HM Prison Styal
HM Prison Styal is a Closed Category prison for female adults and young offenders in Styal, Cheshire, England. The prison is operated by Her Majesty's Prison Service.
Location | Wilmslow, Cheshire |
---|---|
Security class | Female/Closed Category |
Population | 486 (as of February 2017) |
Opened | 1962 |
Managed by | HM Prison Services |
Governor | Danny Khan |
Website | Styal at justice.gov.uk |
History
The prison occupies some former buildings of the Styal Cottage Homes. These opened as an orphanage for destitute children from the Manchester area in 1898. In 1956 this closed and the site re-opened as a women's prison in 1962, with women transferred from HMP Strangeways.
From 1983 Styal began holding young offenders, and in 1999 a wing was added to accommodate unsentenced female prisoners following the closure of Risley's remand centre. This increased the size of the prison by 60%.
In June 2003, Styal Prison was singled out as having one of the worst records for suicides in England and Wales. The Howard League for Penal Reform called for an independent inquiry into the jail, stating that bullying, drugs and overcrowding were probable causes for the high number of deaths.[1]
In June 2004, an inspection report from Her Majesty's Chief Inspector of Prisons stated that inmates at Styal Prison were being put at risk by a lack of support during drug withdrawal and with mental health problems. The report also expressed concern about the use of special cells to hold disruptive prisoners, including self-harmers. However, the report did praise the prison's staff–prisoner relations, education provision and resettlement services. The Chief Inspector also said that race relations at Styal were "among the best" she had seen.[2]
An inspection report in June 2018 found that the incidence of self-harm was high, but noted that it mainly occurred in a small number of women. The report was positive and particularly praised the prison's strategies for resettling inmates in the community on release.[3] An average of 1.3 deaths from all causes occurred per year in inmates of the prison between 2000 and 2018.[4]
Deaths
Since 2001, at least eleven women have died at HMP Styal:
Date | Name | Age | Cause of death | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|
2002-2003 | Six women | Unknown | Unknown | [5] |
October 2016 | Celeste Craig | 26 | Unknown | [6] |
February 2018 | Nicola Birchall | 41 | Unknown | [7] |
4 June 2018 | Imogen Mellor | 29 | Unknown | [7] |
3 March 2019 | Christine MacDonald | 56 | Unknown | [7] |
May 2019 | Susan Knowles | 48 | Unknown | [4][7] |
The prison today
Styal is a Closed Category prison for sentenced and remanded female adults and young offenders. There are also facilities for mothers with babies up to age 18 months.
The education provision at Styal is contracted out to The Manchester College. Courses offered include hairdressing, information technology, art and design, ESOL, catering, industrial cleaning, painting & decorating, and Open University support.
Other facilities at HMP Styal include a library, gym and multi-faith chaplaincy.
A Visitors Centre is available, run by Contact Cheshire Support Group with play area and refreshments. In the main Visits Hall, facilities include a tea bar and a children's play area (also run by Contact Cheshire Support Group).
In popular culture
The prison was featured in the BBC2 documentary Women on the Edge – the Truth about Styal Prison on 27 February 2006.
References
- "Inquiry call for women's prison". BBC News. 9 June 2003. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
- "Prison 'failing vulnerable women'". BBC News. 12 June 2004. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
- Clarke, Peter (June 2018). "Report on an unannounced inspection of HMP & YOI Styal by HM Chief Inspector of Prisons" (PDF). Her Majesty's Inspectorate of Prisons.
- "HMP Styal: Inmate, 48, dies in custody at women's prison". BBC News. 15 May 2019. Retrieved 17 May 2019.
- Audrey Gillan; David Ward (21 Aug 2003). "Inquiry called into suicides at women's prison". Retrieved 12 October 2019.
- "'A good kid who had problems but was let down' – woman found dead at Styal prison". Manchester Evening News. Retrieved 12 October 2019.
- Abbit, Beth (14 May 2019). "A woman has died at HMP Styal in Cheshire - she's the fourth inmate to die in less than two years". Manchester Evening News. Retrieved 30 September 2019.
External links
- "Styal Prison information". Ministry of Justice.