Guillermo Wagner Granizo
Guillermo "Bill" Wagner Granizo (born March 11, 1923 – November 1995)[1][2] is an American artist, known for his brightly colored ceramic tile murals which often featured historical or autobiographical references.[3] He was active in Northern California from 1970–1995, and lived in San Francisco, Ben Lomond, San Jose, and Benicia.
Guillermo Wagner Granizo | |
---|---|
Born | William Joseph Wagner March 11, 1923 San Francisco, California, U.S. |
Died | November 1995 Benicia, California, U.S. |
Other names | Bill Wagner Granizo |
Years active | 1970–1995 |
Known for | ceramic tile murals |
Spouse(s) | Amalia Mary Castillo, Lark Lucas |
Children | 2 |
Website | https://www.granizoart.com/ |
Early life and education
At birth he was named William Joseph Wagner, born in San Francisco, California on March 11, 1923.[4][5] His mother Dora Granizo was Nicaraguan. and his father Joseph Wagner was of German-decent and from the East Coast.[4][5] He lived in Guatemala and Nicaragua for eleven years in childhood.[1][2] Upon returning to San Francisco he attended St. Dominic’s School in the Western Addition neighborhood, and High School of Commerce.[5]
He served in the US Army during World War II and was injured on Utah Beach during D-Day.[4][6] After the war, Granizo attended San Francisco College of Art for a year.[2][5]
Career
Granizo worked as an art director at KRON-TV, a television station in the San Francisco Bay Area in the 1950s and later worked on directing educational films.[1][2]
He started doing ceramic tile murals in 1970, and at that time he changed his name to Guillermo Wagner Granizo.[6] He worked with the Stonelight Tile Company of San Jose for many years.[5] His works are made of brightly colored ceramic tiles, and feature bold geometric shapes and abstract characters. He would often sign his work BWG.[7]
Personal life
After World War II, Granizo married Amalia Mary "Mollie" Castillo, she was from a prominent Guatemala family.[5] Together Castillo and Granizo had two sons and divorced in the early 1970s.[5]
Granizo's second marriage was to artist Lark Lucas, and together they lived in Ben Lomond, California.[8] Lucas and Granizo separated in 1984, and Granizo moved to San Jose, California to be closer to the tile factory.[5]
Granizo moved to Benicia, California in 1980 and resided there until his death in 1995.[9][6] He died in November 1995 in Benicia, due to cancer.[2]
Public art work
This is a select list of notable public art work created by Granizo, and listed by year of creation.
Year | Title and/or description | Artist(s) | Material(s) | Dimensions | Location | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1980 | "Cathedral of Man" | Guillermo Wagner Granizo | Ceramic tile mural | Spans multiple walls and ceiling | Institute for Scientific Information (ISI), on the 3rd floor landing, 3501 Market St, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | [10] |
1981 | "A Gift of Appreciation to this Area", one mural | Guillermo Wagner Granizo | Ceramic tile mural | 4-foot by 12-foot mural | Santa Cruz Civic Auditorium, 307 Church St, Santa Cruz, California | Mural depicts past events that have been held at that location.[8] |
1984 | "Monterey Mural", one outdoor mural | Guillermo Wagner Granizo | Ceramic tile mural | 11-foot by 45-foot mural | Monterey Conference Center, 1 Portola Plaza, Monterey, California | Mural depicts 150 scenes of history of the city of Monterey including the Rumsiens, Spanish colonists, and Mexican farmers.[1][11] In 1983, the city of Monterey commissioned a 11-foot- by 45-foot tile mural, depicting the history of the city, which was completed a year later in 1984.[1] From 2015 until 2018 the Monterey mural was removed and placed in storage, for restoration and a remodel of the building that housed it.[12] |
