Halland County
Halland County (Swedish: Hallands län) is a county (län) on the western coast of Sweden. It corresponds roughly to the cultural and historical province of Halland. The capital is Halmstad.
Halland County Hallands län | |
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Flag Coat of arms | |
Halland County in Sweden | |
Location map of Halland County in Sweden | |
Coordinates: 56°43′00″N 12°49′16″E | |
Country | Sweden |
Founded | 1719 |
Capital | Halmstad |
Municipalities | |
Government | |
• Governor | Lena Sommestad |
• Council | Landstinget Halland |
Area | |
• Total | 5,454 km2 (2,106 sq mi) |
Population (30 September 2017)[1] | |
• Total | 323,729 |
• Density | 59/km2 (150/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
ISO 3166 code | SE-N |
GDP/ Nominal | SEK 61,339 million (2004) |
GDP per capita | SEK 221,000 |
NUTS Region | SE231 |
Website | www |
It borders the counties of Västra Götaland, Jönköping, Kronoberg, Skåne and the sea of the Kattegat.
Heraldry
The County of Halland inherited its coat of arms from the province of Halland. When it is shown with a royal crown it represents the County Administrative Board.
Province
Counties mainly serve administrative purposes in Sweden. The culture and history of the area is to be found in its provincial counterpart Halland. The county was designed with virtually the same boundaries as the province. The major exception is a part of Hylte Municipality, which belongs to the province of Småland.
Administration
The main aim of the County Administrative Board is to fulfil the goals set in national politics by the Riksdag and the Government, to coordinate the interests and promote the development of the county, to establish regional goals and safeguard the due process of law in the handling of each case. The County Administrative Board is a Government Agency headed by a governor. See List of Halland Governors.
Politics
Among the main responsibilities of the Halland County Council (Landstinget Halland) are public health care issues.
Governors
Municipalities
Sweden's counties are entities for Sweden's municipalities, responsible for such things as child care, education, street planning, etc. Municipalities in Halland County are, from north to south, with the numbers of inhabitants::
In Halland Province:
- Falkenberg: 40,921
- Halmstad: 91,419
- Hylte: 10,216
- Kungsbacka: 74,448
- Laholm: 23,373
- Varberg: 57,747
Culture
Music groups
- Gyllene Tider
- Roxette
- Isildurs Bane
- Sonic Syndicate
Localities in order of size
The five most populous localities of Halland County in 2010:[2]
# | Locality | Population |
---|---|---|
1 | Halmstad | 58,577 |
2 | Varberg | 27,602 |
3 | Falkenberg | 20,035 |
4 | Kungsbacka | 19,057 |
5 | Onsala | 11,951 |
Future
There is an investigation committee appointed by the government, who investigating the best future division and responsibitites of the counties of Sweden, called Ansvarskommittén. They are working long-term, but their preliminary reports suggest a large reduction of the number of counties in Sweden. Halland county is there proposed to be divided in two halves, both to be combined with neighbouring large counties.
References
- "Folkmängd i riket, län och kommuner 30 september 2017 och befolkningsförändringar 1 juli–30 september 2017. Totalt". Statistics Sweden. 8 November 2017. Retrieved 19 November 2017.
- "Tätorter 2010 (Localities 2010)". Statistics Sweden (in Swedish). 2010. Retrieved 9 February 2014.