Ian Evans (historian)
Ian Joseph Evans OAM (born Parkes, New South Wales, 1940) is an Australian author, publisher and historian. In the latter category, Evans discovered the use of deliberately concealed objects to protect Australian houses and other buildings from evil spiritual forces in the period 1788 to circa 1935.[1] The author of numerous books on the history and conservation of old Australian houses, Evans contributed to the growth of the heritage movement that spread throughout Australia in the 1980s.[2] His first book, Restoring Old Houses (MacMillan, 1979) is credited with having stimulated the movement that continues to the present day.[3] Other books followed, including several published by Evans's family publishing house, The Flannel Flower Press Pty Ltd.[4]
Life and career
Throughout his career, Evans has encouraged the conservation of Australia's architectural heritage in books, periodicals and newspapers, in interviews on radio and television, and in numerous lectures and seminars on the conservation of the built environment. Since 1979 he has produced a substantial body of work on this subject. In writing his books, he has worked with Government authorities such as the NSW Department of Planning, the Queensland Museum and the National Trust. In 1988 he was appointed a Trustee of the Historic Houses Trust of New South Wales.[5]
In 1989, he acquired and restored the John Mills' residence at 107 Kadumba Street, Yeronga in Brisbane. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 25 August 2000.[6]
Dr. Evans's contribution to heritage conservation has facilitated the widespread use of traditional colours on old buildings throughout Australia – a trend which followed the publication of Colour Schemes for Old Australian Houses, a book which he wrote in association with the conservation architects Clive Lucas, OBE, and Ian Stapleton. Local Government authorities and heritage bodies use this book and a companion volume, More Colour Schemes for Old Australian Houses, as the source of traditional colour schemes for houses and other buildings in conservation areas.[7] These books brought traditional exterior colours back into fashion and changed the face of inner-city suburbs in cities throughout Australia.[8]
Evans sought to empower the owners of old houses by providing them with information hitherto available only to conservation architects and other professionals. He argued that the greater part of our built heritage is privately owned and that making authoritative information widely accessible would foster grassroots interest in Australia's heritage of old buildings.[9][10]
In addition, Evans has been involved in campaigns to save important individual buildings such as the John Verge–designed Lyndhurst at Glebe, New South Wales which was for a time the headquarters of the Historic Houses Trust of New South Wales.[11] His efforts to stop the destruction of the traditional timber houses of Brisbane received widespread publicity in that city,[12] in The Australian newspaper[13] and on The 7.30 Report in Brisbane and Sydney.[14][15] Brisbane City Council subsequently enacted planning measures to impede the removal of the timber buildings which are largely responsible for the character of the city.[16]
Between 2002 and 2005 Evans served as architectural historian to the Troodos Archaeological and Environmental Survey Project and prepared a report on traditional buildings in the Troodos Mountains of Cyprus for the Department of Archeology at the University of Glasgow.[17] Other archaeological sites on which he has worked are in England, Greece and Syria.
Evans's experience includes some 15 years as a print and television journalist in Sydney, as a public relations consultant and as a producer of documentary programmes at Channel Seven in Sydney. He continues to write and publish books and to act as a consultant on the conservation of old houses and buildings in many areas of Australia. He is currently researching apotropaic (evil-averting) marks and deliberately concealed objects in old houses and buildings – two ancient rituals that travelled to Australia as part of the cultural baggage of convicts and settlers. In 2010 he received a PhD from the University of Newcastle, NSW, for his thesis on this topic. Entitled "Touching Magic: Deliberately Concealed Objects in old Australian Houses and Buildings".
In 2017, Evans conducted the Tasmanian Magic Project, looking for apotropaic marks like hexafoils and burn marks at 30 historic properties in Tasmania's Southern Midlands.[18]
Evans was educated at Catholic and State schools in Parkes before moving to Sydney in 1959; copy boy and cadet journalist at Mirror Newspapers 1959–61; journalist at ATN7 News 1961–72; PR consultant 1972–79; author, publisher, heritage consultant 1979–present. He was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia in 2005 for service to the preservation of the architectural heritage of Australia[19] and a PhD from the University of Newcastle in 2010.
Awards
National Trust of Australia (NSW) | Australian Heritage Awards 2001 | The Queensland House – History and Conservation |
National Trust (Qld) | John Herbert Award 1998 | World of Old Houses internet site |
National Trust (Qld) | John Herbert Award 1996 | Body of work on Australia's architectural heritage |
National Trust of Australia (NSW) | Australian Heritage Awards 1995 | The Federation House – A Restoration Guide |
National Trust of Australia (NSW) | Australian Heritage Awards 1989 | Caring for Old Houses |
Publications
- Evans, Ian (2016). "The Absence of the Document: Discovering Concealed Magic in the Antipodes". In Professor Ronald Hutton (ed.). Physical Evidence for Ritual Acts, Sorcery and Witchcraft in Christian Britain. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-1-137-44481-3.
