Hindeloopen

Hindeloopen (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈɦɪndəˌloːpə(n)]; West Frisian: Hylpen; Hindeloopen Frisian: Hielpen [ˈhiːəlpən]) is an old city on the North of the Netherlands on the IJsselmeer.[1] It lies within the municipality of Súdwest Fryslân. It is famous because of the Hindeloopen art and hindeloopen costume.

Hindeloopen

Hylpen
City
Church and museum in Hindeloopen
Flag
Coat of arms
Map of Hindeloopen (2019)
Hindeloopen
Location in the Netherlands
Coordinates:
Country Netherlands
Province Friesland
Municipality Súdwest-Fryslân
Population
 (2017)
  Total875
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
8713
Telephone area0514
WebsiteOfficial
The Sylroede, the main channel in Hindeloopen (2008)

Hindeloopen is one of the eleven cities of Friesland. It had a population of around 875 in January 2017.[2]

History

Hindeloopen received city rights in 1225 and in 1368 it became a member of the Hanseatic League. Since the 12th and 13th century, shippers of Hindeloopen undertook journeys to the North and Baltic Sea Coasts.[1] The strong overseas connections with foreign countries and infrequent contact with the hinterland were probably the reasons for the developing of the Hindeloopen language; a mixture of West Frisian, English, Danish, and Norwegian.[1]

The shipping trade brought the population of Hindeloopen a great prosperity. The 17th and 18th century were especially golden times. At that time, the people of Hindeloopen spent a lot of money in Amsterdam on precious fabrics and objects, which were supplied through the Dutch East India Company (VOC). The rich town developed in those days her own costume and a completely individual style with colorful painted walls and furniture.[1]

In the small streets some sea captains houses remind of this time of glory. You can see an anchor hanging on the façades of these houses, in those years a sign, that the captain could still accept freight. In summertime when the captain was at sea, the captain's wife lived with the children in the so-called “Likhus”. A little house behind the captain's house at the waterline.

Before 2011, the city was part of the Nijefurd municipality and before 1984 Hindeloopen was an independent municipality.

Sights

In the old center you can get a feel for Hindeloopen's unique character by wandering through the narrow streets and looking for the lovely views, the typical wooden bridges and characteristic façades. In the Museum Hindeloopen you can become acquainted with the rich maritime history and living culture of Hindeloopen, which manifests itself in the rich Hindeloopen art and in the fine old costumes.[1]

Notable residents

Memorial statue of Peter Tazelaar in Hindeloopen
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References

  1. Martin Dunford (2010). The Rough Guide to The Netherlands. Penguin. pp. 224–225. ISBN 978-1-84836-882-8. Retrieved 24 November 2011.
  2. Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2017 - CBS Statline
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