Isidor Fisch
Isidor Srul Fisch (26 July 1905 – 29 March 1934) was a German friend and business associate of Bruno Hauptmann, from whom Hauptmann claimed to have received a box containing part of the ransom money in the kidnapping of Charles Augustus Lindbergh, Jr.[1] The Fisch story was an integral part of Hauptmann's unsuccessful defense in his kidnapping and murder trial.
Isidor Fisch | |
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Fisch in a 1934 passport application | |
Born | Isidor Srul Fisch 26 July 1905 Leipzig, Germany |
Died | 29 March 1934 28) Leipzig, Germany | (aged
Life
Fisch was born into a Jewish family in Leipzig, Germany and in 1925 immigrated to America, where he continued to work as a fur cutter. Among the German Americans in the Bronx, Fisch was known as a strange character; he often tried to involve others in fraudulent business schemes and money laundering. Fisch and Hauptmann met in 1932, became friends, and agreed to pool the risks and profits of Fisch's trade in furs and Hauptmann's stock investments.
Fisch was so poor that he depended on money sent by his parents in Germany. He was constantly sick and virtually starving to death. His brother told the German police that Fisch had never made any mention of Hauptmann before his death, and Fisch's German acquaintances characterized him as a "harmless fur trader".
Fisch applied for a passport on 12 May 1932, the same day that the Lindbergh baby was found dead. On 9 December 1933, he sailed for Germany, taking with him $600 worth of Reichsmarks. On 29 March 1934 he died of tuberculosis in Leipzig.[2]
Lindbergh ransom money
After Hauptmann's arrest, police found $14,600 of the ransom money in a box his garage. Hauptmann claimed that Fisch had given him a shoebox, wrapped with paper and string, just before returning to Germany. Hauptmann said that when a roof leak damaged the box, he opened it and discovered the money. Because Fisch had owed him $7,000 he decided to keep it, hiding it behind some wooden boards in his garage. He told investigators that he began spending the cash without telling his wife.
The daughter of Hauptmann's landlady told investigators that Fisch knew that he was extremely ill, and that she believed that had Fisch had money he would have sought medical attention.
Fisch's siblings, and his nurse, traveled to New Jersey from Germany to testify at Hauptmann's trial.[3] They testified that Fisch could not afford medical treatment in his final months, and had died a pauper. A few weeks after Fisch's death, Hauptmann wrote to the family that Fisch had left certain articles in his care, but made no mention of the shoebox or any money.
Hauptmann was convicted of first-degree murder in the kidnapping[4] and executed in 1936.
References
- "Fisch Kin to Testify for State", Archives The Lodi News - Jan 16, 1935
- Biography of Isidor Fisch - UMKC School of Law
- "Fisch Kin to Testify for State", Archives The Lodi News - Jan 16, 1935
- Russell B. Porter (1936-02-18). "Hauptmann Guilty, Sentenced to Death for the Murder of the Lindbergh Baby". New York Times. Retrieved 2015-01-26.
- Jim Fisher, The Lindbergh Case. Rutgers University Press, 1994. ISBN 0-8135-2147-5
- Lloyd C. Gardner, The Case that Never Dies: The Lindbergh Kidnapping. Rutgers University Press, 2004. ISBN 0-8135-3385-6