Gadi Taub

Gadi Taub (Hebrew: גדי טאוב‎; born April 19, 1965 in Jerusalem) is an Israeli historian, author, screenwriter, and political commentator. He is a Senior Lecturer in the School of Public Policy and the Department of Communications at The Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Taub is also an internationally noticed voice in the discourse on Zionism.[1]

Gadi Taub
Gadi Taub, 2009
Born(1965-04-19)April 19, 1965
Jerusalem, Israel

Life

Taub's maternal grandparents were Zionist pioneers who came from Poland to Palestine in the 1920s, when the country was still under the British Mandate. His father fled Czechoslovakia in 1939 after the Nazi invasion and before the beginning of the Holocaust. He arrived in Palestine and was interned by the British along with his father. He later fought and was injured in the 1948 War of Independence. After the war, having lost his ability to work with his hands, Taub's father studied economics and law, and later became deputy to the President of the Bank of Israel.

Gadi Taub grew up in Jerusalem and did his 3 years mandatory military service in the Israeli Air Force. From 1986 to 1998 he worked as a writer and presenter of children's programs on Israeli radio and television. In the meantime he completed his bachelor's degree in History and General Humanities at Tel Aviv University, wrote a bestselling book of short stories, and published an influential book of essays, "The Dispirited Rebellion: Essays on Contemporary Israeli Culture", (Hebrew) which was highly critical of the postmodern trend in Israeli literature, popular culture, and academia.

From 1998 to 2003 he studied at Rutgers University, New Jersey, where he received his Ph.D. in American History for his thesis on American liberalism and philosophical pragmatism. Meanwhile, he continued to write prose, including an award-winning novel for young adults, The Witch From 3 Meltchet Street (Hebrew). Since 2003 he has taught at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem where he became a senior lecturer in 2010. In 2007 he published a book about religious settlers, which later saw an English version at Yale University Press. In this book, Taub argues that the Settlement movement, far from being a continuation of Zionism, is actually its negation. In 2010 he published an online essay entitled "What Is Zionism." In 2009 he published a bestselling novel named "Allenby Street" about late-night bars and strip clubs in Tel Aviv. Taub was both creator and co-screenwriter (along with Erez Kavel) of a TV series based on his novel. The series was broadcast on Israel's Channel 10 in 2012. He was also the head screenwriter and co-director of a forthcoming prime time series for Channel 2, entitled The Harem, which deals with a polygamous cult.

Since 1996 Gadi Taub has been a regular columnist for daily newspapers in Israel, first in Maariv and later in Yedioth Ahronoth, Israel's largest daily. He now writes opinion pieces for Haaretz. He has written political and cultural commentaries for the American and European press, including The New York Times, The New Republic, Die Zeit, Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, Corriere della Sera, and others. He was a regular panelist on Channel 10's political show "Council of the Wise". He is a member of the academic council of "The Metzila Center for Zionist, Jewish, Liberal and Humanist Thought".[2]

Views

Zionism of Liberty vs. Zionism of Land

Gadi Taub sees himself as a Zionist in what he calls the original meaning of the term, that is, a believer in the right of all peoples, including the Jews, for self-determination in their own nation state.[3] He has expressed support, in principle, in the creation of a Palestinian state beside Israel in the future, although he has also clarified that Israel should not allow a Palestinian state at the moment.[4] Taub distinguishes between the original Zionism, which he calls Zionism of Liberty (or Zionism of State) on the one hand, and a new messianic kind of Zionism which emerged among a minority of Israelis after the 1967 war, which he calls a Zionism of Land.[5] Zionism of Liberty of the kind professed by Theodor Herzl and David Ben Gurion, sees Israel as an embodiment of the right of Jews to democratic self-determination, and is deeply democratic, while Zionism of Land is a "blood and soil" type of nationalism, for which the state of Israel is a means in fulfilling a mystical connection between the Jewish People and the Land of Israel. In Taub's view, Zionism of Land is not just an ideological negation of the original Zionism of Liberty, it is also the road to Israel's demise.[6] The occupation of the West Bank not only violates the very right on which Zionism morally stands – the right of all peoples to self-determination as Israeli Declaration of Independence declares – it will also eventually lead to a bi-national state in which neither the Jews nor the Palestinians will be able to exercise self-determination. Therefore, Taub has been a vocal critic of the settlement movement and supports an immediate unilateral withdrawal from all occupied territories, with or without a peace agreement. He abandoned his support for unilateralism only after it was demonstrated as unfeasible in the Second Lebanon War. He is also a vocal critic of the post-zionist left, which advocates a one-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.[7][8][9][10]

