Institutional Protection Service

The Institutional Protection Service (Spanish: Servicio de Protección Institucional) is a service branch of the Panamanian Public Forces. The Institutional Protection Service was organized in March 1990 to assume the functions previously assigned to the former presidential guard. Based in Panama City, attached to the Ministry of the Presidency. He is in charge of providing protection to the Panamanian authorities such as the President of the Republic of Panama, the Ministers, Ex-Presidents and the Ex-Vice Presidents in charge of the Presidency of the Republic, as provided in this Decree Law; as well as contributing to the maintenance of internal public order, peace, citizen security, protecting public spaces and buildings.

Institutional Protection Service Servicio de Protección Institucional
Panama SPI emblem
Abbreviation	SPI
Motto	Democracia Orden Constitucional Democracy and Constitutional Order
Agency overview
Formed	1990
Jurisdictional structure
Operations jurisdiction	Panama
Constituting instrument	Decree Law No. 2, 1999[1]
Specialist jurisdiction	Protection of international or domestic VIPs, protection of significant state assets.
Operational structure
Overviewed by	Ministry of the Presidency
Headquarters	Panama City
Agency executive	Julio Cesar Jean-Louis Garrido[2], Director General
Parent agency	Panamanian Public Forces
Website
www.spi.gob.pa

It was created through Decree Law No. 2 of July 8, 1999.[1] Some of its functions also include the protection of the banks of the Panama Canal and surveillance of public spaces such as the Cinta Costera and Calzada de Amador.

It has approximately more than 2,000 units that are distributed in 3 different company groups.[3][4]

Organic Structure

As part of this organization they have the political and executive level, coordination level, advisory level, supervisory level, support level and within the operational level they have 3 groups which are:

• The Presidential Protection group: This has the responsibility of providing protection and escorting Important Persons.

• The Presidential Guard: This other has the responsibility of ensuring the security of the facilities, as well as the protocol of honor, the custody of the banks of the Canal, the security of different facilities where official events or presidential summits are held.

• The Special Anti-Terrorism Group (G.E.A.T): The latter is a group of special forces under the command of the President of the Republic.

Training

In terms of training, there is an Integral Training and Training Academy, in which the personnel are trained and remain in constant training, which has allowed the professional level of the units to be raised, maintaining constant cooperation with the rest of the Public Force, where he has participated in various exercises, such as the last Panamax event, held in our country; Many of the units that make up the Institution have received training in Central, South American and European countries.

The Institutional Protection Service has been a model for the creation of similar Institutions in other Central American countries.

References

1. "Organico del Servicio de Proteccion Institucional". Act No. 2 of 8 July 1999 (PDF) (in Spanish).
2. "Honorable Señor Julio Cesar Jean-Louis Garrido – Director General del SPI". SPI. Government of Panama. Retrieved February 29, 2020.
3. Worldwide Government Directory with Intergovernmental Organizations 2013. CQ Press. 2013. p. 1249. ISBN 1452299374.
4. "Cambio de mando en el SPI". Crítica (in Spanish). July 5, 2019. Retrieved February 29, 2020.

External links

• Official website