Harold Higginson

Major-General Harold Whitla Higginson CB, DSO & Bar (10 November 1873 – 30 October 1954) was a British Army officer.

Harold Higginson
Born	10 November 1873 India
Died	30 October 1954
Allegiance	United Kingdom
Service/branch	British Army
Rank	Major-General
Commands held	2nd Bn, Royal Dublin Fusiliers 53rd Brigade 12th (Eastern) Division 17th Infantry Brigade 2nd Infantry Brigade British Troops in Ceylon 55th (West Lancashire) Infantry Division
Battles/wars	Second Boer War First World War
Awards	Companion of the Order of the Bath Distinguished Service Order & Bar

Military career

Born the son of Colonel Theophilus Higginson and educated at St Lawrence College, Ramsgate and the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, Higginson was commissioned into the Royal Dublin Fusiliers in 1894.[1] After seeing action in the Second Boer War, he became commanding officer of the 2nd Battalion, Royal Dublin Fusiliers on the Western Front in June 1915 during the First world War and was appointed a Companion of the Distinguished Service Order on 14 January 1916.[2] He became commander of 53rd Brigade on 2 May 1916 and saw action during the Battle of the Somme in autumn 1916 and the Battle of Passchendaele in autumn 1917.[1] He became General Officer Commanding 12th (Eastern) Division in April 1918 and, after commanding his division at the Battle of Amiens in August 1918,[1] was awarded a bar to his DSO on 18 September 1918.[3] He continued to command his division during the Hundred Days Offensive in autumn 1918 and was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath in the 1919 New Year Honours.[4]

After the war, he became commander of 17th Infantry Brigade at Cork in Ireland in November 1919: this was a troubled time in the city leading up to the Burning of Cork by the Black and Tans in December 1920.[5] His last appointments were as commander of 2nd Infantry Brigade at Aldershot in February 1922, Officer Commanding the British Troops in Ceylon in 1924 and General Officer Commanding 55th (West Lancashire) Infantry Division in September 1928 before retiring in September 1932.[6]

References

1. Simkins, Professor Peter (1 December 2007). "Major-General H. W. Higginson CB, DSO and Bar, Royal Dublin Fusiliers" (PDF). Royal Dublin Fusiliers Association. Retrieved 31 May 2020.
2. "No. 12894". The Edinburgh Gazette. 17 January 1916. p. 91.
3. "No. 13322". The Edinburgh Gazette. 18 September 1918. p. 3289.
4. "No. 13375". The Edinburgh Gazette. 2 January 1919. p. 2.
5. White, Gerry; O'Shea, Brendan (2006). The Burning of Cork. Mercier Press. p. 19. ISBN 978-1856355223.
6. "Army Commands" (PDF). Retrieved 30 May 2020.

Military offices
Preceded by Basil Hitchcock	GOC 55th (West Lancashire) Infantry Division 1928–1932	Succeeded by George Weir