I Shall Not Be Moved
"I Shall Not Be Moved" is a spiritual. The song describes how the singer is "like a tree planted by the waters" who "shall not be moved" because of their faith in God. Secularly, as "We Shall Not Be Moved" it gained popularity as a protest and union song of the Civil Rights Movement.[1]
The text is based on biblical scripture:
Blessed is the man that trusteth in the LORD, and whose hope the LORD is. For he shall be as a tree planted by the waters, and that spreadeth out her roots by the river, and shall not see when heat cometh, but her leaf shall be green; and shall not be careful in the year of drought, neither shall cease from yielding fruit.
And he shall be like a tree planted by the rivers of water, that bringeth forth his fruit in his season; his leaf also shall not wither; and whatsoever he doeth shall prosper.
The song became popular in the Swedish anti-nuclear and peace movements in the late 1970s, in a Swedish translation by Roland von Malmborg, "Aldrig ger vi upp" ('Never shall we give up').[2]
In Great Britain in the 1980s the song was used by the popular British wrestler Big Daddy as his walk-on music, which would be greeted by cheers from the fans.
David Spener has written a book documenting the history of this song title, including how it was translated into Spanish, changing the first singular to first person plural, "No Nos Moverán".[3]. That version was part of the soundtrack of the well-known popular tv series Verano azul, which popularized the song among the Spanish youth.[4]
Recorded versions
Among others, the following artists recorded "I (We) Shall Not Be Moved":
- Blind Roosevelt Graves (1929)[5]
- Charley Patton (1929)[6]
- The Almanac Singers with Pete Seeger on The Original Talking Union and Other Union Songs (1955)
- Lonnie Donegan on Lonnie Donegan Showcase (1956)
- The Million Dollar Quartet (Elvis Presley, Jerry Lee Lewis, Carl Perkins, and Johnny Cash) (1956)
- The Freedom Singers at the March on Washington (1963) in a medley with other songs
- Mississippi John Hurt on The Best Of Mississippi John Hurt (1965)
- Ella Fitzgerald on Brighten the Corner (1967)
- The Seekers, on several albums including The Best of The Seekers (1968)[7]
- Oktoberklub on Aha (1973)
- Son House on The Real Delta Blues – 14 songs from the man who taught Robert Johnson (1974)
- Joan Baez ("No Nos Moverán") on her Spanish-language album Gracias a la Vida (1974)
- Henry Qualls on Blues from Elmo, Texas (1994)[8]
- Underground Ministries featuring Kenny Bobien (Vinyl, 12", Single, Promo) (1999)[9]
- Sweet Honey in the Rock on Still the Same Me (2000)
- This Bike Is a Pipe Bomb on Front Seat Solidarity (2002)
- Peter, Paul and Mary on In These Times (2003)
- Johnny Cash on My Mother's Hymn Book (2004)
- Mavis Staples on We'll Never Turn Back (2007)
- JB Burnett featured in the episode, "The Magnificent Seven," on Supernatural.
- Public Enemy on Most of My Heroes Still Don't Appear on No Stamp (2012)[10]
References
- Wells, Robert V. (2009). Life flows on in endless song: folk songs and American history. University of Illinois Press. p. 95. ISBN 978-0-252-07650-3.
- Pettersson, Louise (2010). "På jakt efter miljörörelsens sångtradition" [In search of the Swedish environmental movement's song tradition] (in Swedish). Retrieved 2019-03-25. Cite journal requires
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(help) - David Spener. 2016. We Shall Not Be Moved / No Nos Moverán: Biography of a Song of Struggle. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
- "¡No nos moverán!". La Voz de Galicia (in Spanish). 2019-08-30. Retrieved 2019-12-09.
- Thom Owens (1994-06-02). "Complete Recorded Works (1929-1936) - Blind Roosevelt Graves | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved 2017-01-11.
- "Charley Patton Vol 2 1929 - Document Records Vintage Blues and Jazz". Document-records.com. Retrieved 2017-01-11.
- Bruce Eder. "The Best of the Seekers - The Seekers | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved 2017-01-11.
- "Blues from Elmo, Texas - Henry Qualls | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic. 1995-11-22. Retrieved 2017-01-10.
- "Underground Ministries Featuring Kenny Bobien - I Shall Not Be Moved (Stand Still)". Discogs. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
- Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Most of My Heroes Still Don't Appear on No Stamp - Public Enemy". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 2012-08-14.