arenacearia

Distribution

This species can be found in most of Europe (Sardinia, Corsica, Italy, Switzerland, Slovenia, Austria the Czech Republic, Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, Serbia and Montenegro, Bulgaria, Albania, North Macedonia, Greece, Crete, Ukraine and Russia) in the East Palearctic ecozone, and in the Near East.[1]

Habitat

These moths inhabit scrubs, dry steppes, xerothermic slopes, meadows and in areas cultivated with alfalfa.[2][3]

Description
Spread wings

Isturgia arenacearia has a wingspan of 21–27 mm. The basic color of the wings is light brown. The forewings have, in the submarginal area, a darker brown band. A barely visible line is also present, usually with a small dark spot. A series of small dark spots are present along the edge. The hindwings are cream-colored, crossed by a brown line and with small dark spots on the border. All four wings are fringed. The underside of the wings is predominantly gray or light brown. The thorax shows the same color of the wings, while the abdomen and the head are yellow ocher.[3]

Caterpillars are green with thin longitudinal white lines.[4]

This species is rather similar to Isturgia murinaria.

Biology

Adults fly in two generations from June to September.[2] The larvae feed on Coronilla varia, clover (Trifolium species) and various other Fabaceae.[3][5][6]

gollark: I suppose if you do that a *lot*, you probably reach a point where you can't eat cereal bars rapidly enough.
gollark: You can also fire a 100g bullet at 1000ms^-1 for 12kcal.
gollark: This isn't much of a constraint.
gollark: If you instead lift a 50kg thing 100 metres, which is useful for combat and many practical situations I'm sure, that is 12kcal i.e. about a tenth of a cereal bar.
gollark: According to `units`, the amount of energy needed to list a 100kg thing two metres is 0.4 dietary calories. That's totally manageable.

References
  1. Fauna Europaea
  2. Heiner Ziegler Schmetterlinge der Schweiz
  3. G. Doremi Altervista
  4. Kimmo Silvonen Larvae of North-European Lepidoptera
  5. Paolo Mazzei, Daniel Morel, Raniero Panfili Moths and Butterflies of Europe and North Africa
  6. Daniela Atanasova, Teodora Toshova, M. Subchev Seasonal monitoring of the yellow alfalfa geometrid, Isturgia arenacearia (Denis and Schiffermuller, 1775) (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) by pheromone traps in three regions of Bulgaria
  • Savela, Markku. "Isturgia arenacearia (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)". Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms. Retrieved March 29, 2019.
  • "07571 Isturgia arenacearia ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) - Gelblicher Luzernespanner". Lepiforum e.V. Retrieved March 29, 2019.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.