Husøy Church (Solund)

Husøy Church (Norwegian: Husøy kyrkje) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Solund Municipality in Vestland county, Norway. It is located in the village of Kolgrov, on the western coast of the island of Ytre Sula. It is one of the three churches for the Solund parish which is part of the Nordhordland prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Bjørgvin. The white, wooden church was built in a long church style in 1896 using designs by the architect Peter Andersen. The church seats about 174 people.[1][2]

Husøy Church
Husøy kyrkje
Husøy Church Location of the church Show map of Vestland Husøy Church Husøy Church (Norway) Show map of Norway
61.0132°N 4.6741°E / 61.0132; 4.6741
Location	Solund Municipality, Vestland
Country	Norway
Denomination	Church of Norway
Churchmanship	Evangelical Lutheran
History
Status	Parish church
Founded	12th century
Architecture
Functional status	Active
Architect(s)	Peter Andersen
Architectural type	Long church
Completed	1896
Specifications
Capacity	174
Materials	Wood
Administration
Parish	Solund
Deanery	Nordhordland prosti
Diocese	Bjørgvin

History

The earliest existing historical records of the church date back to the year 1350, but it was not new that year. There has been a chapel on the island of Utvær from the 12th century until the early 18th century. It was a part of the great parish of Evindvig. There were only a few services per year at that chapel, and it was difficult to get to in the winter. The chapel was dedicated to St. Clement, the patron saint of mariners. Legend has it that King Harald Hardråde gathered his fleet at Utvær before sailing to attack England in 1066. The weather on Utvær was harsh and the chapel sat on a high point, very visible on the relatively flat, rocky islands. There are reports of the roof being blown off the chapel and the siding being repaired. In 1666, Scottish seafarers raided the chapel and broke some windows. Reports from 1686 tell that Utvær chapel had a nave that measured 7 by 6 metres (23 ft × 20 ft) and a square choir that measured 4 metres (13 ft) on each side. The last service held at Utvær was on 1 August 1717. After that, the church was torn down and replaced with a new church on the small island of Husøy, a little closer to the mainland.[3][4]

The new chapel was built in the fall of 1717 or the spring of 1718 on the small island of Husøy, just west of the large island of Ytre Sula. It was a small white church with its nave measuring 7.5 by 6.3 metres (25 ft × 21 ft) with a low steeple. The new church could seat about 120 people. The church site was not the greatest. By 1755, the church records show that the wooden beams supporting the floor were already rotting. Also, there was very little soil on the rocky island, so it was very difficult to bury coffins in the churchyard. In 1787, the church was repaired with the hopes that it would last another 100 years. During the 1800s, the area had increased in population so that the congregation was nearly 500 people. In 1888, Husøy was split out from the vast Eivindvig prestegjeld, becoming a parish of its own, with Husøy Church being the only church to serve the new parish. It was eventually decided to move the church again. It was moved to the village of Kolgrov on the western coast of Ytre Sula island. Construction of the new building began in the spring of 1896. When the new church was completed, the old church on Husøy was sold and torn down. The materials were used to build a prayer house in Leirvåg in Lindås.[5]

See also

• List of churches in Bjørgvin

References

1. "Husøy kyrkje". Kirkesøk: Kirkebyggdatabasen. Retrieved 2019-11-29.
2. "Oversikt over Nåværende Kirker" (in Norwegian). KirkeKonsulenten.no. Retrieved 2019-11-29.
3. Henden Aaraas, Margrethe; Gjerde, Anders. "Kyrkjestaden Utvær" (in Norwegian). Fylkesarkivet. Retrieved 2019-11-29.
4. "Utvær kirkested" (in Norwegian). Norwegian Directorate for Cultural Heritage. Retrieved 2019-11-29.
5. Henden Aaraas, Margrethe; Gjerde, Anders. "Kyrkjestaden Husøy" (in Norwegian). Fylkesarkivet. Retrieved 2019-11-29.