Guilty! (album)

Guilty! (called Black & White Blues in re-releases) is a 1971 album by Eric Burdon and Jimmy Witherspoon. It was the first release by Burdon after he left his band War.

Guilty!
Studio album by
Eric Burdon & Jimmy Witherspoon
Released1971
RecordedJuly - September, 1971 at MGM Studios, Wally Heider Studios, John Phillips Studio and with the Far Out Mobile Unit
Length45:31
LabelMGM Records, United Artists
ProducerJerry Goldstein, Eric Burdon
Eric Burdon & Jimmy Witherspoon chronology
The Black-Man's Burdon
(with War)
(1970)		 Guilty!
(1971)		 Sun Secrets
(1974)

Background and recording

In September 1970, Jimi Hendrix died after a jam session with Eric Burdon & War at Ronnie Scott's Jazz Club in London. After that, Burdon often broke down on stage. On 5 February 1971 he finally left the band in the middle of their European tour, allegedly due to exhaustion. After returning home and taking time off, the bulk of the album was recorded in summer with Witherspoon. The backing band, called Tovarish,[1] consisted mainly of members from War.

"Going Down Slow" was recorded live in May 1971 in the San Quentin State Prison, with backing from Ike White and the San Quentin Prison Band.[2] "Home Dream" was taken from Eric Burdon & War's back catalog; the song's title refers to the John Phillips Studios in Los Angeles. "Soledad" was released as a single.[3] It was inspired by Burdon's experience driving down the freeway nearby Soledad State Prison. "There were blue skies and I was feeling good -- maybe I was high", he recounted. "Then I saw all that barbed wire and walls. I knew nothing about Angela Davis or the Soledad Brothers, but that doesn't matter. I just stopped at the nearest cafe and wrote the way it hit me, the way I felt." He further explained the song as a reflection of his horror, that "anyone can be driving down the freeway, listening to their stereo tapes, smoking dope and be free when, on the other side of the wire, there are guys who are being beaten up and treated like animals for doing the same thing".[4]

Release and reception
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
Christgau's Record GuideB[5]

Guilty! was released in 1971 to poor sales.[6] In a contemporary review for The Village Voice, Robert Christgau gave it a B-plus grade and found it "good in the casual dumb Burdon way, with sloppy interpretation balanced out by brilliant song choice (Chuck Berry's 'Have Mercy, Judge'), sloppy arrangements saved by a brilliant young guitarist (John Sterling)."[7]

The album was re-released as Black & White Blues in 1976. Remastered CD issues, also with the alternate album title, were made in 1995 by MCA and in 2003 by BMG.

The Italian e-zine Viceversa ranked Guilty! number 97 on their top 100 albums of all time.[8]

Track listing
  1. "I've Been Driftin' / Once Upon a Time" (Jimmy Witherspoon, Eric Burdon)
  2. "Steam Roller" (James Taylor)
  3. "The Laws Must Change" (John Mayall)
  4. "Have Mercy Judge" (Chuck Berry)
  5. "Going Down Slow" (Live) (St. Louis Jimmy Oden)
  6. "Soledad" (Burdon, John Sterling)
  7. "Home Dream" (Burdon)
  8. "Wicked, Wicked Man" (Burdon)
  9. "Headin' for Home" (Burdon, John Sterling, Kim Kesterson)
  10. "The Time Has Come" (Witherspoon, Teddy Edwards)

Personnel
  • Eric Burdon - vocals, design
  • Jimmy Witherspoon - vocals
  • Howard Scott, John Sterling - guitar
  • B.B. Dickerson, Kim Kesterson - bass
  • Lonnie Jordan, Terry Ryan - piano, organ
  • George Suranovich, Harold Brown - drums
  • Papa Dee Allen - congas
  • Bob Mercereau, Lee Oskar - harmonica
  • Charles Miller - tenor saxophone
  • Chris Huston, George Koch, Richard Moore, Stan Agol - engineers
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References
  1. "The Bands". Eric Burdon Albums (fan site). Archived from the original on 17 February 2011.
  2. "Guilty! - MGM LP USA". Eric Burdon Albums (fan site). Archived from the original on 18 March 2012. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
  3. Klaus, Affendaddy (9 July 2009). "23 - Burdon, Eric & J.Witherspoon - Soledad - D - 1971". Flickr. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
  4. Doggett, Peter (2009). "Born in a Prison". There's a Riot Going On: Revolutionaries, Rock Stars, and the Rise and Fall of the 60s. Open Road + Grove/Atlantic. ISBN 0802197744.
  5. Christgau, Robert (1981). "Consumer Guide '70s: B". Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies. Ticknor & Fields. ISBN 089919026X. Retrieved 22 February 2019 – via robertchristgau.com.
  6. "Jimmy Witherspoon". AllMusic. Retrieved 17 September 2018.
  7. Christgau, Robert (20 January 1972). "Consumer Guide (23)". The Village Voice. Retrieved 17 September 2018.
  8. "Viceversa - Rock100, i dischi indispensabili alla vostra vita" (in Italian). Landscape.it. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
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