- Evans, Ian; National Trust of Queensland (2001). The Queensland House: history and conservation. Flannel Flower Press. ISBN 978-1-875253-12-8.
- Evans, Ian with various authors (1994). Fisher, Rod; Crozier, Brian Alington (eds.). The Queensland House: a roof over our heads. Queensland Museum. ISBN 978-0-7242-5711-9.
- Evans, Ian; Lucas, Clive; Stapleton, Ian (1992). More Colour Schemes for Old Australian Houses. Flannel Flower Press. ISBN 978-1-875253-04-3.
- Evans, Ian (1990). The Complete Australian Old House Catalogue: where to get absolutely everything to restore an old building. The Flannel Flower Press. ISBN 978-1-875253-01-2.
- Evans, Ian (1989). Getting the Details Right: restoring Australian houses 1890s-1920s. Flannel Flower Press. ISBN 978-1-875253-00-5.
- Evans, Ian; McCowage, Michael (1988). Caring for Old Houses. Sydney Flannel Flower Press. ISBN 978-0-9594923-8-5.
- Evans, Ian (1986). The Federation House: a restoration guide. Sydney Flannel Flower Press. ISBN 978-0-9594923-5-4.
- Evans, Ian (1984). The Australian Old House Catalogue: the complete "where to get it" guide for the home restorer. Methuen Haynes. ISBN 978-0-454-00635-3.
- Evans, Ian; Lucas, Clive; Stapleton, Ian (2004). Colour Schemes for Old Australian Houses. Flannel Flower Press. ISBN 978-0-9594923-3-0.
- Evans, Ian (1983). Furnishing Old Houses: a guide to interior restoration. Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-333-35635-7.
- Evans, Ian; McArdell, Pat; Townsend, Alan; Evans, Ian (1983). The Australian Home. Glebe, N.S.W.: The Flannel Flower Press. ISBN 978-0-9594923-6-1.
- Evans, Ian; Townsend, Alan (photographer) (1981). The Lithgow Pottery. Sydney, NSW The Flannel Flower Press. ISBN 978-0-9594923-0-9.
- Evans, Ian (1979). Restoring Old Houses. Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-333-29881-7.
- Evans, Ian (1981). The Lithgow Pottery. The Flannel Flower Press. ISBN 0959492305
- Evans, Ian (1978). "John Verge (1782–1861)". In Broadbent, James; Dupain, Max (eds.). The Golden Decade of Australian Architecture: the work of John Verge. David Ell Press in association with the Elizabeth Bay House Trust. ISBN 978-0-908197-00-2.
References
- Kennedy, Duncan. "Concealed Shoes: Australian settlers and an old superstition". BBC World News. Retrieved 9 January 2013.
- Swanson, Elizabeth (1 December 1990). "Foreword". Weekend Australian.
- National Trust of Queensland (Winter 2001). Heritage in Trust: 15. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - Gregson, Wayne (30 July 1988). "Author puts new life into an old problem". Bendigo Advertiser.
- Newsletter. No. 16. Historic Houses Trust: 2. 1988. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - "Residence, 107 Kadumba Street (c1914) (entry 601472)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 1 August 2014.
- Heritage Victoria (2010). "What House is That? A Guide to Victoria's Housing Styles" (Third edition): 31. Retrieved 9 January 2013. Cite journal requires
|journal=
(help) - Inside Australian Hardware: 60. February–March 1993. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - Orrell, John (13 August 1984). "A trip down memory lane". Cairns Post.
- Cokley, John (7 April 1991). "Small Queensland publisher celebrates milestone". Sunday Mail.
- Save Lyndhurst Committee (1972–1976). "Historic Houses Trust Library". Press clippings. Cite journal requires
|journal=
(help) - "Development robs the City of Colonial charm". Courier-Mail. 19 March 1994.
- "City's heritage houses leave town". Weekend Australian. 19 March 1994.
- "7.30 Report". Sydney: Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 22 March 1994.
- "7.30 Report". Brisbane: Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 23 March 1994.
- Petersen, Freya (1 July 1994). "Homes are moving out". Courier-Mail.
- Given, M.; A. B. Knapp; J. S. Noller; L. Sollars; V. Kassianidou, eds. (2013). Landscape and Interaction: the Troodos Archaeological and Environmental Survey Project, Cyprus, vols 1 and 2. London: Council for British Research in the Levant.
- Shine, Rhiannon (2 April 2017). "Burn marks point to colonial Tasmania's 'magic' history". ABC News. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- "It's an Honor". Australian Government. Retrieved 9 January 2013.
External links
- Interview with Rachel Kohn, The Spirit of Things, ABC Radio National, 15 July 2012
- Duncan Kennedy "Concealed shoes: Australian settlers and an old superstition", BBC World News, 15 March 2012
- ABC-TV, 7.30 Tasmania: Fiona Breen, "Ritual Magic" 28 November 2011
- ABC TV, Rewind: Talismans, 17 October 2004. Transcript
- Ian Evans's World of Old Houses
- ABC TV, Landline, 12 October 2014