Illegal migrants conflict

Since 2016, Taub has expressed, in articles and public statements, consistent support of deporting illegal migrant workers from Israel, unless they are proven to be in real need of asylum.[11][12][13][14] His long in depth Haaretz interview with Steve Bannon [15] was widely criticized by left leaning intellectuals, including two of his former teachers, Todd Gitlin and Nissim Calderon, for not being hostile enough.[16] He has repeatedly argued that portraying populism as necessarily xenophobic was at bottom a way to deny that much of its force is derived from democratic impulses which arouse to resist the attempt to deprive citizens of nation state of the means to participate in shaping their own collective destiny. Like Douglas Murray, Taub believes that it is one of the most important tasks of our time to tell the moderate populist right from the racists at the margins of those movements. Taub hosted Murry at an event in Tel Aviv University issuing the subject.[17] Critical of multiculturalism and intersectionality Taub has repeatedly criticized the tendency to excuse the oppression of women and gays by Muslim communities, as well as the attempt to silence such criticism as motivated only by Islamophobia. He was originally in the anti-Trump camp, until it became clear that Trump was bent on stemming the rise of China to global hegemony, and stopping Iran's nuclear program. He also became critical of the "globalist elites", whom he dubbed (following Zygmunt Bauman and David Goodhart) "The Mobile Classes". In a series of Haaretz articles,[18][19][20] he argued that these classes were using abstract human rights to undermine concrete civil rights, and free themselves from the traditional responsibilities former elites felt they owed their fellow citizen.

Feminism as a zero-sum game

Taub has also been a long time critic of the radical streaks in feminism[21] some of which, he argues, have turned their back on the ideal of equality and adopted a conception of gender relations as a zero sum game.[22] His interview with Jordan Peterson explored these themes, which he first broached in his 1997 book, "A Dispirited Rebellion".[23]

The Judicial Revolution and the collapse of the “Trias Politica”

Taub has positioned himself as one of the most outspoken critics of the Israeli supreme court. He stresses that since Aharon Barak’s Judicial revolution of the 1990s, the supreme court has usurped the power of the elected branches of government (the executive and legislative branches). Taub claims that the judicial intervention comes in many ways and some are indirect, such as using the Legal Council's office to intercept legislation before it reaches the Knesset floor. Taub bases many of his claims on the works of known and widely acclaimed figures such as Professor Daniel Friedmann, in his book “The Purse and the Sword” and by Professor Amnon Rubinstein who wrote:

Thus a situation has arisen whereby the Supreme Court may convene and decide on every conceivable issue. In addition to that the unreasonableness of an administrative decision will be grounds for judicial intervention. This was a total revolution in the judicial thinking which characterized the Supreme Court of previous generations, and this has given it the reputation of the most activist court in the world, causing both admiration and criticism. In practice, in many respects the Supreme Court under Barak has become an alternate government.[24]

Taub claims that the Israeli Supreme Curt has appropriated authorization never before seen worldwide have grounds on Richard Posner review in The New Republic, on Aharon Barak’s book “The Judge in a Democracy”. Posner, a judge on the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit and authority on jurisprudence, criticized Barak's decision to interpret the Basic Laws as Israel's constitution, stating that:

only in Israel do judges confer the power of abstract review on themselves, without benefit of a constitutional or legislative provision.[25]

Other Israeli high profile critics of Barak's judicial activism who upheld Taub’s criticism, are former President of the Supreme Court of Israel Moshe Landau, Menachem Mautner – Professor of Comparative Civil Law and Jurisprudence at the Tel Aviv University, and Ruth Gavison – Law professor at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and a member of the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities.

Taub claims that his main concern is to the Judicial system which is losing the public confidence which is, ultimately, the only real basis of its power.[26][27][28] Taub’s criticism of the Supreme court’s interventionist tendency was subjected to frequent criticism and personal attacks in the Haaretz op-ed pages.[29][30]

The Palestinian victimhood as a strategic policy

Taub's most controversial contribution to public discourse in Israel revolved around his disillusionment regarding the prospects of peace between Israelis and Palestinians.[31] He has since become a vigorous critic of what he portrays as Palestinian recalcitrance and rejectionism[32] – most recently their rejection of U.S. President Trump’s $50bn economic peace plan.[33][34]