1984 | Four outdoor murals | Guillermo Wagner Granizo, Lark Lucas | Ceramic tile mural | each mural is 7-foot by 13-foot mural | Institute for Scientific Information (ISI), in the Caring Center playground, 3501 Market St, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | [13][14] |
1984 | One outdoor mural | Guillermo Wagner Granizo | Ceramic tile mural | Mission Dolores, courtyard, San Francisco, California | Mural depicts the arrival of the San Carlos ship in the San Francisco Bay. [15][16] | |
1984 | “Olympic Fantasy,” one outdoor mural | Guillermo Wagner Granizo | Ceramic tile mural | 93-foot by 24-foot mural | California State University, Los Angeles (CalState LA), Physical Education building, Los Angeles, California | The mural was restored in 2010.[17] |
1989 | "Lighthouse Fantasy", four indoor murals | Guillermo Wagner Granizo | Ceramic tile mural | El Faro restaurant, 2399 Folsom Street, San Francisco, California | These murals hang on the upper level of two walls and depict happy people in San Francisco, with many party balloons, hot air balloons, the ocean, a light house, and more.[18] | |
1992–1995 | "Vacaville Centennial", twenty outdoor murals, set into three freestanding walls | Guillermo Wagner Granizo | Ceramic tile mural | Vacaville Civic Center, 650 Merchant St, Vacaville, California | Murals depict the city of Vacaville history.[19] | |
1995 | "Pleasanton Centennial" | Guillermo Wagner Granizo | Ceramic tile murals on three columns | At Bernal Avenue and Main Street in Civic Park, Pleasanton, California | Murals depict the Pleasanton Fairgrounds, local agriculture, the Ohlone people, and the railroad. [20][21] |
References
- "Monterey Conference Center gets back its historical mural". Monterey Herald. 2018-10-16. Retrieved 2020-06-20.
- "William Wagner Granizo". SFGate. 1995-11-12. Retrieved 2020-06-20.
- "Granizo Tile Murals at Benicia Historical Museum". Benicia Magazine. 2015-09-28. Retrieved 2020-06-20.
- "Guillermo Wagner Granizo: Making "The Monterey Mural"". Walk Monterey. 2014-04-20. Retrieved 2020-06-20.
- "Last stop of a great wanderer". Benicia Herald Online. Retrieved 2020-06-20.
- "Eight Tons of Fine Art Makes for a Weighty Inheritance". FOXBusiness. 2017-04-12. Retrieved 2020-06-20.
- "Campus Landmark Revival Remains Wrapped". The Lincoln Press. September 17, 2010. Retrieved 2020-06-20.
- "Civic Auditorium Mural to be Unveiled in August". Santa Cruz Sentinel. 1981-07-20. p. 15. Retrieved 2020-06-20.
- "Downtown Sidewalk Tiles". Benicia Arts and Culture Commission. Retrieved 2020-06-20.
- Garfield, Eugene (April 28, 1986). Current Contents (PDF). Essays of an Information Scientist. pp. 3–8.
- Green, Stewart M. (2014-01-14). Scenic Routes & Byways California's Pacific Coast. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 29. ISBN 978-1-4930-0475-1.
- "Monterey Mural at conference center to be restored". Monterey Herald. 2015-09-02. Retrieved 2020-06-20.
- Garfield, Eugene (September 1, 1986). "Current Contents" (PDF). Essays of an Information Scientist. 9. pp. 3–6.
- Ranganathan, Shiyali Ramamrita (1984). New Trends in International Librarianship: S.R. Ranganathan Festschrift to Mark the Platinum Jubilee of the Madras University Library. Allied Publishers. p. 279.
- Hession, Stephanie Wright (2010-06-24). "Mission Dolores, 16th Street, S.F." SFGate. Retrieved 2020-06-20.
- "Mission Dolores Mural". Artandarchitecture-sf.com. 2013. Retrieved 2020-06-20.
- "Take a summer walk to explore public art on campus". Cal State LA. 2013-11-02. Retrieved 2020-06-20.
- Arellano, Gustavo (2013-04-16). Taco USA: How Mexican Food Conquered America. Simon and Schuster. p. 140. ISBN 978-1-4391-4862-4.
- "A City In Ceramics, Vacaville's Centennial Panels". Issuu. Vacaville magazine. pp. 56–58. Retrieved 2020-06-22.
- "Pleasanton to Unveil New Work of Art". The Independent. Retrieved 2020-06-21.
- Pelletier, Janet (August 1, 2008). "Art, Art Everywhere" (PDF). The Pleasanton Weekly. p. 10. Retrieved 2020-06-20.
External links
- Video: Monday on Strange Inheritance: Eight Tons of Art (2017) by Strange Inheritance on Fox Business