Frank Kelker
Frank Leon "Doc" Kelker (December 9, 1913 – May 23, 2003) was an All-American football end who played college football for Western Reserve, now known as Case Western Reserve University, from 1935–1937. Spanning high school and college, he played in 54-consecutive football games without a loss. As an African American, his athletic career ended after college as no professional sports had yet broken the color barrier.
Western Reserve Red Cats | |
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Position | End |
Career history | |
College | Western Reserve (1935–1937) |
High school | Dover (OH) (1930–1933) |
Personal information | |
Born: | December 9, 1913 Woodville, Florida, U.S. |
Died: | May 23, 2003 Henderson, Nevada, U.S. | (aged 89)
Career highlights and awards | |
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Early years
Kelker was born in Woodville, Florida in 1913. He and his family moved north to Dover, OH when he was a child.
High school
Doc attended Dover High School in Dover, OH where he was described as "Mr. Everything," earning 14 varsity letters in football, basketball, baseball, and track. He was All-Ohio in football and basketball. The Dover football team posted a combined 30-1 record the three seasons he played (1931-1933), including two wins over the Massillon Tigers, famously coached by Paul Brown.[2] He was voted captain his senior year.
As a senior on the basketball team, he played an integral role in the team winning the 1933 Ohio basketball state championship.[3] Doc was the first Ohio high school athlete to be named All-Ohio in both football and basketball in the same calendar year.
As a member of the baseball squad in 1932 and 1933, Kelker's unofficial stats included a .521 batting average with 12 doubles, 7 triples, 5 home runs and 22 stolen bases. The team posted a combined record of 23-4, including a victory over state champion Warren.[4]
In track as a 9th grader, he set the school record for the 100-yard dash at 9.9 seconds.
College
Doc attended Western Reserve, now known as Case Western Reserve University, in Cleveland, OH, earning 9 varsity letters in football, basketball, and track.[5]
During his college football career, the team went a combined 27-2-1, including victories over Cornell, West Virginia, Cincinnati, Bowling Green, Ohio, Toledo, and Akron. In Big Four Conference league play, the team was a perfect 9-0, winning all three titles against John Carroll, Baldwin Wallace, and Case Tech
Later years
After graduation, Kelker first became a cadet teacher and assistant coach at Cleveland’s Central High School, working there for two years. In 1940, he began working at the Cedar Avenue Branch of the Cleveland YMCA as a youth secretary where he served as mentor for many black youths, most notably Louis and Carl Stokes.[6] in 1950, Kelker moved to Kansas City to take the role of executive secretary at the Paseo Branch YMCA. He returned to Cleveland in 1956 to lead as the executive secretary of the Cedar Avenue Branch of the Cleveland YMCA.[7] Kelker also served as a founding trustee and board chair of Cuyahoga Community College.[8]
Legacy
The Frank "Doc" Kelker Scholarship is given annually at Case Western Reserve University to an undergraduate to “remove the barriers between young scholars and their potential.[9]"
References
- https://www.si.com/vault/1962/12/10/666805/the-silver-allamerica-1962
- http://www.massillontigers.com/statistics/1932/np_dover_32.htm
- http://www.doverohclassof1984.org/docs/funstuff/1965-1966/Doc%20Kelker.pdf
- http://www.timesreporter.com/x123454799/Dover-names-first-HOF-class
- http://athletics.case.edu/sports/spartan_club/bios/kelker_frank?view=bio
- http://www.doverohclassof1984.org/docs/funstuff/1965-1966/Doc%20Kelker.pdf
- https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/17008790/
- "Jet". Johnson Publishing Company. 28 July 1966.
- https://case.edu/industry/diversity-giving/scholarships/frank-doc-kelker-scholarship-undergrad