Okpe language (Southwestern Edo)

Okpe is an Edoid language of Nigeria spoken by the Urhobo people.

Okpe
Native toNigeria
RegionDelta State
EthnicityUrhobo
Native speakers
25,000 (2000)[1]
Niger–Congo
Language codes
ISO 639-3oke – inclusive code
Individual code:
ids  Idesa
Glottologokpe1250[2]

Phonology

The sound system is rather conservative, and nearly the same as that of Urhobo. The vowels system is the same, and somewhat reduced compared to proto-Edoid: there are seven vowels, /i e ɛ a ɔ o u/.[3] Of the consonants, only significant differences are the addition of /ɣʷ/ and of the distinction between l vs n and y vs ny: these alternate, depending on whether the following vowel is oral or nasal. /ɾ, ʋ, w/ also have nasal allophones before nasal vowels.

  Labial Labiodental Alveolar Palatal Velar Labio-velar Glottal
Nasal m l [n] j [ɲ]      
Plosive p  b t  d c  ɟ k  ɡ k͡p  ɡ͡b  
Fricative ɸ   f  v s  z ɕ  ʑ   ɣ   ɣʷ h
Trill   r        
Flap   ɾ        
Approximant   ʋ l [n] j [ɲ]   w  
gollark: ++list_deleted
gollark: ++list_deleted
gollark: ++delete the universe
gollark: ++delete "your face"
gollark: ```NameError: name 'type' is not definedERROR 16:14:01 21/08/2019 Task was destroyed but it is pending!task: <Task cancelling coro=<WebSocketCommonProtocol.transfer_data() running at /home/osmarks/.local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/websockets/protocol.py:528> wait_for=<Future cancelled> cb=[<TaskWakeupMethWrapper object at 0x7f352f7f6a90>()]>ERROR 16:14:01 21/08/2019 Task was destroyed but it is pending!task: <Task pending coro=<DiscordWebSocket.close_connection() running at /home/osmarks/.local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/discord/gateway.py:543> wait_for=<Task cancelling coro=<WebSocketCommonProtocol.transfer_data() running at /home/osmarks/.local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/websockets/protocol.py:528> wait_for=<Future cancelled> cb=[<TaskWakeupMethWrapper object at 0x7f352f7f6a90>()]>>Exception ignored in: <coroutine object DiscordWebSocket.close_connection at 0x7f3530028dd0>Traceback (most recent call last): File "/home/osmarks/.local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/discord/gateway.py", line 543, in close_connection File "/home/osmarks/.local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/websockets/protocol.py", line 855, in close_connection File "/home/osmarks/.local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/websockets/protocol.py", line 880, in wait_for_connection_lost File "/usr/lib/python3.7/asyncio/tasks.py", line 426, in wait_for File "/usr/lib/python3.7/asyncio/base_events.py", line 652, in call_later File "/usr/lib/python3.7/asyncio/base_events.py", line 662, in call_at File "/usr/lib/python3.7/asyncio/base_events.py", line 475, in _check_closedRuntimeError: Event loop is closed```

References

  1. Okpe at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
    Idesa at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
  2. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Okpe (Southwestern Edo)". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
  3. Archangeli & Pulleyblank, 1994. Grounded phonology, p 181ff


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