Published works

Political and social science
  • The Settlers and the Struggle over the Meaning of Zionism (2010, Hebrew, English)
  • A Dispirited Rebellion: Essays on Contemporary Israeli Culture (1997, Hebrew)
  • Against Solitude: Impressions (2011, essays, Hebrew)

Fiction
  • Allenby Street (2009, novel, Hebrew)
  • What Might Have Happened Had We Forgotten Dov (1992, short stories, Hebrew)
  • The Witch from 3 Melchett Street (2000, novel for young adults, Hebrew)
  • The Giraffe Who Liked to Feel Sorry for Himself (children, 2003 Hebrew, 2006 English)
  • The Deer Who Liked Everything Clean (2005, children, Hebrew)
  • Things I Keep to Myself (1990, children, Hebrew)
  • Things I Keep From Yael (1992, children, Hebrew)
  • The Lion Who Thought He was a Coward (2007, children, Hebrew)
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References
  1. "In Defense of Zionism". Archived from the original on May 6, 2010.
  2. Metzilah Center
  3. "Zionism- Land vs. Liberty". www.gaditaub.com/eblog/.
  4. "Plan B for the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict". Archived from the original on November 11, 2010.
  5. "In Defense of Zionism". Archived from the original on May 6, 2010.
  6. "In Israel, Settling for Less". Archived from the original on August 29, 2010.
  7. "Gritty Zionism". 2009-08-04. Archived from the original on August 4, 2009.
  8. Taub, Gadi (2007). "Can Democracy and Nationalism Be Understood Apart? The Case of Zionism and Its Critics". Journal of Israeli History. 26 (2): 157–177. doi:10.1080/13531040701552108.
  9. "על העיוורון". Archived from the original on 2000.
  10. "In Defense of Zionism". Archived from the original on May 6, 2010.
  11. "en israel le liberalisme contre la democratie". Archived from the original on July 27, 2019.
  12. "המסתננים אינם נטולי זכויות". Archived from the original on May 8, 2017.
  13. "Immigration Policy and the Rise of Anti-Democratic Liberalism—the Case of Israel". Archived from the original on July 4, 2019.
  14. "The World's Elites Support Immigration Because They Don't Pay the Price". Archived from the original on July 24, 2019.
  15. "Interview with Steve Bannon". Archived from the original on July 30, 2018.
  16. "לגדי טאוב אין שאלות מרגיזות לסטיב בנון". Archived from the original on July 15, 2018.
  17. "אסלאם והמערב: עליית האסלאם באירופה והשפעתה על ישראל". Archived from the original on May 5, 2019.
  18. "Why the US Multicultural Model Falls Apart in Europe and Israel". Archived from the original on April 9, 2016.
  19. "האליטות הליברליות נגד הדמוקרטיה". Archived from the original on July 23, 2018. Alt URL
  20. "מתקפת הניידים, או עליית הליברליזם האנטי־דמוקרטי". Archived from the original on November 28, 2018. Alt URL
  21. "תסמונת סטוקהולם". Archived from the original on June 27, 2013.
  22. "הרטוריקה ועונשה". Archived from the original on March 25, 2001.
  23. "A Dispirited Rebellion: Essays on Contemporary Israeli Culture". הקיבוץ המאוחד.
  24. "פרידה מברק". Archived from the original on September 15, 2006.
  25. "Enlightened Despot". Archived from the original on April 23, 2007.
  26. "להציל את בית המשפט". Archived from the original on May 30, 2019.
  27. "גדי טאוב- הקלישאון העליון". Archived from the original on June 27, 2019.
  28. "What Israeli Democracy Is For". Archived from the original on May 18, 2019. Alt URL
  29. "בני בגין- דבר הרוב". Archived from the original on June 6, 2019.
  30. "יהודית קרפ- הפליק פלאק הדמוקרטי של טאוב". Archived from the original on November 1, 2018.
  31. "Gadi Taub: Abbas Is No Partner for Peace, but That Doesn't Mean Israel Should Turn Its Back on Talks". Archived from the original on May 18, 2016.
  32. "Gadi Taub: Why Western 'Liberals' So Easily Buy Into Hamas' anti-Semitic Blood Libel". Archived from the original on June 10, 2018.
  33. "Palestinians 'not willing to give up their misery', Israeli historian says". Archived from the original on June 25, 2019.
  34. "Trump's Mideast Plan: $50 Billion for Palestinian Projects, Travel Corridor Between West Bank and Gaza". Archived from the original on June 22, 2019.
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